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Plyades: A Python Library for Space Mission Design Designing a space mission is a computation-heavy task. Software tools that conduct the necessary numerical simulations and optimizations are therefore indispensable. The usability of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-05 Helge Eichhorn , Reiner Anderl

Spline interpolation is a widely used class of methods for solving interpolation problems by constructing smooth interpolants that minimize a regularized energy functional involving the Laplacian operator. While many existing approaches…

Computation · Statistics 2026-03-30 Charlie Sire , Mike Pereira , Thomas Romary

We present a novel method to significantly speed up cosmological parameter sampling. The method relies on constructing an interpolation of the CMB-log-likelihood based on sparse grids, which is used as a shortcut for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mona Frommert , Dirk Pflueger , Thomas Riller , Martin Reinecke , Hans-Joachim Bungartz , Torsten Ensslin

We propose Predict then Interpolate (PI), a simple algorithm for learning correlations that are stable across environments. The algorithm follows from the intuition that when using a classifier trained on one environment to make predictions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Yujia Bao , Shiyu Chang , Regina Barzilay

With the advancement of technology and the arrival of miniaturized environmental sensors that offer greater performance, the idea of building mobile network sensing for air quality has quickly emerged to increase our knowledge of air…

AsaPy is a custom-made Python library designed to simplify and optimize the analysis of aerospace simulation data. Instead of introducing new methodologies, it excels in combining various established techniques, creating a unified,…

Transcript enumeration methods such as SAGE, MPSS, and sequencing-by-synthesis EST ``digital northern'', are important high-throughput techniques for digital gene expression measurement. As other counting or voting processes, these…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-29 Ricardo ZN Vêncio , Leonardo Varuzza , Carlos AB Pereira , Helena Brentani , Ilya Shmulevich

We describe BayesMix, a C++ library for MCMC posterior simulation for general Bayesian mixture models. The goal of BayesMix is to provide a self-contained ecosystem to perform inference for mixture models to computer scientists,…

Computation · Statistics 2022-05-18 Mario Beraha , Bruno Guindani , Matteo Gianella , Alessandra Guglielmi

We present an open source Python library for simulating overlapping (i.e., blended) images of galaxies and performing self-consistent comparisons of detection and deblending algorithms based on a suite of metrics. The package, named…

The Core Cosmology Library (CCL) provides routines to compute basic cosmological observables to a high degree of accuracy, which have been verified with an extensive suite of validation tests. Predictions are provided for many cosmological…

We introduce ninfty, a header-only C++ library distributed under an MIT Open Source License designed for the study of enumeration problems arising in homotopical combinatorics. The ninfty repository moreover contains a folder with data…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Scott Balchin

Technological advances in high performance computing and maturing physical models allow scientists to simulate weather and climate evolutions with an increasing accuracy. While this improved accuracy allows us to explore complex dynamical…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Simon Schneegans , Lori Neary , Markus Flatken , Andreas Gerndt

In many fields of science, high-dimensional integration is required. Numerical methods have been developed to evaluate these complex integrals. We introduce the code i-flow, a python package that performs high-dimensional numerical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Christina Gao , Joshua Isaacson , Claudius Krause

Molecular simulations are an important tool for research in physics, chemistry, and biology. The capabilities of simulations can be greatly expanded by providing access to advanced sampling methods and techniques that permit calculation of…

A rich amount of geographic information exists in unstructured texts, such as Web pages, social media posts, housing advertisements, and historical archives. Geoparsers are useful tools that extract structured geographic information from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Jimin Wang , Yingjie Hu

As an important method of handling potential uncertainties in numerical simulations, ensemble simulation has been widely applied in many disciplines. Visualization is a promising and powerful ensemble simulation analysis method. However,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Mingdong Zhang , Li Chen , Quan Li , Xiaoru Yuan , Junhai Yong

A recurrent task in coordinated systems is managing (estimating, predicting, or controlling) signals that vary in space, such as distributed sensed data or computation outcomes. Especially in large-scale settings, the problem can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Roberto Casadei , Stefano Mariani , Danilo Pianini , Mirko Viroli , Franco Zambonelli

Acquiring, processing, and visualizing geospatial data requires significant computing resources, especially for large spatio-temporal domains. This challenge hinders the rapid discovery of predictive features, which is essential for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Akram Zaytar , Girmaw Abebe Tadesse , Caleb Robinson , Eduardo G. Bendito , Medha Devare , Meklit Chernet , Gilles Q. Hacheme , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

This chapter describes how astronomical imaging survey data have become a vital part of modern astronomy, how these data are archived and then served to the astronomical community through on-line data access portals. The Virtual…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Daniel S. Katz , G. Bruce Berriman , Robert G. Mann

We present L0Learn: an open-source package for sparse linear regression and classification using $\ell_0$ regularization. L0Learn implements scalable, approximate algorithms, based on coordinate descent and local combinatorial optimization.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Hussein Hazimeh , Rahul Mazumder , Tim Nonet