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Related papers: Modeling of the positron sources: an experiment-ba…

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New kind of positron sources for future linear colliders, where the converter is a tungsten crystal oriented on the <111> axis, has been studied at CERN in the WA103 experiment. In such sources the photons which create the $e^+ e^-$ pairs…

An unprecedented positron average current is required to fit the luminosity demands of future $e^+e^-$ high energy physics colliders. In addition, in order to access precision-frontier physics, these machines require positron polarization…

Transition-edge sensors (TESs) are capable of highly accurate single particle energy measurement. TESs have been used for a wide range of photon detection applications, particularly in astronomy, but very little consideration has been given…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-11 K. M. Patel , S. Withington , C. N. Thomas , A. G. Shard , D. J. Goldie

Beam injections to KEKB and Photon Factory are performed with pulse-to-pulse modulation at 50 Hz. Three very different beams are switched every 20 ms in order to inject those beams into KEKB HER, LER and Photon Factory (PF) simultaneously.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Kazuro Furukawa , Masanori Satoh , Tsuyoshi Suwada , Tatsuro Nakamura

The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) has been proposed to enable more thorough and precise measurements of the properties of Higgs, W, and Z bosons, as well as to search for new physics. In response to the stringent performance…

Positron beams, both polarized and unpolarized, are identified as essential ingredients for the experimental program at the next generation of lepton accelerators. In the context of the Hadronic Physics program at the Jefferson Laboratory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-25 A. Afanasev , I. Albayrak , S. Ali , M. Amaryan , A. D'Angelo , J. Annand , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , H. Avakian , T. Averett , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , V. Bellini , V. Berdnikov , J. Bernauer , A. Biselli , M. Boer , M. Bondì , K. -T. Brinkmann , B. Briscoe , V. Burkert , A. Camsonne , T. Cao , L. Cardman , M. Carmignotto , L. Causse , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , D. Day , M. Defurne , S. Diehl , B. Dongwi , R. Dupré , D. Dutta , M. Ehrhart , L. Elouadrhiri , R. Ent , I. Fernando , A. Filippi , Y. Furletova , H. Gao , A. Gasparian , D. Gaskell , F. Georges , F. -X. Girod , J. Grames , C. Gu , M. Guidal , D. Hamilton , D. Hasell , D. Higinbotham , M. Hoballah , T. Horn , C. Hyde , A. Italiano , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , D. Keller , C. Keppel , M. Kerver , P. King , E. Kinney , H. -S. Ko , M. Kohl , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , N. Liyanage , S. Liuti , J. Mamei , D. Marchand , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , M. Mazouz , M. McCaughan , B. McKinnon , M. Mihovilovič , R. Milner , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Movsisyan , C. Muñoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turońs , M. De Napoli , J. Nazeer , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , R. Novotny , L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , T. Patel , I. Pegg , D. Perera , A. Puckett , N. Randazzo , M. Rashad , M. Rathnayake , A. Rizzo , J. Roche , O. Rondon , A. Schmidt , M. Shabestari , Y. Sharabian , S. Širca , D. Sokhan , A. Somov , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. Strakovsky , V. Tadevosyan , M. Tiefenback , R. Trotta , R. De Vita , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , R. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , H. -G. Zaunick , S. Zhamkochyan , J. Zhang , S. Zhao , X. Zheng , C. Zorn

One of the fundamental challenges for future leptonic colliders and neutrino factories as well as for high-sensitivity studies of lepton universality is to design and construct new high-intensity sources of muons and positrons. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-18 Armen Apyan , Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny , Wiesław Płaczek

We present a study of the measurement of the effective weak mixing angle parameter ($\sin^2\theta^{\ell}_\text{eff}$) at the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC). As a fundamental physics parameter, $\sin^2\theta^{\ell}_\text{eff}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-31 Zhenyu Zhao , Siqi Yang , Manqi Ruan , Minghui Liu , Liang Han

Positron beams, both polarized and non-polarized, low and high energy have a wide range of applications and many methods can be used to produce them. In this paper we analyse the two main methods used to produce positrons for accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 Alberto Bacci , Francesco Broggi , Vittoria Petrillo , Luca Serafini

A source of high-energy photons, ions, and positrons can be attained with the interaction of ultra-intense femtosecond laser pulses with advanced nanostructured targets. We present and characterise a numerical model that mimics the foam…

The light absorption of [001] grown single-crystalline silicon wafers can be enhanced by chemical etching with potassium hydroxide resulting in a pyramid-like surface texture. Alongside this advantageous property in the context of solar…

Pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study ultrafast exciton dynamics, revealing the underlying complex interactions on the electronic scale. Despite significant advances in experimental techniques, developing a comprehensive and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-10 Lu Qiao , Ronaldo Rodrigues Pela , Claudia Draxl

For the planned International Linear Collider it is intended to have both -- electron and positron -- beams polarised. This offers a great benefit for many physics studies, but also provides a challenge for the engineering of the machine. A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Schälicke

We describe an assembly of numerical tools to model the output data of the Planck satellite. These start with the generation of a CMB sky in a chosen cosmology, add in various foreground sources, convolve the sky signal with arbitrary, even…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Reinecke , Klaus Dolag , Reinhard Hell , Matthias Bartelmann , Torsten Ensslin

On-line monitoring of beam quality for high brightness beams is only possible using non-invasive instruments. For matching measurements, very few such instruments are available. One candidate is a quadrupole pick-up. Therefore, a new type…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Jansson

Electron-positron pairs, produced in intense laser-solid interactions, are diagnosed using magnetic spectrometers with image plates, such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) Electron Positron Proton Spectrometers (EPPS). Although…

It has been known since decades that the alignment of a beam of high-energy electrons with particular crystal directions involves a significant increase of bremsstrahlung radiation emission. This enhancement lies at the conceptual…

Sintering, as a thermal process at elevated temperature below the melting point, is widely used to bond contacting particles into engineering products such as ceramics, metals, polymers, and cemented carbides. Modelling and simulation as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-13 Min Yi , Wenxuan Wang , Ming Xue , Qihua Gong , Bai-Xiang Xu

High-brightness electron sources are a key ingredient to the development of compact accelerator-based light sources. The electron sources are commonly based on (linear) photoemission process where a laser pulse with proper wavelength…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Anusorn Lueangaramwong , Daniel Mihalcea , Gerard Andonian , Philippe Piot

Many-body correlation plays a crucial role in the low-energy positron-molecule scattering dynamics. In the present work, we have integrated a recent model correlation potential, developed by Swann and Gribakin, with the single-center…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-09-22 Snigdha Sharma , Dhanoj Gupta