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Method names play an important role in communicating the purpose and behavior of their functionality. Research has shown that high-quality names significantly improve code comprehension and the overall maintainability of software. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Carol Wong , Gunnar Larsen , Rocky Huang , Bonita Sharif , Anthony Peruma

Despite the widespread adoption of computational notebooks, little is known about best practices for their usage in collaborative contexts. In this paper, we fill this gap by eliciting a catalog of best practices for collaborative data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Luigi Quaranta , Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile

Jupyter notebooks enable developers to interleave code snippets with rich-text and in-line visualizations. Data scientists use Jupyter notebook as the de-facto standard for creating and sharing machine-learning based solutions, primarily…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Ashwin Prasad Shivarpatna Venkatesh , Samkutty Sabu , Mouli Chekkapalli , Jiawei Wang , Li Li , Eric Bodden

Reproducibility of computational studies is a hallmark of scientific methodology. It enables researchers to build with confidence on the methods and findings of others, reuse and extend computational pipelines, and thereby drive scientific…

Developers in data science and other domains frequently use computational notebooks to create exploratory analyses and prototype models. However, they often struggle to incorporate existing software engineering tooling into these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Micah J. Smith , Jürgen Cito , Kalyan Veeramachaneni

There is a gap between how people explore data and how Jupyter-like computational notebooks are designed. People explore data nonlinearly, using execution undos, branching, and/or complete reverts, whereas notebooks are designed for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Hanxi Fang , Supawit Chockchowwat , Hari Sundaram , Yongjoo Park

Large scale analysis of source code, and in particular scientific source code, holds the promise of better understanding the data science process, identifying analytical best practices, and providing insights to the builders of scientific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Ge Zhang , Mike A. Merrill , Yang Liu , Jeffrey Heer , Tim Althoff

Saving, or checkpointing, intermediate results during interactive data exploration can potentially boost user productivity. However, existing studies on this topic are limited, as they primarily rely on small-scale experiments with human…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Hanxi Fang , Supawit Chockchowwat , Hari Sundaram , Yongjoo Park

In this paper, we detail the integration of Python data analysis into a first-year physics laboratory course, a task accomplished without significant alterations to the existing course structure. We introduced tailored laboratory…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-05-28 Eugenio Tufino , Stefano Oss , Micol Alemani

This paper proposes the use of notebooks for the design documentation and tool interaction in the rigorous design of embedded systems. Conventionally, a notebook is a sequence of cells alternating between (textual) code and prose to form a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Spencer Park , Emil Sekerinski

The development of data science expertise requires tacit, process-oriented skills that are difficult to teach directly. This study addresses the resulting challenge of empirically understanding how the problem-solving processes of experts…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Manuel Valle Torre , Marcus Specht , Catharine Oertel

Jupyter notebooks represent a unique format for programming - a combination of code and Markdown with rich formatting, separated into individual cells. We propose to perceive a Jupyter Notebook cell as a simplified and raw version of a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Sergey Titov , Yaroslav Golubev , Timofey Bryksin

Computational notebooks -- such as Jupyter or Colab -- combine text and data analysis code. They have become ubiquitous in the world of data science and exploratory data analysis. Since these notebooks present a different programming…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Derek Robinson , Neil A. Ernst , Enrique Larios Vargas , Margaret-Anne D. Storey

Very little is known about the process by which end-user developers detect and correct spreadsheet errors. Any research pertaining to the development of spreadsheet testing methodologies or auditing tools would benefit from information on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2008-03-10 Brian Bishop , Kevin McDaid

As a representative literate programming platform, Jupyter is widely adopted by developers, data analysts, and researchers for replication, data sharing, documentation, interactive data visualization, and more. Understanding the bugs in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yutian Tang , Hongchen Cao , Yuxi Chen , David Lo

Scientific workflows facilitate computational, data manipulation, and sometimes visualization steps for scientific data analysis. They are vital for reproducing and validating experiments, usually involving computational steps in scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jinli Duan , Shasha Dennis

Jupyter Notebook is a popular tool among data analysts and scientists for working with data. It provides a way to combine code, documentation, and visualizations in a single, interactive environment, facilitating code reuse. While code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Mingke Yang , Yuming Zhou , Bixin Li , Yutian Tang

Jupyter notebooks facilitate the bundling of executable code with its documentation and output in one interactive environment, and they represent a popular mechanism to document and share computational workflows. The reproducibility of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Sheeba Samuel , Daniel Mietchen

As scientific work becomes more computational and data intensive, research processes and results become more difficult to interpret and reproduce. In this poster, we show how the Jupyter notebook, a tool originally designed as a free…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Bernadette M. Boscoe , Irene V. Pasquetto , Milena S. Golshan , Christine L. Borgman

Duplicating one's own code makes it faster to write software. This expediency is particularly valuable for users of computational notebooks. Duplication allows notebook users to quickly test hypotheses and iterate over data. In this paper,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Andreas Koenzen , Neil Ernst , Margaret-Anne Storey