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Related papers: Torqued Accelerator using Radiation from the Sun (…

200 papers

Interest in the exploration of, and the establishment of a human settlement, on Mars is rapidly growing. To achieve this, rapid transit will be required to bring crucial cargo. Current missions to Mars take 150 days, which would be too long…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Madhukarthik Mohanalingam , Christopher Carr

[Abridged] In order to explain the slow rotation observed in a large fraction of accreting pre-main-sequence stars (CTTSs), we explore the role of stellar winds in torquing down the stars. For this mechanism to be effective, the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

We propose a novel design for a lightweight, high-performance space-based solar power array combined with power beaming capability for operation in geosynchronous orbit and transmission of power to Earth. We use a modular configuration of…

We provide a synthesis model demonstrating the "fast dynamo" action of the Sun. The latter is essentially accomplished via two toroidal structures presumably formed in the tachocline and placed symmetrically with respect to the equatorial…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-08-03 D. V. Sarafopoulos

This paper presents a study for the realization of a space mission which employs nanosatellites driven by an external laser source impinging on an optimized lightsail, as a valuable technology to launch swarms of spacecrafts into the Solar…

New means of interstellar travel are now being considered by various research teams, assuming lightweight spaceships to be accelerated via either laser or solar radiation to a significant fraction of the speed of light (c). We recently…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-31 René Heller , Michael Hippke , Pierre Kervella

Explore alien solar systems via local star power using interstellar photovoltaics, tailored for the particular target star for maximum power and low mass. We consider tailored organic thin-film photovoltaics. Key for sensing, sending more…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 George F. Smoot

We examine the use of the interplanetary substance as a possible fuel for spacecraft plasma thrusters for interplanetary flights. The solar radiation is considered as an energy source for the ionization and the acceleration of particles of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 A. R. Karimov , A. M. Bulygin , P. A. Murad , A. E. Shikanov , A. P. Skripnik

In the framework of a strict mathematical approach based on classical theory of elasticity we present an idea of the deployment and stretching of the circular solar sail attached to the inflatable toroidal shell. It is predicted that by…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Vladimir Ya. Kezerashvili , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Olga L. Starinova

A propulsion concept in which a spacecraft interacts with high-velocity pellets and the interstellar medium is proposed. The pellets are slower than the spacecraft and are accelerated backwards as they are overtaken, imparting a forward…

Laser-accelerated lightsails enable new types of missions that are very different from the Breakthrough Starshot mission to the Centauri system that aims to send 1 gram of payload at 0.2 c. The present work widens the mission design space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Kevin L. G. Parkin

A short overview of the theory of acceleration of thin foils driven by the radiation pressure of superintense lasers is presented. A simple criterion for radiation pressure dominance at intensities around $5 \times 10^{20} \mbox{W cm}^{-2}$…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Andrea Macchi

Two new interplanetary technologies have advanced in the past decade to the point where they may enable exciting, affordable missions that reach further and faster deep into the outer regions of our solar system: (i) small and capable…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Slava G. Turyshev , Peter Klupar , Abraham Loeb , Zachary Manchester , Kevin Parkin , Edward Witten , S. Pete Worden

The author applies, develops and researches mini-sized Micro- AB Thermonuclear Reactors for space propulsion and space power systems. These small engines directly convert the high speed charged particles produced in the thermonuclear…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bolonkin

Interstellar pickup ions originate from the neutral interstellar medium, are ionized in the heliosphere, and picked up by the solar wind. They initially form a torus-shaped velocity distribution function, which is generally believed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Chaoran Gu , Lars Berger , Verena Heidrich-Meisner , Erik Jentsch , Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , Lars Seimetz

Solar flare accelerated electron beams propagating away from the Sun can interact with the turbulent interplanetary media, producing plasma waves and type III radio emission. These electron beams are detected near the Earth with a double…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 H. A. S. Reid , E. P. Kontar

This paper shows that gravitating bodies travelling through the Galaxy can trap lighter interstellar particles that pass nearby with small relative velocities onto temporarily-bound orbits. The capture mechanism is driven by the Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Jorge Peñarrubia

Solar flares are explosive releases of magnetic energy stored in the solar corona, driven by magnetic reconnection. These events accelerate electrons, generating hard X-ray emissions and often display Quasi Periodic Pulsations (QPPs) across…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Luiz A. C. A. Schiavo , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Gert J. J. Botha , James A. McLaughlin

Thin film solar cells have been attractive for decades in advanced green technology platforms due to its possibilities to be integrated with buildings and on-chip applications. However, the bottleneck issues involved to consider the current…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 L. V. Thekkekara , Bouyan Cai

Lightsail spacecraft, propelled to relativistic velocities via photon pressure using high power density laser radiation, offer a potentially new route to space exploration within and beyond the solar system, extending to interstellar…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Ramon Gao , Michael D. Kelzenberg , Harry A. Atwater