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We revisit the well-established regularity estimates on harmonic maps on surfaces to question their independence with respect to the dimension of the target manifold. We are mainly interested in harmonic maps into target ellipsoids, that we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Romain Petrides

Phase transitions generically occur in random matrix models as the parameters in the joint probability distribution of the random variables are varied. They affect all main features of the theory and the interpretation of statistical models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Cicuta

We present a review of some recent results on estimation of location parameter for several models of observations with cusp-type singularity at the change point. We suppose that the cusp-type models fit better to the real phenomena…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-13 S. Dachian , N. Kordzakhia , Yu. A. Kutoyants , A. Novikov

We study the existence and localization of eigenvalue-eigenfunction pairs for parameter-dependent Neumann BVPs with a functional term. By reformulating the problems as a Hammerstein integral equation, we apply an existence and localization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Giuseppe Antonio Veltri

In this paper, we consider the universality of the local eigenvalue statistics of random matrices. Our main result shows that these statistics are determined by the first four moments of the distribution of the entries. As a consequence, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We study singularities of Gauss maps of fronts and give characterizations of types of singularities of Gauss maps by geometric properties of fronts which are related to behavior of bounded principal curvatures. Moreover, we investigate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Keisuke Teramoto

We consider the eigenvalues of a large dimensional real or complex Ginibre matrix in the region of the complex plane where their real parts reach their maximum value. This maximum follows the Gumbel distribution and that these extreme…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder , Yuanyuan Xu

Let $\pi$ be a cuspidal representation on $\GL(2,\mathbb{A}_{\mathbb{Q}}).$ We give nontrivial lower and upper bounds for average of absolute values of Dirichlet coefficients associated to $\pi;$ and nontrivial upper bound in the case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Liyang Yang

We study parallel surfaces and dual surfaces of cuspidal edges. We give concrete forms of principal curvature and principal direction for cuspidal edges. Moreover, we define ridge points for cuspidal edges by using those. We clarify…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Keisuke Teramoto

We consider large complex random sample covariance matrices obtained from "spiked populations", that is when the true covariance matrix is diagonal with all but finitely many eigenvalues equal to one. We investigate the limiting behavior of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Delphine Féral , Sandrine Péché

In this paper, we investigate critical points of the Laplacian's eigenvalues considered as functionals on the space of Riemmannian metrics or a conformal class of metrics on a compact manifold. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ahmad El Soufi , Said Ilias

This work presents a unified framework that combines global approximations with locally built models to handle challenging nonconvex and nonsmooth composite optimization problems, including cases involving extended real-valued functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Welington de Oliveira , Johannes O. Royset

We present a criterion for the existence of periodic points based on the eigenvalues of maps induced in cohomology for spaces with rational cohomology isomorphic to a tensor product of a graded exterior algebra with generators in odd…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Michalina Horecka , Paweł Raźny

We present a comprehensive study of the geometry of Hilbert $p$-adic eigenvarieties at classical parallel weight one intersection points of their cuspidal and Eisenstein loci. For instance, we determine all such points at which the weight…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Adel Betina , Mladen Dimitrov , Sheng-Chi Shih

We present a conjecture (and a proof for G=SL(2)) generalizing a result of J. Arthur which expresses a character value of a cuspidal representation of a $p$-adic group as a weighted orbital integral of its matrix coefficient. It also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Roman Bezrukavnikov , David Kazhdan

The maximum (or minimum) generalized eigenvalue of symmetric positive semidefinite matrices that depend on optimization variables often appears as objective or constraint functions in structural topology optimization when we consider…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Akatsuki Nishioka , Yoshihiro Kanno

This paper is a tutorial for eigenvalue and generalized eigenvalue problems. We first introduce eigenvalue problem, eigen-decomposition (spectral decomposition), and generalized eigenvalue problem. Then, we mention the optimization problems…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-23 Benyamin Ghojogh , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Consider a random matrix of size $N$ as an additive deformation of the complex Ginibre ensemble under a deterministic matrix $X_0$ with a finite rank, independent of $N$. We prove that microscopic statistics for the mean diagonal overlap,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Lu Zhang

We consider some random band matrices with band-width $N^\mu$ whose entries are independent random variables with distribution tail in $x^{-\alpha}$. We consider the largest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors and prove the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Florent Benaych-Georges , Sandrine Péché

Pedestrian attribute recognition has attracted many attentions due to its wide applications in scene understanding and person analysis from surveillance videos. Existing methods try to use additional pose, part or viewpoint information to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Pengze Liu , Xihui Liu , Junjie Yan , Jing Shao