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Federated learning (FL) has been promoted as a popular technique for training machine learning (ML) models over edge/fog networks. Traditional implementations of FL have largely neglected the potential for inter-network cooperation,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Su Wang , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Vaneet Aggarwal , Christopher G. Brinton , David J. Love , Weifeng Su , Mung Chiang

Fog computing, a non-trivial extension of cloud computing to the edge of the network, has great advantage in providing services with a lower latency. In smart grid, the application of fog computing can greatly facilitate the collection of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Hui Cao , Shubo Liu , Longfei Wu , Zhitao Guan , Xiaojiang Du

Internet of Things (IoT) have widely penetrated in different aspects of modern life and many intelligent IoT services and applications are emerging. Recently, federated learning is proposed to train a globally shared model by exploiting a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Qiong Wu , Kaiwen He , Xu Chen

The ubiquitous use of IoT and machine learning applications is creating large amounts of data that require accurate and real-time processing. Although edge-based smart data processing can be enabled by deploying pretrained models, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Yinghan Long , Indranil Chakraborty , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Anomaly detection is a core service in the Internet of Underwater Things, yet training accurate distributed models underwater is difficult because acoustic links are low-bandwidth, energy-intensive, and often unable to support direct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Kenechi Omeke , Michael Mollel , Lei Zhang , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

Deep learning applications at the network edge lead to a significant growth in AI-related carbon emissions, presenting a critical sustainability challenge. The existing edge computing frameworks optimize for latency and throughput, but they…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Guilin Zhang , Wulan Guo , Ziqi Tan , Chuanyi Sun , Hailong Jiang

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), which incorporates the Cloud, edge nodes and end devices, has shown great potential in bringing data processing closer to the data sources. Meanwhile, Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Rui Mao

The growing number of wireless edge devices has magnified challenges concerning energy, bandwidth, latency, and data heterogeneity. These challenges have become bottlenecks for distributed learning. To address these issues, this paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Mohamed Badi , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Anis Elgabli , Mehdi Bennis

Federated learning enables a cluster of decentralized mobile devices at the edge to collaboratively train a shared machine learning model, while keeping all the raw training samples on device. This decentralized training approach is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Young Geun Kim , Carole-Jean Wu

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) offers new opportunities but also expands the attack surface of distributed, resource-limited devices. Intrusion detection in such environments is difficult due to data heterogeneity from…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Saadat Izadi , Shakib Komasi , Ali Salimi , Alireza Rezaei , Mahmood Ahmadi

Networked embedded systems endowed with sensing, computing, control and communication capabilities allow the development of various application scenarios and represent the building blocks of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Viorel Mihai , Cristina Elena Hanganu , Grigore Stamatescu , Dan Popescu

Power grid data are going big with the deployment of various sensors. The big data in power grids creates huge opportunities for applying artificial intelligence technologies to improve resilience and reliability. This paper introduces…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-04 Shutang You , Yilu Liu , Hongyu Li , Shengyuan Liu , Kaiqi Sun , Yinfeng Zhao , Huangqing Xiao , Jiaojiao Dong , Yu Su , Weikang Wang , Yi Cui

Fog computing promises to enable machine learning tasks to scale to large amounts of data by distributing processing across connected devices. Two key challenges to achieving this goal are heterogeneity in devices compute resources and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Su Wang , Yichen Ruan , Yuwei Tu , Satyavrat Wagle , Christopher G. Brinton , Carlee Joe-Wong

Fog and edge computing require adaptive control schemes that can handle partial observability, severe latency requirements, and dynamically changing workloads. Recent research on Agentic AI (AAI) increasingly integrates reasoning systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Saeed Akbar , Muhammad Waqas , Rahmat Ullah

Electricity consumption in mobile networks is increasing with the continued 5G expansion, rising data traffic, and more complex infrastructures. However, energy management is often handled independently by each mobile network operator…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Meysam Masoudi , Tahar Zanouda , Milad Ganjalizadeh , Cicek Cavdar

Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly influences critical decision-making across sectors. Federated Learning (FL), as a privacy-preserving collaborative AI paradigm, not only enhances data protection but also holds significant promise…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Chao Feng , Alberto Huertas Celdran , Pedro Miguel Sanchez Sanchez , Lynn Zumtaugwald , Gerome Bovet , Burkhard Stiller

The Internet of Things (IoT) networks are expected to involve myriad of devices, ranging from simple sensors to powerful single board computers and smart phones. The great advancement in computational power of embedded technologies have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Barzan Yosuf , Mohamed Musa , Taisir Elgorashi , Ahmed Q. Lawey , J. M. H. Elmirghani

In 6G wireless networks, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven applications demand the adoption of Federated Learning (FL) to enable efficient and privacy-preserving model training across distributed devices. Over-The-Air Federated Learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Zubair Shaban , Nazreen Shah , Ranjitha Prasad

The digital twin edge network (DITEN) is a significant paradigm in the sixth-generation wireless system (6G) that aims to organize well-developed infrastructures to meet the requirements of evolving application scenarios. However, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Yuzhi Zhou , Yaru Fu , Zheng Shi , Howard H. Yang , Kevin Hung , Yan Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across large-scale distributed service nodes while preserving data privacy, making it a cornerstone of intelligent service systems in edge-cloud environments. However, in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Zhiwei Ling , Hailiang Zhao , Chao Zhang , Xiang Ao , Ziqi Wang , Cheng Zhang , Zhen Qin , Xinkui Zhao , Kingsum Chow , Yuanqing Wu , MengChu Zhou
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