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This paper develops a model that allows to analyze the physical parameters that determine the degree of environmental comfort of employees in offices. Parameters such as air quality, noise, thermal environment, and lighting are considered.…

The expansion of renewable electricity generation, growing demands due to electrification, greater prevalence of working from home, and increasing frequency and severity of extreme weather events, will place new demands on the electric…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Maharshi Pathak , SungKu Kang , Vanessa C. Whittem , Katherine Bassett , Michael B. Kane , David J. Fannon

This paper is devoted to numerical simulations of the short-term behavior of the spatial temperature distribution in a geothermal energy storage. Such simulations are needed for the optimal control and management of residential heating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Paul Honore Takam , Ralf Wunderlich , Olivier Menoukeu Pamen

A fuzzy inference system was developed for predicting the heat index from temperature and relative humidity data. The effectiveness of fuzzy logic in using imprecise mapping of input to output to encode interconnectedness of system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Nnamdi Uzoukwu , Acep Purqon

As the number of installed meters in buildings increases, there is a growing number of data time-series that could be used to develop data-driven models to support and optimize building operation. However, building data sets are often…

Heat stress has harmful effects that impact communities across the Unitedt States, particularly when high temperatures are accompanied by high humidity. The combined impact of temperature and humidity can be summarized by the heat index…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Yushan Han , Calen Randall

Given the widespread attention to individual thermal comfort, coupled with significant energy-saving potential inherent in energy management systems for optimizing indoor environments, this paper aims to introduce advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Jiali Wang , Yang Tang , Luca Schenato

Recent dynamic compression experiments [M. D. Knudson et al., Science 348, 1455 (2015); P. M. Celliers et al., Science 361, 677 (2018)] have observed the insulator-metal transition in dense liquid deuterium, but with an approximately 95 GPa…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-01 M. P. Desjarlais , M. D. Knudson , R. Redmer

Thermal management in the hyper-scale cloud data centers is a critical problem. Increased host temperature creates hotspots which significantly increases cooling cost and affects reliability. Accurate prediction of host temperature is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Shashikant Ilager , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao , Rajkumar Buyya

Pit thermal energy storage (PTES) provides large-scale thermal storage capacity in district heating systems, supporting flexibility on both daily and seasonal scales. Most existing large-scale energy system studies on PTES do not account…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-13 Caspar Schauß , Amos Schledorn , Tom Kähler , Kristina Schumacher , Mathias Ammon , Tom Brown

In this Research Note, I use my single-column climate model to explicitly show that the moist greenhouse surface temperature threshold is sensitive to stratospheric temperature. I argue that this explains most of the discrepancy between 1-D…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-15 Ramses M. Ramirez

We introduce University of Texas - Global Building heights for Urban Studies (UT-GLOBUS), a dataset providing building heights and urban canopy parameters (UCPs) for more than 1200 cities or locales worldwide. UT-GLOBUS combines open-source…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Harsh G. Kamath , Manmeet Singh , Neetiraj Malviya , Alberto Martilli , Liu He , Daniel Aliaga , Cenlin He , Fei Chen , Lori A. Magruder , Zong-Liang Yang , Dev Niyogi

The pedestrian stress level is shown to significantly influence human cognitive processes and, subsequently, decision-making, e.g., the decision to select a gap and cross a street. This paper systematically studies the stress experienced by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Mohsen Nazemi , Bara Rababah , Daniel Ramos , Tangxu Zhao , Bilal Farooq

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is frequently used to support the design of naturally ventilated buildings; however, the model accuracy should be thoroughly assessed, ideally through validation with full-scale measurements. The present…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Chen Chen , Catherine Gorlé

Near-surface atmospheric conditions can differ sharply over tens to hundreds of meters due to land cover and topography, yet this variability is absent from current weather analyses and forecasts. It is unclear whether such meter-scale…

We have used an effective model of ferroelectric PbTiO$_{3}$, which displays a representative soft mode-driven phase transition, to investigate how different features of the potential-energy surface affect the transition temperature $T_{\rm…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-05 Jacek C. Wojdeł , Jorge Íñiguez

The softmax function combined with a cross-entropy loss is a principled approach to modeling probability distributions that has become ubiquitous in deep learning. The softmax function is defined by a lone hyperparameter, the temperature,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Atish Agarwala , Jeffrey Pennington , Yann Dauphin , Sam Schoenholz

Batteries are nonlinear dynamical systems that can be modeled by Porous Electrode Theory models. The aim of optimal fast charging is to reduce the charging time while keeping battery degradation low. Most past studies assume that model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Minsu Kim , Joachim Schaeffer , Marc D. Berliner , Berta Pedret Sagnier , Rolf Findeisen , Richard D. Braatz

The outdoor micro-climate caused by the presence of buildings can significantly differ from that around weather stations located outside of urban areas. However, the latter is often used to design buildings and size building systems. This…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 Hicham Johra , Mathilde Lenoël , Rasmus Lund Jensen , Olena Kalyanova Larsen

The effects of mechanical generation of turbulent kinetic energy and buoyancy forces on the statistics of air temperature and velocity increments are experimentally investigated at the cross over from production to inertial range scales.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-19 E. Zorzetto , A. D. Bragg , G. Katul