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Electrification can help to reduce the carbon footprint of aviation. The transition away from jet fuel-powered conventional airplane towards battery-powered electrified aircraft will impose extra charging requirements on airports. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-02 Boya Hou , Subhonmesh Bose , Lavanya Marla , Kiruba Haran

The aviation sector is challenging to decarbonize since aircraft require high power and energy per unit of weight. Liquid hydrogen is an interesting solution due to its high gravimetric energy density, minimal warming impact, and low-carbon…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Anna Cybulsky , Florian Allroggen , Yang Shao-Horn , Dharik S. Mallapragada

The electrification of heavy-duty vehicles is a critical pathway towards improved energy efficiency of the freight sector. The current battery electric truck technology poses several challenges to the operations of commercial vehicles, such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-04 Ankur Shiledar , Manfredi Villani , Joseph N. E. Lucero , Ruixiao Sun , Vivek A. Sujan , Simona Onori , Giorgio Rizzoni

The electrification of aircraft is reshaping the foundations of aerospace design by positioning electrical systems at the center of propulsion, control, and onboard functionality. This chapter provides an overview of electrical system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-08 Anoy Saha , Mona Ghassemi

Electric airplanes are expected to take to the skies soon, finding first use cases in small networks within hardly accessible areas, such as island communities. In this context, the environmental footprint of such airplanes will be strongly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Finn Vehlhaber , Mauro Salazar

Decarbonizing aviation remains challenging because energy-dense jet fuels dominate beyond short-range operations, while batteries impose severe range and payload penalties. Here we evaluate a new infrastructure pathway in which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Tianyi Wang , Yiming Xu , Jiseop Byeon , Junfeng Jiao , Javad Mohammadi , Kara Kockelman , Christian Claudel , Alexandre Bayen

Growing concerns regarding environmental health have highlighted the aviation industry's impact and potential mitigation strategies. Previous research has indicated hydrogen's significant potential for reducing the industry's environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Armaan Sharma , Mansur M. Arief

Battery electric vehicles are rapidly entering the market. Their success offers great opportunities for the decarbonization of the transport sector, but also pose new challenges to energy infrastructures. Public charging stations must be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-21 Thiemo Pesch , Hans-Josef Allelein Dirk Müller , Dirk Witthaut

The global transportation industry has become one of the main contributors to air pollution. Consequently, electric buses and green transportation are gaining popularity as crucial steps to reduce emission concerns. Many developed countries…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-30 Muhammad Haris Saleem , S. Wajahat Ali , Sheikh Abdullah Shehzad

Averting catastrophic global warming requires decisive action to decarbonize key sectors. Vehicle electrification, alongside renewable energy integration, is a long-term strategy toward zero carbon emissions. However, transitioning to fully…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Chao Duan , Adilson E. Motter

As outlined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, electric vehicles offer the greatest decarbonisation potential for land transport, in addition to other benefits, including reduced fuel and maintenance costs, improved air…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Thara Philip , Kai Li Lim , Jake Whitehead

We examine two configurations for parallel hybrid electric aircraft, one with, and one without, a mechanical connection between the engines and the electric motors. For this two designs, we then review the power allocation problem in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Mengyuan Wang , Mehran Mesbahi

India, being one of the fastest growing economies of the world, must take a sustainable path for development. India is responsible for 7 percent of global CO2 emissions. The electricity sector accounts for nearly 35 percent of emissions…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Parvathy Sobha

While electrifying transportation eliminates tailpipe greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, electric vehicle (EV) adoption can create additional electricity sector emissions. To quantify this emissions impact, prior work typically employs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-25 Riti Bhandarkar , Qian Luo , Emil Dimanchev , Jesse D. Jenkins

The ecological transition and the reduction of pollution are reasons for the use of green logistic and non-polluting vehicles. In this sense, electric vehicles are an alternative and in recent years many technological advances have been…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Laura Antón , Marina Leal , José Luis Sainz-Pardo

To achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, all-electric transportation is a promising option. In the U.S., the transportation sector contributes the largest share (29 percent) of greenhouse gas emissions. While electric vehicles are approaching…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-12 Mona Ghassemi

The UAE aviation sector is vital for its economy and is forecast to grow substantially in the coming decades, increasing thereby fuel consumption. At the same time, the country is committed to cutting greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-25 Ghassan Zubi , Maximilian Kuhn , Sofoklis Makridis , Savio Coutinho

A modeling framework is presented to investigate trade-offs among decarbonization from increased low-carbon electricity generation and electrification of heating and vehicles. The model is broadly applicable but relies on high-fidelity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-23 Terence Conlon , Michael Waite , Yuezi Wu , Vijay Modi

Many perceive electric vehicles (EVs) to be eco-environmentally sustainable because they are free of emissions of toxic and greenhouse gases to the environment. However, few have questioned the sustainability of the electric power required…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Tai-Ran Hsu

The public transport sector is in the process of decarbonizing by electrifying its bus fleets. This results in challenges if the high electricity demand resulting from battery charging demand is confronted with limited grid capacity and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Leoni Winschermann , Leander C. van der Bijl , Marco E. T. Gerards , Johann Hurink
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