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Related papers: Spin correlations and Bell nonlocality in $\Lambda…

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We point out that measurements of longitudinal $\Lambda$ polarization in the target fragmentation region of deep--inelastic $\nu \,N$ and $\mu \,N$ or $e \, N$ scattering may test dynamical mechanisms invoked to explain the proton spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Dmitri Kharzeev , Aram Kotzinian

Spin correlations of $\Lambda$-hyperons embedded in the QCD strings formed in high energy collider experiments provide unique insight into their locality and entanglement features. We show from general considerations that while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Wenjie Gong , Ganesh Parida , Zhoudunming Tu , Raju Venugopalan

Determining the spin of new particles is critical in identifying the true theory among various extensions of the Standard Model at the next generation of colliders. Quantum interference between different helicity amplitudes was shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Matthew R. Buckley , Seong Youl Choi , Kentarou Mawatari , Hitoshi Murayama

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

While jet quenching in relativistic heavy-ion collisions has been extensively studied over decades, the polarization of quenched hadrons has rarely been discussed. It has recently been proposed that the correlations of dihadron polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Xiaowen Li , Zhao-Xuan Chen , Shanshan Cao , Shu-Yi Wei

We present a systematic analysis of Bell nonlocality and entanglement in $\chi_{cJ}$($J=0,1,2$) decays into baryon pair($B\bar{B}$), with particular emphasis on their production via the process $e^+e^- \to \psi(2S) \to \gamma \chi_{cJ}$ at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 PengCheng Hong , RongGang Ping , WeiMin Song

We report the first observation of the spontaneous polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons transverse to the production plane in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, which is attributed to the effect arising from a polarizing fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-06 Belle Collaboration , Y. Guan , A. Vossen , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , V. Bansal , P. Behera , C. Beleño , M. Berger , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , P. Chang , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , N. Dash , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , Z. Drásal , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , M. Gelb , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , E. Guido , J. Haba , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hirose , W. -S. Hou , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , K. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , S. H. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , I. S. Lee , S. C. Lee , L. K. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , M. Lubej , T. Luo , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , S. Okuno , H. Ono , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , H. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , A. Rabusov , A. Rostomyan , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , J. F. Strube , M. Sumihama , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , K. Suzuki , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , C. Van Hulse , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , V. Vorobyev , E. Waheed , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , S. Watanuki , E. Widmann , E. Won , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

Factorizing the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations is a highly non trivial task when the transverse momentum of the outgoing hadron with respect to the thrust axis is taken into account. We work in a scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 M. Boglione , A. Simonelli

We analyze the impact of effective axial-vector coupling of the gluon on spin polarization observables in $t\bar{t}$ pair production at the LHC. Working at leading order in QCD, we compute the $t\bar{t}$ spin-correlation and left-right spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 E. Gabrielli , A. Racioppi , M. Raidal , H. Veermae

Event shape observables have been widely used for precision QCD studies at various lepton and hadron colliders. We present the most accurate calculation of the transverse-energy-energy correlation event shape variable in deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev , Yu Jiao Zhu

The measurement of two-particle angular correlation functions in high-multiplicity $e^+e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=10.52$ GeV is reported. In this study, the $89.5~{\text{fb}}^{-1}$ of hadronic $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-11 Y. -C. Chen , Y. -J. Lee , P. Chang , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , P. Behera , K. Belous , J. Bennett , M. Bessner , T. Bilka , D. Bodrov , J. Borah , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , M. Campajola , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , V. Chekelian , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , S. Das , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , T. Gu , K. Gudkova , C. Hadjivasiliou , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , A. B. Kaliyar , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , P. Kodyš , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , Y. -T. Lai , T. Lam , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , S. C. Lee , J. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , C. -W. Lin , D. Liventsev , A. Martini , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , K. Miyabayashi , G. B. Mohanty , T. J. Moon , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , G. Pakhlova , T. Pang , S. Pardi , S. -H. Park , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , J. -G. Shiu , J. B. Singh , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , W. Sutcliffe , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , A. Vossen , E. Waheed , C. H. Wang , D. Wang , E. Wang , X. L. Wang , S. Watanuki , E. Won , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. Yelton , Y. Zhai , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

We discuss supplementary (or hidden) variables in spin-measuring equipments in EPR-Bell experiment. This theme was considered in a Bell's later work. We generalize it. First, we show why the original supplementary variable $\lambda$ is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Won Young Hwang , In Gyu Koh , Yeong Deok Han

We systematically study the spin correlations and quantum entanglement in transversely polarized electron-positron collisions. We find that the $s$-channel QED process $e^-e^+\to f\bar f$ produces a maximally entangled state in the entire…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Yi-Jing Fang , Amit Bhoonah , Kun Cheng , Tao Han , Yandong Liu , Hao Zhang

Experimental data from Belle Collaboration for the transverse polarization of $\Lambda$'s measured in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation processes are used to extract the polarizing fragmentation function (FF) within a TMD approach. We consider both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-03 Umberto D'Alesio , Francesco Murgia , Marco Zaccheddu

Existence of discrepancies between experimental data and Monte Carlo predictions for angular distributions in four-jet production via $e^+e^-$ annihilation has been known for some time at LEP1. As such QCD processes constitute significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Stefano Moretti , W. J. Stirling

The object of this thesis is to study the spin-spin correlations for top quark productions and their decay at polarized e^+e^- linear colliders. For the analyses of the spin-spin correlations in top quark production, we introduce a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Nasuno

Quark spin effects in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to pseudoscalar and vector mesons are implemented for the first time in the PYTHIA Monte Carlo event generator. The spin-dependent fragmentation of the string stretched between the produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 A. Kerbizi , L. Lönnblad , A. Martin

A new formalism for the factorization of the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations, differential in $z_h$, $P_T$ and thrust, is applied to the phenomenological analysis of data recently measured by the BELLE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Boglione , J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , A. Simonelli

The global and local spin polarization measurements of $\Lambda$ ($\bar{\Lambda}$) hyperons by STAR and ALICE Collaborations open up an immense interest in investigating the spin polarization dynamics in heavy-ion collisions. Recent studies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

The fate of spin-charge separation beyond the low energy remains elusive up to now. Here we develop a microscopic theory of the correlation functions using the strong coupling expansion of the Hubbard model and demonstrate its validity down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-13 Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Yiqing Jin , María Moreno , Wooi Kiat Tan , Christopher J. B. Ford