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Related papers: Extremal Lyapunov exponents in random dynamics

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Lyapunov exponents measure the average exponential growth rate of typical linear perturbations in a chaotic system, and the inverse of the largest exponent is a measure of the time horizon over which the evolution of the system can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Prakash Mohan , Nicholas Fitzsimmons , Robert D. Moser

We prove that almost every non-regular real quadratic map is Collet-Eckmann and has polynomial recurrence of the critical orbit (proving a conjecture by Sinai). It follows that typical quadratic maps have excellent ergodic properties, as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We study the coherent dynamics of globally coupled maps showing macroscopic chaos. With this term we indicate the hydrodynamical-like irregular behaviour of some global observables, with typical times much longer than the times related to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , M. Falcioni , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

Recently, there has been an increasing interest on nonautonomous composition of perturbed hyperbolic systems: composing perturbations of a given hyperbolic map $F$ results in statistical behaviour close to that of $F$. We show this fact in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Matteo Tanzi , Tiago Pereira , Sebastian van Strien

This paper uses the assumptions of ergodicity and a microcanonical distribution to compute estimates of the largest Lyapunov exponents in lower-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. That the resulting estimates are in reasonable agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry E. Kandrup , Ioannis V. Sideris , C. L. Bohn

The classical Birkhoff ergodic theorem in its most popular version says that the time average along a single typical trajectory of a dynamical system is equal to the space average with respect to the ergodic invariant distribution. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Michael Blank

The present work analyzes the statistics of finite scale local Lyapunov exponents of pairs of fluid particles trajectories in fully developed incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence. According to the hypothesis of fully developed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-12 Nicola de Divitiis

The Lyapunov exponent characterizes the asymptotic behavior of long matrix products. Recognizing scenarios where the Lyapunov exponent is strictly positive is a fundamental challenge that is relevant in many applications. In this work we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Marius Lemm , David Sutter

The present work analyzes the distribution function of the finite scale local Lyapunov exponent of a pair fluid particles trajectories in fully developed incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence. According to the hypothesis of fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-08 Nicola de Divitiis

In this work we present a theoretical and numerical study of the behaviour of the maximum Lyapunov exponent for a generic coupled-map-lattice in the weak-coupling regime. We explain the observed results by introducing a suitable…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Cecconi , A. Politi

Generic dynamical systems have `typical' Lyapunov exponents, measuring the sensitivity to small perturbations of almost all trajectories. A generic system has also trajectories with exceptional values of the exponents, corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-06 Tanguy Laffargue , Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam , Jorge Kurchan , Julien Tailleur

The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem asserts under mild conditions that Birkhoff averages (i.e. time averages computed along a trajectory) converge to the space average. For sufficiently smooth systems, our small modification of numerical Birkhoff…

The purpose of these notes is to discuss the advances in the theory of Lyapunov exponents of linear $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ cocycles over hyperbolic maps. The main focus is around results regarding the positivity of the Lyapunov exponent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Jamerson Bezerra , Mauricio Poletti

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\Z)$ whose potentials are defined via continuous sampling along the orbits of a homeomorphism on a compact metric space. We show that for each non-atomic ergodic measure $\mu$, there is a dense…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Artur Avila , David Damanik

In this work we treat a famous topic in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems: uniformly expanding maps. We relate regularity of expanding maps and conjugacies with Lyapunov exponents, metric and topological entropies for expanding maps of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 F Micena

Cyclicity and instability inherent in the economy can manifest themselves in irregular fluctuations, including chaotic ones, which significantly reduces the accuracy of forecasting the dynamics of the economic system in the long run. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Tatyana A. Alexeeva , Nikolay V. Kuznetsov , Timur N. Mokaev

In this paper, we study the multifractal formalism of Lyapunov exponents for typical cocycles. We establish a variational relation between the Legendre transform of topological pressure of the generalized singular value function and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Reza Mohammadpour

Given a hyperbolic homeomorphism on a compact metric space, consider the space of linear cocycles over this base dynamics which are H\"older continuous and whose projective actions are partially hyperbolic dynamical systems. We prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein , Mauricio Poletti

We consider a generalisation of Ulam's method for approximating invariant densities of one-dimensional chaotic maps. Rather than use piecewise constant polynomials to approximate the density, we use polynomials of degree n which are defined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Philip J. Aston , Oliver Junge

An instability property of the Birkhoff's ergodic theorem and related asymptotic laws with respect to small violations of algorithmic randomness is studied. The Shannon--McMillan--Breiman theorem and all universal compression schemes are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-26 Vladimir V'yugin