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We analyze the interplay of synchronization and structure evolution in an evolving network of phase oscillators. An initially random network is adaptively rewired according to the dynamical coherence of the oscillators, in order to enhance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-27 Pablo M. Gleiser , Damián H. Zanette

Inhibitory interneurons, ubiquitous in the central nervous system, form networks connected through both chemical synapses and gap junctions. These networks are essential for regulating the activity of principal neurons, especially by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-09 Hélène Todd , Mathieu Desroches , Alex Cayco-Gajic , Boris Gutkin

We investigate the dynamical role of inhibitory and highly connected nodes (hub) in synchronization and input processing of leaky-integrate-and-fire neural networks with short term synaptic plasticity. We take advantage of a heterogeneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-25 Elena Bertolotti , Raffaella Burioni , Matteo di Volo , Alessandro Vezzani

Spiking neural networks offer low energy consumption due to their event-driven nature. Beyond binary spike outputs, their intrinsic floating-point dynamics merit greater attention. Neuronal threshold levels and reset modes critically…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Zeyu Huang , Wei Meng , Quan Liu , Kun Chen , Li Ma

Synaptic plasticity is a key component of neuronal dynamics, describing the process by which the connections between neurons change in response to experiences. In this study, we extend a network model of $\theta$-neuron oscillators to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-01 Niamh Fennelly , Alannah Neff , Renaud Lambiotte , Andrew Keane , Áine Byrne

We establish a general linear response relation for spiking neuronal networks, based on chains with unbounded memory. This relation allows us to predict the influence of a weak amplitude time-dependent external stimuli on spatio-temporal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-03 Bruno Cessac , Ignacio Ampuero , Rodrigo Cofre

When real networks are considered, coupled networks with connectivity and feedback-dependency links are not rare but more general. Here we develop a mathematical framework and study numerically and analytically percolation of interacting…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-08 Gaogao Dong , Lixin Tian , Ruijin Du , Min Fu , H. Eugene Stanley

The flow of information in networked systems composed of multiple interacting elements strongly depends on the level of connectivity among these elements. Sparse connectivity often hinders the emergence of states in which information is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-02-25 Muhittin Cenk Eser , Everton S. Medeiros , Mustafa Riza , Maximilian Engel

We investigate collective dynamics in a pulse-coupled adaptive Winfree network under the influence of a frustration (phase-lag) parameter. The coupling strengths coevolve according to a Hebbian adaptation rule and self-organize to support a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-12 R. Anand , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh

Synchronization in dynamical systems on directed weighted networks is often associated with stronger coupling and denser interactions. This paper shows that the opposite can also occur: weakening selected edges may increase the generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Xinyu Wu , Xizhi Liu , Chenyao Zhang , Tianping Chen , Wenlian Lu

In this work we investigate time varying networks with complex dynamics at the nodes. We consider two scenarios of network change in an interval of time: first, we have the case where each link can change with probability pt, i.e. the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-04-14 Ankit Kumar , Vidit Agrawal , Sudeshna Sinha

The population activity of random networks of excitatory and inhibitory leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons has been studied extensively. In particular, a state of asynchronous activity with low firing rates and low pairwise correlations…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-03 Volker Pernice , Benjamin Staude , Stefano Cardanobile , Stefan Rotter

Self-organized bistability (SOB) stands as a critical behavior for the systems delicately adjusting themselves to the brink of bistability, characterized by a first-order transition. Its essence lies in the inherent ability of the system to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-01-08 Md Sayeed Anwar , Nikita Frolov , Alexander E. Hramov , Dibakar Ghosh

We have investigated the role that different connectivity regimes play on the dynamics of a network of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons by computer simulations. The different connectivity topologies exhibit the following features: random connectivity…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-24 Luis F. Lago-Fernandez , Ramon Huerta , Fernando Corbacho , Juan A. Siguenza

A network with local dynamics of logistic type is considered. We implement a mean-field multiplicative coupling among first-neighbor nodes. When the coupling parameter is small the dynamics is dissipated and there is no activity: the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lopez-Ruiz , Y. Moreno , S. Boccaletti , D. -U. Hwang , A. F. Pacheco

Many real world networks are characterized by adaptive changes in their topology depending on the dynamic state of their nodes. Here we study epidemic dynamics in an adaptive network, where susceptibles are able to avoid contact with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Thilo Gross , Carlos Dommar D'Lima , Bernd Blasius

We investigate structural transitions in adaptive networks where node states remain fixed and only the connections evolve via state-dependent rewiring. Using a general framework characterized by probabilistic rules for disconnection and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-23 R. Cárdenas-Sabando , M. G. Cosenza , J. C. González-Avella

The problem of synchronization in networks of neural mass model populations with discrete couplings is considered. The considered network is hybrid one, therefore Mikheev approach is applied to transform it to the network with time-varying…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-05-04 Sergei Plotnikov

We study the capacity of Hodgkin-Huxley neuron in a network to change temporarily or permanently their connections and behavior, the so called spike timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), as a function of their synchronous behavior. We…

Synchronization in networks of oscillatory units is an emergent phenomenon present in various systems, such as biological, technological, and social systems. Many real-world systems have adaptive properties, meaning that their…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-01-15 Simon Vock , Rico Berner , Serhiy Yanchuk , Eckehard Schöll