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Eigenvalue problems have a distinctive forward-inverse structure and are fundamental to characterizing a system's thermal response, stability, and natural modes. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a mesh-free alternative for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Akshay Sai Banderwaar , Abhishek Gupta

The object of the present paper is to extend the third-order iterative method for solving nonlinear equations into systems of nonlinear equations. Since our motive is to develop the method which improve the order of convergence of Newton's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Anuradha Singh , J. P. Jaiswa

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…

A contracted quantum eigensolver (CQE) finds a solution to the many-electron Schr\"odinger equation by solving its integration (or contraction) to the 2-electron space -- a contracted Schr\"odinger equation (CSE) -- on a quantum computer.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-05 Scott E. Smart , David A. Mazziotti

In this article, we propose two kinds of neural networks inspired by power method and inverse power method to solve linear eigenvalue problems. These neural networks share similar ideas with traditional methods, in which the differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Qihong Yang , Yangtao Deng , Yu Yang , Qiaolin He , Shiquan Zhang

Einstein-Boltzmann Solvers (EBSs) are run on a massive scale by the cosmology community when fitting cosmological models to data. We present a new concept for speeding up such codes with neural networks. The originality of our approach…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Jasper Albers , Christian Fidler , Julien Lesgourgues , Nils Schöneberg , Jesus Torrado

Accurate numerical solutions for the Schr\"odinger equation are of utmost importance in quantum chemistry. However, the computational cost of current high-accuracy methods scales poorly with the number of interacting particles. Combining…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Michael Scherbela , Rafael Reisenhofer , Leon Gerard , Philipp Marquetand , Philipp Grohs

We address the approximation of entropy solutions to initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear strictly hyperbolic conservation laws using neural networks. A general and systematic framework is introduced for the design of efficient and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Igor Ciril , Khalil Haddaoui , Yohann Tendero

In recent years, machine learning has been used to create data-driven solutions to problems for which an algorithmic solution is intractable, as well as fine-tuning existing algorithms. This research applies machine learning to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Ben Stevens , Tim Colonius

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

In this paper, we begin with the nonlinear Schrodinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equation (NLSE/GPE) for modeling Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and nonlinear optics as well as other applications, and discuss their dynamical properties ranging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Xavier Antoine , Weizhu Bao , Christophe Besse

We consider solving equality-constrained nonlinear, nonconvex optimization problems. This class of problems appears widely in a variety of applications in machine learning and engineering, ranging from constrained deep neural networks, to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Ilgee Hong , Sen Na , Michael W. Mahoney , Mladen Kolar

Many computer graphics problems require computing geometric shapes subject to certain constraints. This often results in non-linear and non-convex optimization problems with globally coupled variables, which pose great challenge for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Yue Peng , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang , Fanyu Geng , Wenjie Qin , Ligang Liu

We propose a numerical method for solving high dimensional fully nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Our algorithm estimates simultaneously by backward time induction the solution and its gradient by multi-layer neural…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Huyen Pham , Xavier Warin , Maximilien Germain

Continuous-depth neural networks, such as Neural ODEs, have refashioned the understanding of residual neural networks in terms of non-linear vector-valued optimal control problems. The common solution is to use the adjoint sensitivity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Andrew Corbett , Dmitry Kangin

We present iterative solvers to approximate the solution of numerical schemes for stochastic Stefan problems. After briefly talking about the convergence results, we tackle the question of efficient strategies for solving the nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Muhammad Awais Khan , Jérôme Droniou , Kim-Ngan Le , Iuliu Sorin Pop

This paper presents a novel and efficient approach for the computation of energy eigenvalues in quantum semiconductor heterostructures. Accurate determination of the electronic states in these heterostructures is crucial for understanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 J. D. Phan , A. -V. Phan

We develop a high accuracy power series method for solving partial differential equations with emphasis on the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The accuracy and computing speed can be systematically and arbitrarily increased to orders of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 L. Al Sakkaf , U. Al Khawaja

Recent efforts on solving inverse problems in imaging via deep neural networks use architectures inspired by a fixed number of iterations of an optimization method. The number of iterations is typically quite small due to difficulties in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Davis Gilton , Gregory Ongie , Rebecca Willett

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) underpins nonlinear wave phenomena in optics, Bose-Einstein condensates, and plasma physics, but computing its excited states remains challenging due to nonlinearity-induced non-orthonormality.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-13 Mingshu Zhao , Zhanyuan Yan