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The extremal values of multivariate trigonometric polynomials are of interest in fields ranging from control theory to filter design, but finding the extremal values of such a polynomial is generally NP-Hard. In this paper, we develop…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-07 Luke Pfister , Yoram Bresler

In the paper, we first give the least upper bound formula on the number of centers of planar real polynomial Hamiltonian vector fields. This formula reveals that the greater the number of invariant straight lines of the vector field and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Hongjin He , Changjian Liu , Dongmei Xiao

The FitzHugh-Nagumo system is a $4$-parameter family of $3$D vector field used for modeling neural excitation and nerve impulse propagation. The origin represents a Hopf-zero equilibrium in the FitzHugh-Nagumo system for two classes of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Murilo R. Cândido , Douglas D. Novaes , Nasrin Sadri

A continuous equivariant map from the Floyd boundary of a relatively hyperbolic group (RHG for short) to its Bowditch boundary is constructed. Such a map is unique unless the group is two-ended. In order to optimize the proof and the usage…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Victor Gerasimov

We study the supremum of the volume of hyperbolic polyhedra with some fixed combinatorics and with vertices of any kind (real, ideal or hyperideal). We find that the supremum is always equal to the volume of the rectification of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Giulio Belletti

We give a new proof of persistence of quasi-periodic, low dimensional elliptic tori in infinite dimensional systems. The proof is based on a renormalization group iteration that was developed recently in [BGK] to address the standard KAM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Bricmont , Antti Kupiainen , Alain Schenkel

We give an optimal bound on normal curvatures of immersed n-torus in a Euclidean ball of large dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Anton Petrunin

General analytic energy bounds are derived for N-boson systems governed by semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H=\sum_{i=1}^N \sqrt(p_i^2+m^2) + \sum_{1=i<j}^N V(r_{ij}), where V(r) is a static attractive pair potential. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

In this paper we count the number $N_n^{\text{tor}}(X)$ of $n$-dimensional algebraic tori over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Artin conductor of the associated character is bounded by $X$. This can be understood as a generalization of counting number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Jungin Lee

We observe that a large part of the volume of a hyperbolic polyhedron is taken by a tubular neighbourhood of its boundary, and use this to give a new proof for the finiteness of arithmetic maximal reflection groups following a recent work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Jean Raimbault

We obtain bounds on the number of maximal torsion cosets for algebraic subvarieties of n-tori, defined over the rationals, using model theoretic methods.

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Tristram de Piro , Chris Smyth , Iskander Aliev

Let ${\mathfrak M}$ be a closed, orientable, hyperbolic 3-orbifold such that $\pi_1({\mathfrak M})$ contains no hyperbolic triangle group. We show that strict upper bounds of 0.07625, 0.1525 and 0.22875 for ${\rm vol}\ {\mathfrak M}$ imply…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Peter B. Shalen

We study large $N$ limits of the hyperbolic $O(N)$ linear sigma model ($\text{HLSM}_N$) on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^2$, namely, a system of $N$ interacting stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations (SdNLW) with coupled cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ruoyuan Liu , Shao Liu , Tadahiro Oh

Phenomenological implications of the volume of the Calabi-Yau threefolds on the hidden and observable M-theory boundaries, together with slope stability of their corresponding vector bundles, constrain the set of Kaehler moduli which give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomas L. Gomez , Sergio Lukic , Ignacio Sols

The theory of planar hyperbolic billiards is already quite well developed by having also achieved spectacular successes. In addition there also exists an excellent monograph by Chernov and Markarian on the topic. In contrast, apart from a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Domokos Szász

We consider the question whether starting from a smooth initial condition 3D inviscid Euler flows on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^3$ may develop singularities in a finite time. Our point of departure is the well-known result by Kato…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas

This is a full study of the dynamics of polynomial planar vector fields whose linear part is a multiple of the identity and whose nonlinear part is a homogeneous polynomial of arbitrary degree $n>1$. It extends previous work by other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

The Shafarevich conjecture for a class of varieties over a number field posits the finitude of those with good reduction outside a finite set of primes. In the case of hypersurfaces in the torus $\mathbb{G}_m^n$, a natural class to consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Caleb Ji

Normal modes are intimately related to the quadratic approximation of a potential at its hyperbolic equilibria. Here we extend the notion to the case where the Taylor expansion for the potential at a critical point starts with higher order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Giuseppe Gaeta , Sebastian Walcher

In this paper, we modified the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations by adding a l-Laplacian. We provide upper bounds on the two-dimensional Hausdorff measure the level sets of the vorticity of solutions. We express them in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Abdelhafid Younsi