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Magnetic kagome metals, in which topologically non-trivial band structures and electronic correlation are intertwined, have recently emerged as an exciting platform to explore exotic correlated topological phases, that are usually not found…

The quest for fascinating quantum states arising from the interplay between correlation, frustration, and topology is at the forefront of condensed-matter physics. Recently discovered nonmagnetic kagome metals $A$V${_3}$Sb${_5}$ ($A=$ K,…

Kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$K, Rb, Cs) exhibit an exotic charge order (CO), involving three order parameters, with broken translation and time-reversal symmetries compatible with the presence of orbital currents. The properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-19 Francesco Grandi , Armando Consiglio , Michael A. Sentef , Ronny Thomale , Dante M. Kennes

One of the key questions concerning frustrated lattices that has lately emerged is the role of disorder in inducing spin-liquid-like properties. In this context, the quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_3$, which has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-02 A. Zorko , M. Pregelj , M. Klanjšek , M. Gomilšek , Z. Jagličić , J. S. Lord , J. A. T. Verezhak , T. Shang , W. Sun , J. -X. Mi

Kagome metals have established a new arena for correlated electron physics. To date, the predominant experimental evidence centers around unconventional charge order, nematicity, and superconductivity, while magnetic fluctuations due to…

The recently discovered vanadium-based kagome metals $A$V$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ ($A$~=~K,~Rb,~Cs) exhibit superconductivity at low-temperatures and charge density wave (CDW) order at high-temperatures. A prominent feature of the charge ordered…

In transition metal compounds, due to the interplay of charge, spin, lattice and orbital degrees of freedom, many intertwined orders exist with close energies. One of the commonly observed states is the so-called nematic electron state,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-19 Ying Xiang , Qing Li , Yongkai Li , Wei Xie , Huan Yang , Zhiwei Wang , Yugui Yao , Hai-Hu Wen

Kagome superconductors AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ provide a unique platform for studying the interplay between a variety of electronic orders, including superconductivity, charge density waves, nematic phases and more. Understanding the evolution of…

Recently, competing electronic instabilities, including superconductivity and density-wave-like order, have been discovered in vanadium-based kagome metals AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) with a nontrivial band topology. This finding stimulates wide…

In copper-oxide and iron-based high temperature (high-$T_{\rm c}$) superconductors, many physical properties exhibit in-plane anisotropy, which is believed to be caused by a rotational symmetry-breaking nematic order, whose origin and its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 R. Zhou , L. Y. Xing , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , Guo-qing Zheng

We present powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction and bulk measurements of the Kagome-staircase compound Ni3V2O8 (NVO) in fields up to 8.5T applied along the c-direction. (The Kagome plane is the a-c plane.) This system contains two…

The sequence of unconventional quantum phases in the kagome metal AV3Sb5 (A = Cs, Rb, K), including charge-density-wave and loop-current order, gives rise to exotic chiral electronic states that lack time-reversal symmetry (TRS). These…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-07 Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

The interplay of charge and spin orders lies at the heart of correlated electron physics and plays a critical role in the emergence of unconventional quantum phases. Kagome magnets provide a particularly promising platform to investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-07 Zihao Huang , Chenchao Xu , Yande Que , Yi Liu , Ranjith Shivajirao , Zheng Jue Tong , Amit Kumar , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao , Hong-Jun Gao , Bent Weber

Two-dimensional kagome metals consisting of corner-sharing triangles offer a unique platform for studying strong electron correlations and band topology due to its geometrically frustrated lattice structure. The similar energy scales…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Lebing Chen , Xiaokun Teng , Hengxin Tan , Barry L. Winn , Garrett E. Granorth , Feng Ye , D. H. Yu , R. A. Mole , Bin Gao , Binghai Yan , Ming Yi , Pengcheng Dai

Ever since the discovery of the charge density wave (CDW) transition in the kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$, the nature of its symmetry breaking is under intense debate. While evidence suggests that the rotational symmetry is already broken at…

Motivated by the recent discovery of unconventional charge order, we develop a theory of electronically mediated charge density wave formation in the family of kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$K,Rb,Cs). The intertwining of van Hove filling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-20 M. Michael Denner , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

High-resolution time-of-flight powder neutron diffraction and high-field magnetization were measured to investigate the magnetic structure and existence of a field-induced magnetic phase transition in the distorted kagome antiferromagnet…

We present the results of first-principle calculations using the Vienna Ab-initio Simulation Package (VASP) for a new class of organometallics labeled TM3C6O6 (TM =Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu) in the form of planar, two-dimensional,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Adam Hassan Denawi , Xavier Bouju , Mathieu Abel , Johannes Richter , Roland Hayn

Charge order in kagome metals is of extensive current interest. Recently, a charge density wave was discovered in the magnetic binary kagome metal FeGe. In analogy to its predecessor, the non-magnetic $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$=K, Cs, Rb), the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-04 Chandan Setty , Christopher A. Lane , Lei Chen , Haoyu Hu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

Kagome-lattice materials have attracted tremendous interest due to the broad prospect for seeking superconductivity, quantum spin liquid states, and topological electronic structures. Among them, the transition-metal kagome lattices are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-02 Tao Xie , Qiangwei Yin , Qi Wang , A. I. Kolesnikov , G. E. Granroth , D. L. Abernathy , Dongliang Gong , Zhiping Yin , Hechang Lei , A. Podlesnyak
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