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We study some aspects of low-energy effective actions in 4-d superconformal gauge theories on the Coulomb branch. We describe superconformal invariants constructed in terms of N=2 abelian vector multiplet which play the role of building…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

The use in the action integral of a volume element of the form $\Phi d^{D}x$, where $\Phi$ is a metric-independent measure density, can yield new interesting results in all types of known generally coordinate-invariant theories: (1) 4-D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva , Mahary Vasihoun

In this article we establish the notion of classical Yangian symmetry for planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and for related planar gauge theories. After revisiting Yangian invariance for the equations of motion, we describe how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Niklas Beisert , Aleksander Garus , Matteo Rosso

Effective field theories have often been applied to systems with deeply inelastic reactions that produce particles with large momenta outside the domain of validity of the effective theory. The effects of the deeply inelastic reactions have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , G. Peter Lepage

We show that an action of a supermembrane in an eleven-dimensional spacetime with a semi-light-cone gauge can be written only with Nambu-Poisson bracket and an invariant symmetric bilinear form under an approximation. Thus, the action under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Matsuo Sato

Using an N=4, d=1 superfield approach, we construct an N=8 supersymmetric action of the self-interacting off-shell N=8 multiplet {\bf (1, 8, 7)}. This action is found to be invariant under the exceptional N=8, d=1 superconformal group F(4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Delduc , E. Ivanov

The effective action for Q.E.D in external magnetic field is constructed using the method of inhomogeneity expansion. We first treat the non-relativistic case where a Chern-Simons like term is generated. We then consider the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gil Gat , Alpan Raval , Rashmi Ray

We consider D-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories with 8 supercharges (D<6,$~\mathcal{N}=8$) in the framework of harmonic superspaces. The effective Abelian low-energy action for D=5 contains the free and Chern-Simons terms. Effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 B. M. Zupnik

We make a first step to extend to the supersymmetric arena the effective action method, which is used to covariantly deduce the low energy dynamics of topological defects directly from their parent field theory. By focussing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Jordi París , Jaume Roca

Using the harmonic superspace approach we study the problem of low-energy effective action in N=3 SYM theory. The candidate effective action is a scale and \gamma_5-invariant functional in full N=3 superspace built out of N=3 off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , I. B. Samsonov , B. M. Zupnik

We construct the non-minimal linear representations of the N=4 Extended Supersymmetry in one-dimension. They act on 8 bosonic and 8 fermionic fields. Inequivalent representations are specified by the mass-dimension of the fields and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Marcelo Gonzales , Sadi Khodaee , Francesco Toppan

We compute the supersymmetry constraints on the R^4 type corrections in maximal supergravity in dimension 8, 6, 4 and 3, and determine the tensorial differential equations satisfied by the function of the scalar fields multiplying the R^4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Guillaume Bossard , Valentin Verschinin

We present a matrix action based on the unitary group U(N) whose large N ground states are conjectured to be in precise correspondence with the weak-strong dual effective field theory limits of M theory preserving sixteen supersymmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-19 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

The effective action for the membrane dynamics on the background geometry of the $N$-sector DLCQ $M$ theory compactified on a two-torus is computed via supergravity. We compare it to the effective action obtained from the matrix theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem , Hyeonjoon Shin

Four families of special functions, depending on n variables, are studied. We call them symmetric and antisymmetric multivariate sine and cosine functions. They are given as determinants or antideterminants of matrices, whose matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Klimyk , J. Patera

We develop a method for relating the boundary effective action associated with an orbifold of the D+1 dimensional theory of a p-form field to D dimensional fluxed Chern-Simons type of terms. We apply the construction to derive from twelve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos Irges , Mirian Tsulaia

We develop a theory of superconductivity (or superfluidity) based on condensed fermion quartets focusing on the dilute spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ systems at zero temperature. In the spirit of the Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer ansatz, a variational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Qiao-Ru Xu , Congjun Wu

The idea of Dark Matter (DM) with self interaction was invoked to resolve a number of discrepancies between the simulation based predictions by collisionless cold DM and the astrophysical observations on galactic and subgalactic scales.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-04 Kamakshya Prasad Modak

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with $N=1$, $D=4$ supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov

In our previous paper we construct a renormalizable Wess-Zumino action on BFNC superspace at the second order approximation of noncommutative parameters. The action contains about 200 terms which are necessary for renormalization. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-22 Xu-Dong Wang