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Let $D(K)$ be the positively-clasped untwisted Whitehead double of a knot $K$, and $T_{p,q}$ be the $(p,q)$ torus knot. We show that $D(T_{2,2m+1})$ and $D^2(T_{2,2m+1})$ are linearly independent in the smooth knot concordance group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Kyungbae Park

We study the classification of slice disks of knots up to isotopy and diffeomorphism using an invariant in knot Floer homology. We compute the invariant of a slice disk obtained by deform-spinning, and show that it can be effectively used…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 András Juhász , Ian Zemke

We explore a somewhat unexpected connection between knot Floer homology and shellable posets, via grid diagrams. Given a grid presentation of a knot K inside S^3, we define a poset which has an associated chain complex whose homology is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Sucharit Sarkar

When $\mathbf{k}$ is a field, type D structures over the algebra $\mathbf{k}[u,v]/(uv)$ are equivalent to immersed curves decorated with local systems in the twice-punctured disk. Consequently, knot Floer homology, as a type D structure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Artem Kotelskiy , Liam Watson , Claudius Zibrowius

We establish surgery formulas for filtration of the Heegaard Floer homology associated with p/q surgery on a null-homologous knot K in a three-manifold Y, induced by K_{p/q}. Here K_{p/q} is the core of the attached solid torus (which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eaman Eftekhary

We consider the set of connected surfaces in the 4-ball with boundary a fixed knot in the 3-sphere. We define the stabilization distance between two surfaces as the minimal $g$ such that we can get from one to the other using stabilizations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-01 András Juhász , Ian Zemke

We present a combinatorial method for a calculation of knot Floer homology with Z-coefficient of (1,1)-knots, and then demonstrate it for non-alternating (1,1)-knots with ten crossings and the pretzel knots of type (-2,m,n). Our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Goda , Hiroshi Matsuda , Takayuki Morifuji

Given a transverse knot $K$ in a three dimensional contact manifold $(Y,\alpha)$, in [13] Colin, Ghiggini, Honda and Hutchings define a hat version of embedded contact homology for $K$, that we call $\widehat{ECK}(K,Y,\alpha)$, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Gilberto Spano

For pattern knots admitting genus-one bordered Heegaard diagrams, we show the knot Floer chain complexes of the corresponding satellite knots can be computed using immersed curves. This, in particular, gives a convenient way to compute the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Wenzhao Chen

Let K in S^3 be a knot, and let \widetilde{K} denote the preimage of K inside its double branched cover, \Sigma(K). We prove, for each integer n > 1, the existence of a spectral sequence from Khovanov's categorification of the reduced…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-13 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Stephan Wehrli

We use bordered Floer theory to study properties of twisted Mazur pattern satellite knots $Q_{n}(K)$. We prove that $Q_n(K)$ is not Floer homologically thin, with two exceptions. We calculate the 3-genus of $Q_{n}(K)$ in terms of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Ina Petkova , Biji Wong

A well-known conjecture of Rasmussen states that for any knot $K$ in $S^{3}$, the rank of the reduced Khovanov homology of $K$ is greater than or equal to the rank of the reduced knot Floer homology of $K$. This rank inequality is supposed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Nathan Dowlin

We apply knot Floer homology to exhibit an infinite family of transversely nonsimple prime knots starting with $10_{132}$. We also discuss the combinatorial relationship between grid diagrams, braids, and Legendrian and transverse knots in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Tirasan Khandhawit , Lenhard Ng

We compute the Heegaard Floer homology of $S^3_1(K)$ (the (+1) surgery on the torus knot $T_{p,q}$) in terms of the semigroup generated by $p$ and $q$, and we find a compact formula (involving Dedekind sums) for the corresponding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Maciej Borodzik , András Némethi

Given a knot in the three-sphere, is it possible to unknot it by performing a single twist, and if so, what are the possible linking numbers of such a twist? We develop obstructions to unknotting using a twist of a specified linking number.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Samantha Allen , Charles Livingston

We use Floer homology to study the Hofer-Zehnder capacity of neighborhoods near a closed symplectic submanifold M of a geometrically bounded and symplectically aspherical ambient manifold. We prove that, when the unit normal bundle of M is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ely Kerman

A knot in a thickened surface $K$ is a smooth embedding $K:S^1 \rightarrow \Sigma \times [0,1]$, where $\Sigma$ is a closed, connected, orientable surface. There is a bijective correspondence between knots in $S^2 \times [0,1]$ and knots in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-10 James Kreinbihl

We construct an infinite family of hyperbolic, homologically thin knots that are not quasi-alternating. To establish the latter, we argue that the branched double-cover of each knot in the family does not bound a negative definite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Joshua Evan Greene , Liam Watson

We unify two existing approaches to the tau invariants in instanton and monopole Floer theories, by identifying $\tau_{\mathrm{G}}$, defined by the second author via the minus flavors $\underline{\operatorname{KHI}}^-$ and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Sudipta Ghosh , Zhenkun Li , C. -M. Michael Wong

Given a grid presentation of a knot (or link) K in the three-sphere, we describe a Heegaard diagram for the knot complement in which the Heegaard surface is a torus and all elementary domains are squares. Using this diagram, we obtain a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-23 Ciprian Manolescu , Peter Ozsvath , Sucharit Sarkar