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Software Defined Networks (SDNs) have dramatically simplified network management. However, enabling pure SDNs to respond in real-time while handling massive amounts of data still remains a challenging task. In contrast, fog computing has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Adnan Akhunzada , Sherali Zeadally , Saif ul Islam

As edge and fog computing become central to modern distributed systems, there's growing interest in combining serverless architectures with privacy-preserving machine learning techniques like federated learning (FL). However, current…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Somayeh Sobati-M

Progressing toward a new generation of mobile networks, a clear focus on integrating distributed intelligence across the system is observed to drive performance, autonomy, and real-time adaptability. Federated learning (FL) stands out as a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Theodora Panagea , Nikolaos Koursioumpas , Lina Magoula , Ramin Khalili

Smart grids (SGs) enable integration of diverse power sources including renewable energy resources. They can contribute to the reduction of harmful gas emission, and support two-way information flow to enhance energy efficiency, along with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Linna Ruan , Shaoyong Guo , Xuesong Qiu , Rajkumar Buyya

Federated learning (FL) enables workers to learn a model collaboratively by using their local data, with the help of a parameter server (PS) for global model aggregation. The high communication cost for periodic model updates and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Deniz Gündüz

Due to unfolded developments in both the IT sectors viz. Intelligent Transportation and Information Technology contemporary Smart Grid (SG) systems are leveraged with smart devices and entities. Such infrastructures when bestowed with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Md. Muzakkir Hussain , Mohammad Saad Alam , M. M. Sufyan Beg

Modern IoT (Internet of Things) environments with thousands of low-end and diverse IoT nodes with complex interactions among them and often deployed in remote and/or wild locations present some unique challenges that make traditional node…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Khaled Alanezi , Shivakant Mishra

Autonomous systems and smart-industry deployments increasingly split computation across near-sensor, edge, and cloud resources, where tight energy, latency, and reliability budgets demand run-time adaptivity. In practice, deciding what to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Sanggeon Yun , Ryozo Masukawa , Minhyoung Na , Hyunwoo Oh , Yoshiki Yamaguchi , Wenjun Huang , SungHeon Jeong , Mohsen Imani

Autonomous driving is expected to provide a range of far-reaching economic, environmental and safety benefits. In this study, we propose a fog computing based framework to assist autonomous driving. Our framework relies on overhead views…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-24 Muthucumaru Maheswaran , Tianzi Yang , Salman Memon

Fog Computing is now emerging as the dominating paradigm bridging the compute and connectivity gap between sensing devices (a.k.a. "things") and latency-sensitive services. However, as fog deployments scale by accumulating numerous devices…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Zacharias Georgiou , Chryssis Georgiou , George Pallis , Elad Michael Schiller , Demetris Trihinas

This paper proposes Shoggoth, an efficient edge-cloud collaborative architecture, for boosting inference performance on real-time video of changing scenes. Shoggoth uses online knowledge distillation to improve the accuracy of models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Liang Wang , Kai Lu , Nan Zhang , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang , Jiguang Wan , Guokuan Li , Jing Xiao

During the last decade, Cloud computing has efficiently exploited the economy of scale by providing low cost computational and storage resources over the Internet, eventually leading to consolidation of computing resources into large data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Dragi Kimovski , Humaira Ijaz , Nishant Surabh , Radu Prodan

This proposal aims to develop more accurate federated learning (FL) methods with faster convergence properties and lower communication requirements, specifically for forecasting distributed energy resources (DER) such as renewables, energy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Vineet Jagadeesan Nair , Lucas Pereira

This paper examines how decentralized energy systems can be enhanced using collaborative Edge Artificial Intelligence. Decentralized grids use local renewable sources to reduce transmission losses and improve energy security. Edge AI…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Eddie de Paula , Niel Bunda , Hezerul Abdul Karim , Nouar AlDahoul , Myles Joshua Toledo Tan

The powerful paradigm of Fog computing is currently receiving major interest, as it provides the possibility to integrate virtualized servers into networks and brings cloud service closer to end devices. To support this distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Jung-yeon Baek , Georges Kaddoum , Sahil Garg , Kuljeet Kaur , Vivianne Gravel

The surge in Internet of Things (IoT) devices and data generation highlights the limitations of traditional cloud computing in meeting demands for immediacy, Quality of Service, and location-aware services. Fog computing emerges as a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Amir Pakmehr

In a modern power system, real-time data on power generation/consumption and its relevant features are stored in various distributed parties, including household meters, transformer stations and external organizations. To fully exploit the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Haizhou Liu , Xuan Zhang , Xinwei Shen , Hongbin Sun

The huge amount of data generated by the Internet of things (IoT) devices needs the computational power and storage capacity provided by cloud, edge, and fog computing paradigms. Each of these computing paradigms has its own pros and cons.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Binayak Kar , Widhi Yahya , Ying-Dar Lin , Asad Ali

In this paper, a Cognitive Radio Network (CRN) based on artificial intelligence is proposed to distribute the limited radio spectrum resources more efficiently. The CRN framework can analyze the time-sensitive signal data close to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-29 Jingyang Lu , Lun Li , Genshe Chen , Dan Shen , Khanh Pham , Erik Blasch

Cities today generate enormous streams of data from sensors, cameras, and connected infrastructure. While this information offers unprecedented opportunities to improve urban life, most existing systems struggle with scale, latency, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Kishor Datta Gupta , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Mohd Ariful Haque , Roy George , Azmine Toushik Wasi