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The continued evolution and diversity of malware constitutes a major threat in modern systems. It is well proven that security defenses currently available are ineffective to mitigate the skills and imagination of cyber-criminals…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Irina Baptista , Stavros Shiaeles , Nicholas Kolokotronis

Malware is one of the most common and severe cyber-attack today. Malware infects millions of devices and can perform several malicious activities including mining sensitive data, encrypting data, crippling system performance, and many more.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Pascal Maniriho , Abdun Naser Mahmood , Mohammad Jabed Morshed Chowdhury

Compromising social network accounts has become a profitable course of action for cybercriminals. By hijacking control of a popular media or business account, attackers can distribute their malicious messages or disseminate fake information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Manuel Egele , Gianluca Stringhini , Christopher Kruegel , Giovanni Vigna

Information-based attacks on social media, such as disinformation campaigns and propaganda, are emerging cybersecurity threats. The security community has focused on countering these threats on social media platforms like X and Reddit.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Klim Kireev , Yevhen Mykhno , Carmela Troncoso , Rebekah Overdorf

This paper presents a case study of a cryptocurrency scam that utilized coordinated and inauthentic behavior on Twitter. In 2020, 143 accounts sold by an underground merchant were used to orchestrate a fake giveaway. Tweets pointing to a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Guglielmo Cola , Michele Mazza , Maurizio Tesconi

Malware constitutes a major global risk affecting millions of users each year. Standard algorithms in detection systems perform insufficiently when dealing with malware passed through obfuscation tools. We illustrate this studying in detail…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Alberto Redondo , David Rios Insua

Video communication has been rapidly increasing over the past decade, with YouTube providing a medium where users can post, discover, share, and react to videos. There has also been an increase in the number of videos citing research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Abdul Rahman Shaikh , Hamed Alhoori , Maoyuan Sun

Cyber attacks are growing in frequency and severity. Over the past year alone we have witnessed massive data breaches that stole personal information of millions of people and wide-scale ransomware attacks that paralyzed critical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Palash Goyal , KSM Tozammel Hossain , Ashok Deb , Nazgol Tavabi , Nathan Bartley , Andr'es Abeliuk , Emilio Ferrara , Kristina Lerman

In January 2019, YouTube announced it would exclude potentially harmful content from video recommendations but allow such videos to remain on the platform. While this step intends to reduce YouTube's role in propagating such content,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Cody Buntain , Richard Bonneau , Jonathan Nagler , Joshua A. Tucker

We propose a novel framework for predicting the factuality of reporting of news media outlets by studying the user attention cycles in their YouTube channels. In particular, we design a rich set of features derived from the temporal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Krasimira Bozhanova , Yoan Dinkov , Ivan Koychev , Maria Castaldo , Tommaso Venturini , Preslav Nakov

Influencer VPN ads (sponsored segments) on YouTube often disseminate misleading information about both VPNs, and security & privacy more broadly. However, it remains unclear how (or whether) these ads affect users' perceptions and knowledge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Omer Akgul , Richard Roberts , Emma Shroyer , Dave Levin , Michelle L. Mazurek

Misleading video thumbnails on platforms like YouTube are a pervasive problem, undermining user trust and platform integrity. This paper proposes a novel multi-modal detection pipeline that uses Large Language Models (LLMs) to flag…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Wajiha Naveed , Zartash Afzal Uzmi , Zafar Ayyub Qazi

Trolling and social bots have been proven as powerful tactics for manipulating the public opinion and sowing discord among Twitter users. This effort requires substantial content fabrication and account coordination to evade Twitter's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Filipo Sharevski , Peter Jachim , Kevin Florek

The Cyber world is plagued with ever-evolving malware that readily infiltrates all defense mechanisms, operates viciously unbeknownst to the user and surreptitiously exfiltrate sensitive data. Understanding the inner workings of such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Amir Afianian , Salman Niksefat , Babak Sadeghiyan , David Baptiste

With the introduction of memory-bound cryptocurrencies, such as Monero, the implementation of mining code in browser-based JavaScript has become a worthwhile alternative to dedicated mining rigs. Based on this technology, a new form of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Marius Musch , Christian Wressnegger , Martin Johns , Konrad Rieck

A recent study has found that malicious bots generated nearly a quarter of overall website traffic in 2019 [100]. These malicious bots perform activities such as price and content scraping, account creation and takeover, credit card fraud,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Meriem Guerar , Luca Verderame , Mauro Migliardi , Francesco Palmieri , Alessio Merlo

Cloud computing provides an effective business model for the deployment of IT infrastructure, platform, and software services. Often, facilities are outsourced to cloud providers and this offers the service consumer virtualization…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Alan Litchfield , Abid Shahzad

Interest surrounding cryptocurrencies, digital or virtual currencies that are used as a medium for financial transactions, has grown tremendously in recent years. The anonymity surrounding these currencies makes investors particularly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Mehrnoosh Mirtaheri , Sami Abu-El-Haija , Fred Morstatter , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

In today's digital age, concerns about online security and privacy have become paramount. However, addressing these issues can be difficult, especially within the context of family relationships, wherein parents and children may have…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Ran Elgedawy , John Sadik , Anuj Gautam , Trinity Bissahoyo , Christopher Childress , Jacob Leonard , Clay Shubert , Scott Ruoti

Crime as a Service (CaaS) has evolved from isolated criminal incidents to a broad spectrum of illicit activities, including social media manipulation, foreign information manipulation and interference (FIMI), and the sale of disinformation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-19 David Arroyo , Rafael Mata Milla , Marc Almeida Ros , Nikolaos Lykousas , Ivan Homoliak , Constantinos Patsakis , Fran Casino