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The brain works as a dynamic system to process information. Various challenges remain in understanding the connection between information and dynamics attributes in the brain. The present research pursues exploring how the characteristics…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-14 Yang Tian , Guoqi Li , Pei Sun

The constituents of a complex system exchange information to function properly. Their signalling dynamics often leads to the appearance of emergent phenomena, such as phase transitions and collective behaviors. While information exchange…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-18 Arsham Ghavasieh , Carlo Nicolini , Manlio De Domenico

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common tool used to understand brain activities. The data are typically obtained by placing electrodes at the surface of the scalp and recording the oscillations of currents passing through the electrodes.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-19 Eddy Kwessi , Lloyd Edwards

Critical task and cognition-based environments, such as in military and defense operations, aviation user-technology interaction evaluation on UI, understanding intuitiveness of a hardware model or software toolkit, etc. require an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Vishal Anand , S. R. Sreeja , Debasis Samanta

Most nervous systems encode information about stimuli in the responding activity of large neuronal networks. This activity often manifests itself as dynamically coordinated sequences of action potentials. Since multiple electrode recordings…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 Kristina Lisa Klinkner , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Marcelo F. Camperi

Representation and classification of Electroencephalography (EEG) brain signals are critical processes for their analysis in cognitive tasks. Particularly, extraction of discriminative features from raw EEG signals, without any…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Emad-ul-Haq Qazi , Muhammad Hussain , Hatim Aboalsamh

Complex networks are usually characterized in terms of their topological, spatial, or information-theoretic properties and combinations of the associated metrics are used to discriminate networks into different classes or categories.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-10-25 Marc Wiedermann , Jonathan F. Donges , Jürgen Kurths , Reik V. Donner

Recent analyses combining advanced theoretical techniques and high-quality data from thousands of simultaneously recorded neurons provide strong support for the hypothesis that neural dynamics operate near the edge of instability across…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-25 Rubén Calvo , Carles Martorell , Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Muñoz

Today, the human brain can be studied as a whole. Electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography, or functional magnetic resonance imaging techniques provide functional connectivity patterns between different brain areas, and during…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-01-21 Mario Chavez , Miguel Valencia , Vito Latora , Jacques Martinerie

The human brain is constantly processing and integrating information in order to make decisions and interact with the world, for tasks from recognizing a familiar face to playing a game of tennis. These complex cognitive processes require…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-14 Thomas A. Carlson , Tijl Grootswagers , Amanda K. Robinson

Measuring brain activity with electroencephalography (EEG) is mature enough to assess mental states. Combined with existing methods, such tool can be used to strengthen the understanding of user experience. We contribute a set of methods to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Jérémy Frey , Maxime Daniel , Julien Castet , Martin Hachet , Fabien Lotte

Classifying Electroencephalogram(EEG) signals helps in understanding Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). EEG signals are vital in studying how the human mind functions. In this paper, we have used an Arithmetic Calculation dataset consisting of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-02 Umang Goenka , Param Patil , Kush Gosalia , Aaryan Jagetia

Cognitively inspired NLP leverages human-derived data to teach machines about language processing mechanisms. Recently, neural networks have been augmented with behavioral data to solve a range of NLP tasks spanning syntax and semantics. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Lukas Muttenthaler , Nora Hollenstein , Maria Barrett

Modern imaging techniques for probing brain function, including functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, intrinsic and extrinsic contrast optical imaging, and magnetoencephalography, generate large data sets with complex content. In this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 P. P. Mitra , B. Pesaran

In this article, the dynamics and complexity of a noise induced blood flow system have been investigated. Changes in the dynamics have been recognized by measuring the periodicity over significant parameters. Chaotic as well as non-chaotic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-08 Bo Yan , Sayan Mukherjee , Shaobo He

One of most popular experimental techniques for investigation of brain activity is the so-called method of evoked potentials: the subject repeatedly makes some movements (by his/her finger) whereas brain activity and some auxiliary signals…

Applications · Statistics 2017-06-01 A. K. Gorshenin , V. Yu. Korolev , A. Yu. Korchagin , T. V. Zakharova , A. I. Zeifman

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a very promising and widely implemented procedure to study brain signals and activities by amplifying and measuring the post-synaptical potential arising from electrical impulses produced by neurons and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-05 Subhrangshu Adhikary , Kushal Jain , Biswajit Saha , Deepraj Chowdhury

Entropy is a classical measure to quantify the amount of information or complexity of a system. Various entropy-based measures such as functional and spectral entropies have been proposed in brain network analysis. However, they are less…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-08 Hyekyoung Lee , Eunkyung Kim , Hyejin Kang , Youngmin Huh , Youngjo Lee , Seonhee Lim , Dong Soo Lee

1) Harmonic oscillations (HO) in numerous electroencephalograms (EEG) from different humans are introduced. 2) The probability density functions (PDF, p(X)) of the EEG voltages (X) are normal (Gauss) for OO whereas, the plots for the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Caglar Tuncay

Assessment of mental workload in real-world conditions is key to ensure the performance of workers executing tasks that demand sustained attention. Previous literature has employed electroencephalography (EEG) to this end despite having…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Isabela Albuquerque , João Monteiro , Olivier Rosanne , Abhishek Tiwari , Jean-François Gagnon , Tiago H. Falk