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Related papers: Pressure-Induced Low-Spin State Destabilization an…

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We present an inelastic neutron scattering study of the low energy crystal-field excitations in the lightly doped cobalt perovskite La_0.998Sr_0.002CoO_3. In contrast to the parent compound LaCoO_3 an inelastic peak at energy transfer ~0.75…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-22 A. Podlesnyak , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. Mirmelstein , P. Allenspach , D. I. Khomskii

Despite a clear demonstration of bistability in spin-crossover (SCO) materials, the absence of long-range magnetic order and poor electrical conductivity limit their prospect in spintronic and nanoelectronic applications. Intending to…

The electronic structure of the perovskite LaCoO$_3$ for different spin states of Co ions was calculated in the LDA+U approach. The ground state was found to be a nonmagnetic insulator with Co ions in a low-spin state. Somewhat higher in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Korotin , S. Yu. Ezhov , I. V. Solovyev , V. I. Anisimov , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky

We present LDA+$U_{sc}$ calculations of high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states in ferropericlase (fp) with an iron concentration of 18.75$\%$. The Hubbard parameter $U$ is determined self-consistently with structures optimized at arbitrary…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-04-12 Yang Sun , Jingyi Zhuang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

The spin state transition in LaCoO$_3$ has eluded description for decades despite concerted theoretical and experimental effort. In this study, we approach this problem using fully charge self-consistent Density Functional Theory + Embedded…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 Bismayan Chakrabarti , Turan Birol , Kristjan Haule

The origin of the lowest-temperature anomaly reported several years ago using a polycrystalline sample of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 had remained unresolved. Here we finally clarify its origin by susceptibility measurements down to 65…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryuji Higashinaka , Yoshiteru Maeno

We present first principles LDA+U calculations of electronic structure and magnetic state for LaCoO3 and HoCoO3. Low Spin to Intermediate Spin state transition was found in our calculations using experimental crystallographic data for both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. A. Nekrasov , S. V. Streltsov , M. A. Korotin , V. I. Anisimov

\lco{} is known for its two-step spin crossover as a function of temperature. Despite efforts spanning over half a century, the origin of this phenomenon is still debated, particularly regarding how the microscopic spin states are involved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-18 Akihiko Ikeda , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Keisuke Sato , Joji Nasu

Transport, thermal and magnetic measurements have been carried out on (Pr1-ySmy)1-xCaxCoO3. The system exhibits a structural phase transition accompanied by the spin state change from the intermediate spin (IS) state to the low spin (LS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshiaki Fujita , Shohei Kawabata , Masatoshi Sato , Nobuyuki Kurita , Masato Hedo , Yoshiya Uwatoko

The $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is a paradigmatic quantum system hosting exotic excitations such as spinons and solitons, and forming random singlet state in the presence of quenched disorder. Realizing and distinguishing…

A recently discovered material, 6H-B-Ba3NiSb2O9 was found to display unusual low-temperature phenomenology, interpreted as a quantum spin liquid with spin S = 1 on a triangular lattice. We study a spin S = 1 quantum exchange model on an AB…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-27 Gang Chen , Michael Hermele , Leo Radzihovsky

To study the relationship between the properties of low-dimensional spin systems with weakly coupled Cu-triangles and their crystal structure, single crystals of $Cs_3Cu_3Cl_8OH$ (1) and the new $Cs_3Cu_3Cl_{7.6}Br_{0.4}OH$ (2) were grown.…

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

Spin-crossover compounds, which are characterized by magnetic ions showing low-spin and high-spin states at thermally accessible energies, are ubiquitous in nature. We here focus on the effect of an exchange interaction on the collective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm , Charles J. Pye

Spin crossover (SCO) materials are reversible molecular switches found in a wide range of transition metal complexes and metal organic frameworks (MOFs). They exhibit diverse spin state orderings and transitions between them. We present an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-28 Gian Ruzzi , Jace Cruddas , Ross H. McKenzie , Ben J. Powell

Pressure-induced phase transitions of spin-crossover materials were simulated by a Monte Carlo simulation in the constant pressure ensemble for the first time. Here, as the origin of the cooperative interaction, we adopt elastic interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-09 Yusuke Konishi , Hiroko Tokoro , Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

Ferrimagnetic spinel materials of formula AB2X4, where A and B are transition metals and X is oxygen or sulphur, hold promise for the realization of multiferroic characteristics. In this work, we report synthesis of spinel CoMn2O4 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 P. Kumar , P. Das , B. K. Kuanr , S. Patnaik

Using density functional theory plus Hubbard $U$ calculations, we show that the ground state of (Mg,Fe)(Si,Fe)O$_3$ perovskite, a major mineral phase in the Earth's lower mantle, has high-spin ferric iron ($S=5/2$) at both the dodecahedral…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Han Hsu , Peter Blaha , Matteo Cococcioni , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

Using configuration-state-constrained electronic structure calculations based on the generalized gradient approximation plus Hubbard U method, we sought the origin of the giant tetragonal ferroelectric distortion in the ambient phase of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-25 Ting Jia , Hua Wu , Guoren Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang , Ying Guo , Zhi Zeng , Hai-Qing Lin

Muon spin rotation and relaxation experiments in the pyrochlore iridate Eu2Ir2O7 yield a well-defined muon spin precession frequency below the metal-insulator/antiferromagnetic transition temperature TM = 120 K, indicative of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Songrui Zhao. J. M. Mackie , D. E. MacLaughlin , O. O. Bernal , J. J. Ishikawa , Y. Ohta , S. Nakatsuji