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Outpatient referral (OR) is a core clinical workflow that assigns patients to hospital departments under incomplete and evolving information, yet it is commonly simplified as a static classification problem despite being inherently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Xiaoxiao Liu , Qingying Xiao , Bingquan Zhang , Junying Chen , Xiangyi Feng , Ziniu Li , Xiang Wan , Jian Chang , Guangjun Yu , Yan Hu , Benyou Wang

The network calculus (NC) analysis takes a simple model consisting of a network of schedulers and data flows crossing them. A number of analysis "building blocks" can then be applied to capture the model without imposing pessimistic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Fabien Geyer , Steffen Bondorf

The rapid adoption of machine learning (ML) has underscored the importance of serving ML models with high throughput and resource efficiency. Traditional approaches to managing increasing query demands have predominantly focused on hardware…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Sohaib Ahmad , Hui Guan , Ramesh K. Sitaraman

Low attendance levels in medical appointments have been associated with poor health outcomes and efficiency problems for service providers. To address this problem, healthcare managers could aim at improving attendance levels or minimizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 David Barrera Ferro , Sally Brailsford , Cristián Bravo , Honora Smith

With the rapid development of Deep Learning, more and more applications on the cloud and edge tend to utilize large DNN (Deep Neural Network) models for improved task execution efficiency as well as decision-making quality. Due to memory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Jingran Shen , Nikos Tziritas , Georgios Theodoropoulos

Effective management of operating room resources relies on accurate predictions of surgical case durations. This prediction problem is known to be particularly difficult in pediatric hospitals due to the extreme variation in pediatric…

Applications · Statistics 2017-01-03 Neal Master , David Scheinker , Nicholas Bambos

The multiple access scheduling decides how the channel is shared among the nodes in the network. Typical scheduling algorithms aims at increasing the channel utilization and thereby throughput of the network. This paper describes several…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Vijaya Yajnanarayana , Klas E. G. Magnusson , Rasmus Brandt , Satyam Dwivedi , Peter Händel

Large language models (LLMs) deployed on edge servers are increasingly used in latency-sensitive applications such as personalized assistants, recommendation, and content moderation. However, the non-stationary nature of user data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Yufei Li , Yu Fu , Yue Dong , Cong Liu

We study web and mobile applications that are used to schedule advance service, from medical appointments to restaurant reservations. We model them as online weighted bipartite matching problems with non-stationary arrivals. We propose new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Xinshang Wang , Van-Anh Truong , David Bank

Deep learning models have been used to support analytics beyond simple aggregation, where deeper and wider models have been shown to yield great results. These models consume a huge amount of memory and computational operations. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Shaofeng Cai , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Jinyang Gao

This paper focuses on passenger-oriented real-time train rescheduling, considering flexible train composition and rolling stock circulation, by integrating learning-based and optimization-based approaches. A learning-based model predictive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-01 Xiaoyu Liu , Caio Fabio Oliveira da Silva , Azita Dabiri , Yihui Wang , Bart De Schutter

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach to generate treatment policies for sepsis patients in intensive care. While retrospective evaluation metrics show decreased mortality when these policies are followed, studies with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Unnseo Park , Venkatesh Sivaraman , Adam Perer

This study presents a deep learning-based framework for predicting emergency department (ED) boarding counts six hours in advance using only operational and contextual data, without patient-level information. Data from ED tracking systems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Orhun Vural , Bunyamin Ozaydin , James Booth , Brittany F. Lindsey , Abdulaziz Ahmed

Predicting extubation failure in intensive care is challenging due to complex data and the severe consequences of inaccurate predictions. Machine learning shows promise in improving clinical decision-making but often fails to account for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Akram Yoosoofsah

Scheduling virtual machines (VMs) on hosts in cloud data centers dictates efficiency and is an NP-hard problem with incomplete information. Prior work improved VM scheduling with predicted VM lifetimes. Our work further improves…

We study the problem of allocating limited supply of medical resources in developing countries, in particular, Sierra Leone. We address this problem by combining machine learning (to predict demand) with optimization (to optimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Tsai-Hsuan Chung , Vahid Rostami , Hamsa Bastani , Osbert Bastani

In current cellular networks, schedulers allocate wireless channel resources to users based on instantaneous channel gains and short-term moving averages of user rates and queue lengths. By using only such short-term information, schedulers…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Hatem Abou-zeid , Hossam S. Hassanein , Stefan Valentin , Mohamed Feteiha

Diffusion models have risen as a promising approach to data-driven planning, and have demonstrated impressive robotic control, reinforcement learning, and video planning performance. Given an effective planner, an important question to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Siyuan Zhou , Yilun Du , Shun Zhang , Mengdi Xu , Yikang Shen , Wei Xiao , Dit-Yan Yeung , Chuang Gan

The automated machine learning (AutoML) process can require searching through complex configuration spaces of not only machine learning (ML) components and their hyperparameters but also ways of composing them together, i.e. forming ML…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-10 David Jacob Kedziora , Tien-Dung Nguyen , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

Selective Prediction is the task of rejecting inputs a model would predict incorrectly on. This involves a trade-off between input space coverage (how many data points are accepted) and model utility (how good is the performance on accepted…