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We investigate the applicability of machine learning techniques in studying the finite-size effects associated with many-body physics. These techniques have an emerging presence in many-body theory as they have been used for interpolations,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-08 Nawar Ismail , Alexandros Gezerlis

Machine learning methods for solving the equations of dynamical mean-field theory are developed. The method is demonstrated on the three dimensional Hubbard model. The key technical issues are defining a mapping of an input function to an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-01 Louis-François Arsenault , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld , Andrew J. Millis

One of the main challenges of quantum many-body physics is that the dimensionality of the Hilbert space grows exponentially with the system size, which makes it extremely difficult to solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equations of the system. But…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 Zhih-Ahn Jia , Biao Yi , Rui Zhai , Yu-Chun Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

A new effective field theory has been developed to describe shallow $P$-wave resonances using nonlocal, momentum-dependent two-body potentials. This approach is expected to facilitate many-body calculations and has been demonstrated to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Qingfeng Li , Songlin Lyu , Chen Ji , Bingwei Long

We describe N-body networks, a neural network architecture for learning the behavior and properties of complex many body physical systems. Our specific application is to learn atomic potential energy surfaces for use in molecular dynamics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Risi Kondor

By using symmetry properties, the two-body Dirac equation in coordinate representation is reduced to the coupled pair of radial second-order differential equations. Then the large-j expansion technique is used to solve a bound state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Askold Duviryak

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been used to model complex optimization problems in many applications, yet have difficulty guaranteeing solution optimality and feasibility, despite training on large datasets. Training a NN as a surrogate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Fuat Can Beylunioglu , P. Robert Duimering , Mehrdad Pirnia

In recent years a large literature on deep learning based methods for the numerical solution partial differential equations has emerged; results for integro-differential equations on the other hand are scarce. In this paper we study deep…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Rüdiger Frey , Verena Köck

The challenge of quantum many-body problems comes from the difficulty to represent large-scale quantum states, which in general requires an exponentially large number of parameters. Recently, a connection has been made between quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-01 Xun Gao , Lu-Ming Duan

Analytic solutions of the quantum relativistic two-body problem are obtained for an interaction potential modeled as a one-dimensional smooth square well. Both stationary and moving pairs are considered and the limit of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

First formulated by Sir Isaac Newton in his work "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica", the concept of the Three-Body Problem was put forth as a study of the motion of the three celestial bodies within the Earth-Sun-Moon system. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Manuel Santos Pereira , Luís Tripa , Nélson Lima , Francisco Caldas , Cláudia Soares

This paper presents a novel deep learning framework for solving multiple optimal stopping problems in high dimensions. While deep learning has recently shown promise for single stopping problems, the multiple exercise case involves complex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Mathieu Laurière , Mehdi Talbi

Partial differential equations (PDEs) with Dirichlet boundary conditions defined on boundaries with simple geometry have been succesfuly treated using sigmoidal multilayer perceptrons in previous works. This article deals with the case of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 I. E. Lagaris , A. Likas , D. G. Papageorgiou

The simulation of quantum many-body systems poses a significant challenge in physics due to the exponential scaling of Hilbert space with the number of particles. Traditional methods often struggle with large system sizes and frustrated…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-27 Avishek Singh , Nirmal Ganguli

Solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with multiple solutions using neural networks has found widespread applications in various fields such as physics, biology, and engineering. However, classical neural network methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Wenrui Hao , Xinliang Liu , Yahong Yang

We review a little-known treatment of the relativistic two-body bound-state problem - that provided by Two-Body Dirac Equations obtained from constraint dynamics. We describe some of its more important results, its relation to older…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Horace W. Crater , Peter Van Alstine

Many phenomena in physics, including light, water waves, and sound, are described by wave equations. Given their coefficients, wave equations can be solved to high accuracy, but the presence of the wavelength scale often leads to large…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Timo Gahlmann , Philippe Tassin

The four-body bound state with two-body interactions is formulated in Three-Dimensional approach, a recently developed momentum space representation which greatly simplifies the numerical calculations of few-body systems without performing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 M. R. Hadizadeh , S. Bayegan

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived using the method of unitary transformation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. The predicted partial wave phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Gloeckle , Ulf-G. Meissner

This paper concerns the theory of direct A(d,p)B reactions and how practical 3-body models of them are related to optical model potentials describing the interaction of the deuteron's constituents and the target A. A new definition of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-26 R. C. Johnson