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One can describe isomorphism of two compact hyperbolic Riemann surfaces of the same genus by a measure-theoretic property: a chosen isomorphism of their fundamental groups corresponds to a homeomorphism on the boundary of the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Gunther Cornelissen , Janne Kool

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface. Consider a family of $L^2$ normalized Laplace-Beltrami eigenfunctions, written in the semiclassical form $-h_j^2\Delta_g \phi_{h_j} = \phi_{h_j}$, whose eigenvalues satisfy $h h_j^{-1} \in (1, 1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Suresh Eswarathasan

If one thinks of a Riemannian metric, $g_1$, analogously as the gradient of the corresponding distance function, $d_1$, with respect to a background Riemannian metric, $g_0$, then a natural question arises as to whether a corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden

We study the limiting behavior of the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalue counting function of generalized second order differential operators $\frac{d}{d \mu} \frac{d}{d x}$, where $\mu$ is a finite atomless Borel measure on some compact…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Lenon Alexander Minorics

The sum of the first $n \geq 1$ eigenvalues of the Laplacian is shown to be maximal among simplexes for the regular simplex (the regular tetrahedron, in three dimensions), maximal among parallelepipeds for the hypercube, and maximal among…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

We study functional and spectral properties of perturbations of the magnetic Laplace operator on the circle. This operator appears when considering the restriction to the unit circle of a two-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger operator with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Jean Dolbeault , Maria Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

The focus of this work is on the homogeneous and non-homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the Laplacian in bounded Lipschitz domains (BLD). Although it has been extensively studied by many authors, we would like to return to a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Chérif Amrouche , Mohand Moussaoui

The purpose of this note is to use the results and methods of our previous work with Bourgain to obtain control and observability by rough functions and sets on rectangular 2-tori. We show that any Lebesgue measurable set of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Nicolas Burq , Maciej Zworski

In this paper we characterize the validity of the inequalities $\|g\|_{p,(a,b),\lambda} \le c \|u(x) \|g\|_{\infty,(x,b),\mu}\|_{q,(a,b),\nu}$ and $\label{eq.0.1.2} \|g\|_{p,(a,b),\lambda} \le c \|u(x)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-10 R. Ch. Mustafayev , T. Ünver

We introduce a new family of metrics, called functional metrics, on noncommutative tori and study their spectral geometry. We define a class of Laplace type operators for these metrics and study their spectral invariants obtained from the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Asghar Ghorbanpour , Masoud Khalkhali

The main aim of this paper is to study the functional inequality \begin{equation*} \int_{[0,1]}f\bigl((1-t)x+ty\bigr)d\mu(t)\geq 0, \qquad x,y\in I \mbox{ with } x<y, \end{equation*} for a continuous unknown function $f:I\to{\mathbb R}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Zsolt Páles , Tomasz Szostok

This paper is a follow up to an article by two of the authors dedicated to the study of Poincar\'e and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for measures of the form $d\mu = e^{-U} d\nu$ where $e^{-U}$ is seen as a perturbation of $d\nu$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Patrick Cattiaux , Paula Cordero-Encinar , Arnaud Guillin

Let $u$ be an eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a compact manifold with boundary, with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and let $-\lambda^2$ be the corresponding eigenvalue. We consider the problem of estimating the maximum of $u$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Grieser

Finding classical canonical observables consists of taking a function space over phase space. For constrained theories, these functions must form zero brackets with a closed algebraic structure of first-class constraints. This brackets…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Edward Anderson

In the paper we investigate various inequalities for the one-dimensional Cauchy measure. We also consider analogous properties for one-dimensional sections of multidimensional isotropic Cauchy measure. The paper is a continuation of our…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Tomasz Byczkowski , Tomasz Żak

We use wrapped D-brane probes to measure position dependent perturbations of compactification moduli. Due to the backreaction of the D-branes on the local geometry, we suspect that measuring the fluctuations of one modulus to high precision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jarah Evslin , Uday Varadarajan , John E. Wang

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with complex decaying potentials (in general, not from trace class) on the lattice. We determine trace formulae and estimate of eigenvalues and singular measure in terms of potentials. The proof is based…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Evgeny Korotyaev

This work concerns superharmonic perturbations of a Gaussian measure given by a special class of positive weights in the complex plane of the form $w(z) = \exp(-|z|^2 + U^{\mu}(z))$, where $U^{\mu}(z)$ is the logarithmic potential of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 F. Balogh , J. Harnad

We prove multipolar Hardy inequalities on complete Riemannian manifolds, providing various curved counterparts of some Euclidean multipolar inequalities due to Cazacu and Zuazua [Improved multipolar Hardy inequalities, 2013]. We notice that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Francesca Faraci , Csaba Farkas , Alexandru Kristály

The rearrangement inequalities of Hardy-Littlewood and Riesz say that certain integrals involving products of two or three functions increase under symmetric decreasing rearrangement. It is known that these inequalities extend to integrands…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Hichem Hajaiej
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