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OBJECTIVE: To propose time-to-event estimators that help evaluate incident diagnostic coding and possible upcoding in Medicare as well as introduce an open-source software package that enables more reproducible methods development relevant…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-21 Oana M. Enache , Sherri Rose

Event sequences often emerge in data mining. Modeling these sequences presents two main challenges: methodological and computational. Methodologically, event sequences are non-uniform and sparse, making traditional models unsuitable.…

Large-scale interaction networks of human communication are often modeled as complex graph structures, obscuring temporal patterns within individual conversations. To facilitate the understanding of such conversational dynamics, episodes…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Daniel Seebacher , Maximilian T. Fischer , Rita Sevastjanova , Daniel A. Keim , Mennatallah El-Assady

Unsupervised learning methods -- topic modeling, partition-based and density-based clustering -- produce data groupings without human guidance, yet choosing and evaluating those groupings should not itself be unsupervised. We present…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Gennady Andrienko , Natalia Andrienko

Understanding continuous human actions is a non-trivial but important problem in computer vision. Although there exists a large corpus of work in the recognition of action sequences, most approaches suffer from problems relating to vast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Eren Erdal Aksoy , Adil Orhan , Florentin Woergoetter

Detecting anomalies in time-varying multivariate data is crucial in various industries for the predictive maintenance of equipment. Numerous machine learning (ML) algorithms have been proposed to support automated anomaly identification.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Dongyu Liu , Sarah Alnegheimish , Alexandra Zytek , Kalyan Veeramachaneni

Event cameras offer unparalleled advantages for real-time perception in dynamic environments, thanks to the microsecond-level temporal resolution and asynchronous operation. Existing event detectors, however, are limited by fixed-frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Dongyue Lu , Lingdong Kong , Gim Hee Lee , Camille Simon Chane , Wei Tsang Ooi

Personality computing and affective computing have gained recent interest in many research areas. The datasets for the task generally have multiple modalities like video, audio, language and bio-signals. In this paper, we propose a flexible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Tanay Agrawal , Dhruv Agarwal , Michal Balazia , Neelabh Sinha , Francois Bremond

User event modeling plays a central role in many machine learning applications, with use cases spanning e-commerce, social media, finance, cybersecurity, and other domains. User events can be broadly categorized into personal events, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Rizal Fathony , Igor Melnyk , Owen Reinert , Nam H. Nguyen , Daniele Rosa , C. Bayan Bruss

As event-based sensing gains in popularity, theoretical understanding is needed to harness this technology's potential. Instead of recording video by capturing frames, event-based cameras have sensors that emit events when their inputs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-10 Karen Adam , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

In practice, physical spatiotemporal forecasting can suffer from data scarcity, because collecting large-scale data is non-trivial, especially for extreme events. Hence, we propose \method{}, a novel probabilistic framework to realize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Weiyan Wang , Xingjian Shi , Ruiqi Shu , Yuan Gao , Rui Ray Chen , Kun Wang , Fan Xu , Jinbao Xue , Shuaipeng Li , Yangyu Tao , Di Wang , Hao Wu , Xiaomeng Huang

Systems for symbolic event recognition accept as input a stream of time-stamped events from sensors and other computational devices, and seek to identify high-level composite events, collections of events that satisfy some pattern. RTEC is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Alexander Artikis , Marek Sergot , Georgios Paliouras

Event cameras are a type of novel neuromorphic sen-sor that has been gaining increasing attention. Existing event-based backbones mainly rely on image-based designs to extract spatial information within the image transformed from events,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Yansong Peng , Yueyi Zhang , Zhiwei Xiong , Xiaoyan Sun , Feng Wu

The Object-Centric Event Data (OCED) is a novel meta-model aimed at providing a common ground for process data records centered around events and objects. One of its objectives is to foster interoperability and process information exchange.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Saba Latif , Fajar J. Ekaputra , Maxim Vidgof , Sabrina Kirrane , Claudio Di Ciccio

Event-based vision revolutionizes traditional image sensing by capturing asynchronous intensity variations rather than static frames, enabling ultrafast temporal resolution, sparse data encoding, and enhanced motion perception. While this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Joey Mulé , Dhandeep Challagundla , Rachit Saini , Riadul Islam

Recent advances in zero-shot and few-shot classification heavily rely on the success of pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP. Due to a shortage of large-scale datasets, training such models for event camera data remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Ziyi Wu , Xudong Liu , Igor Gilitschenski

Causal inference is a statistical paradigm for quantifying causal effects using observational data. It is a complex process, requiring multiple steps, iterations, and collaborations with domain experts. Analysts often rely on visualizations…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Grace Guo , Ehud Karavani , Alex Endert , Bum Chul Kwon

Counting repetitive actions are widely seen in human activities such as physical exercise. Existing methods focus on performing repetitive action counting in short videos, which is tough for dealing with longer videos in more realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Huazhang Hu , Sixun Dong , Yiqun Zhao , Dongze Lian , Zhengxin Li , Shenghua Gao

Visual tracking has made significant improvements in the past few decades. Most existing state-of-the-art trackers 1) merely aim for performance in ideal conditions while overlooking the real-world conditions; 2) adopt the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Ziang Cao , Ziyuan Huang , Liang Pan , Shiwei Zhang , Ziwei Liu , Changhong Fu

Neuromorphic, or event, cameras represent a transformation in the classical approach to visual sensing encodes detected instantaneous per-pixel illumination changes into an asynchronous stream of event packets. Their novelty compared to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Claudio Cimarelli , Jose Andres Millan-Romera , Holger Voos , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez