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Ultrafast light-matter interaction has emerged as a new mechanism to exert control over the macroscopic properties of quantum materials toward novel functionality. To date, technological applications of these non-thermal phases are limited…

We study the ground-state and low-lying metastable phases of repulsive binary Bose-Einstein condensates confined in twisted, spin-dependent periodic optical lattices. For balanced mixtures, weak intercomponent interactions yield a fourfold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-16 Abid Ali , Pei Zhang , Hiroki Saito , Yong-Chang Zhang

Femtosecond pulses have been used to reveal hidden broken symmetry states and induce transitions to metastable states. However, these states are mostly transient and disappear after laser removal. Photoinduced phase transitions towards…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-13 Stefano Mocatti , Giovanni Marini , Matteo Calandra

The stabilization of long-range magnetic order in nominally non-magnetic semi-conductors using femtosecond light pulses is an exciting yet experimentally challenging goal. Theoretical studies indicate that certain non-magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-18 Giovanni Marini

We propose a dynamical mechanism of the two-way switching between the metastable state and the stable state, which has been found in experiments of photoinduced reversible magnetization and photoinduced structural phase transition. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-09 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

In magnetic topological insulators, spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking by intrinsic magnetic order can gap the topological surface spectrum, resulting in exotic properties like axion electrodynamics, the quantum anomalous Hall…

Recent demonstrations of controlled switching between different ordered macroscopic states by impulsive electromagnetic perturbations in complex materials have opened some fundamental questions on the mechanisms responsible for such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Damjan Svetin , Igor Vaskivskyi , Serguei Brazovskii , Dragan Mihailovic

Dynamically driven interacting quantum many-body systems have the potential to exhibit properties that defy the laws of equilibrium statistical mechanics. A widely studied model is the impulsively driven antiferromagnetic Mott insulator,…

Controlling quantum materials with ultrafast light pulses enables access to transient and metastable states that are inaccessible under equilibrium conditions. Yet their local dynamics remain poorly understood due to the challenge of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Luis E. Parra López , Jingkai Quan , Alkisti Vaitsi , Vivien Sleziona , Fabian Schulz , Angel Rubio , Martin Wolf , Melanie Müller

Ultrafast optical excitation is known to destabilize long-range order in correlated systems, yet experiments have also reported the emergence of metastable phases, in some cases with enhanced critical temperatures. The microscopic origin of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-24 Sankha Subhra Bakshi

We propose that periodic driving can stabilize a new type of order, "period-doubled superconductivity", in which a superconducting order parameter oscillates at half the frequency of the drive. Despite having a zero time-averaged order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-14 Zhehao Dai , Vibhu Ravindran , Norman Y. Yao , Michael P. Zaletel

Magnetization, magnetocaloric, calorimetric, neutron and X-ray diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering measurements are performed on single crystals of BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. The low-temperature crystal structure is found to be of a lower…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-07 V. K. Bhartiya , K. Yu. Povarov , D. Blosser , S. Bettler , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , K. Beauvois , J. Xu , F. Yokaichiya , A. Zheludev

Photonic bound states in the continuum are spatially localised modes with infinitely long lifetimes that exist within a radiation continuum at discrete energy levels. These states have been explored in various systems where their emergence…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Wenhui Wang , Antonio Günzler , Bodo D. Wilts , Matthias Saba

Novel electronic states resulting from entangled spin and orbital degrees of freedom are hallmarks of strongly correlated f-electron systems. A spectacular example is the so-called 'hidden-order' phase transition in the heavy-electron metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-19 H. Ikeda , M. -T. Suzuki , R. Arita , T. Takimoto , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda

Combining quasistatic and time-resolved transport measurements with X-ray and neutron diffraction experiments we study the non-equilibrium states that arise in pure and in Ti substituted Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ under the application of current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 K. Jenni , F. Wirth , K. Dietrich , L. Berger , Y. Sidis , S. Kunkemöller , C. P. Grams , D. I. Khomskii , J. Hemberger , M. Braden

Quantized Hall conductance is a generic feature of two dimensional electronic systems with broken time reversal symmetry. In the quantum anomalous Hall state recently discovered in magnetic topological insulators, time reversal symmetry is…

Solid materials are commonly classified as crystalline or amorphous based on the presence or absence of long-range order.Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), like other solids,also display markedly different properties and functions in these…

Bose condensed light can form new phases [1] in a dye filled cavity due to the presence of the orientational disorder created by dye molecules which are essentially frozen on the time scale of the photonic thermalization (few ps). At longer…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly B. Kuklov

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoinduced phase transitions in charge ordered (CO) systems with a strong electron-lattice interaction and analyze the interplay between electrons, periodic lattice distortions, and a phonon thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Linghua Zhu , Tsezar F. Seman , Michel van Veenendaal , Keun Hyuk Ahn

Magnetoelectric multiferroic materials, particularly type-II multiferroics where ferroelectric polarizations arise from magnetic order, offer significant potential for the simultaneous control of magnetic and electric properties. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-04 Blake S. Dastrup , Zhuquan Zhang , Peter R. Miedaner , Yu-Che Chien , Young Sun , Yan Wu , Huibo Cao , Edoardo Baldini , Keith A. Nelson
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