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Instruction-based image editing aims to modify specific image elements with natural language instructions. However, current models in this domain often struggle to accurately execute complex user instructions, as they are trained on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Qifan Yu , Wei Chow , Zhongqi Yue , Kaihang Pan , Yang Wu , Xiaoyang Wan , Juncheng Li , Siliang Tang , Hanwang Zhang , Yueting Zhuang

Instruction-based text editing is increasingly critical for real-world applications such as code editors (e.g., Cursor), but Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to struggle with this task. Unlike free-form generation, editing requires…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Yiming Zeng , Jinghan Cao , Zexin Li , Wanhao Yu , Zhankai Ye , Dawei Xiang , Ting Hua , Xin Liu , Shangqian Gao , Tingting Yu

We present InstructHumans, a novel framework for instruction-driven {animatable} 3D human texture editing. Existing text-based 3D editing methods often directly apply Score Distillation Sampling (SDS). SDS, designed for generation tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Jiayin Zhu , Linlin Yang , Angela Yao

We present HumanEdit, a high-quality, human-rewarded dataset specifically designed for instruction-guided image editing, enabling precise and diverse image manipulations through open-form language instructions. Previous large-scale editing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Jinbin Bai , Wei Chow , Ling Yang , Xiangtai Li , Juncheng Li , Hanwang Zhang , Shuicheng Yan

Generative models have become adept at producing artifacts such as images, videos, and prose at human-like levels of proficiency. New generative techniques, such as unsupervised neural machine translation (NMT), have recently been applied…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Justin D. Weisz , Michael Muller , Stephanie Houde , John Richards , Steven I. Ross , Fernando Martinez , Mayank Agarwal , Kartik Talamadupula

Advances in diffusion, autoregressive, and hybrid models have enabled high-quality image synthesis for tasks such as text-to-image, editing, and reference-guided composition. Yet, existing benchmarks remain limited, either focus on isolated…

Instruction-guided image editing methods have demonstrated significant potential by training diffusion models on automatically synthesized or manually annotated image editing pairs. However, these methods remain far from practical,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Cong Wei , Zheyang Xiong , Weiming Ren , Xinrun Du , Ge Zhang , Wenhu Chen

Generative AI and large language models hold great promise in enhancing programming education by automatically generating individualized feedback for students. We investigate the role of generative AI models in providing human tutor-style…

We propose an unsupervised instruction-based image editing approach that removes the need for ground-truth edited images during training. Existing methods rely on supervised learning with triplets of input images, ground-truth edited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Enis Simsar , Alessio Tonioni , Yongqin Xian , Thomas Hofmann , Federico Tombari

Deep-learning pipelines for microscopy image classification often require expensive, labor- and time-intensive expert annotation to produce high-quality ground truth for training. Recent work has shown that prompt tuning of vision-language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Abhiram Kandiyana , Ankur Mali , Lawrence O. Hall , Peter R. Mouton , Dmitry Goldgof

In this technical report, we introduce SEED-Data-Edit: a unique hybrid dataset for instruction-guided image editing, which aims to facilitate image manipulation using open-form language. SEED-Data-Edit is composed of three distinct types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Yuying Ge , Sijie Zhao , Chen Li , Yixiao Ge , Ying Shan

An image editing model should be able to perform diverse edits, ranging from object replacement, changing attributes or style, to performing actions or movement, which require many forms of reasoning. Current general instruction-guided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Benno Krojer , Dheeraj Vattikonda , Luis Lara , Varun Jampani , Eva Portelance , Christopher Pal , Siva Reddy

Existing image editing models struggle to meet real-world demands. Despite excelling in academic benchmarks, they have yet to be widely adopted for real user needs. Datasets that power these models use artificial edits, lacking the scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Peter Sushko , Ayana Bharadwaj , Zhi Yang Lim , Vasily Ilin , Ben Caffee , Dongping Chen , Mohammadreza Salehi , Cheng-Yu Hsieh , Ranjay Krishna

Current generative networks are increasingly proficient in generating high-resolution realistic images. These generative networks, especially the conditional ones, can potentially become a great tool for providing new image datasets. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Victor Besnier , Himalaya Jain , Andrei Bursuc , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

Instruction-based video editing allows effective and interactive editing of videos using only instructions without extra inputs such as masks or attributes. However, collecting high-quality training triplets (source video, edited video,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Yuhui Wu , Liyi Chen , Ruibin Li , Shihao Wang , Chenxi Xie , Lei Zhang

Forensic analysis of AI-edited images requires more than binary real-versus-fake prediction: a useful system should localize the edit, identify its semantic type, and ground its decisions in visual evidence. Existing image-forensics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Van-Loc Nguyen , AprilPyone MaungMaung , Minh-Triet Tran , Isao Echizen

The quality and diversity of instruction-based image editing datasets are continuously increasing, yet large-scale, high-quality datasets for instruction-based video editing remain scarce. To address this gap, we introduce OpenVE-3M, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Haoyang He , Jie Wang , Jiangning Zhang , Zhucun Xue , Xingyuan Bu , Qiangpeng Yang , Shilei Wen , Lei Xie

The performance of unified multimodal models for image generation and editing is fundamentally constrained by the quality and comprehensiveness of their training data. While existing datasets have covered basic tasks like style transfer and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zhihong Chen , Xuehai Bai , Yang Shi , Chaoyou Fu , Huanyu Zhang , Haotian Wang , Xiaoyan Sun , Zhang Zhang , Liang Wang , Yuanxing Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Yi-Fan Zhang

Currently, enhancing Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) with image understanding, generation, and editing capabilities mainly relies on mixed multi-task training. Due to inherent task conflicts, such strategy requires complex multi-stage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Dian Zheng , Manyuan Zhang , Hongyu Li , Hongbo Liu , Kai Zou , Kaituo Feng , Hongsheng Li

Instruction-based multimodal image manipulation has recently made rapid progress. However, existing evaluation methods lack a systematic and human-aligned framework for assessing model performance on complex and creative editing tasks. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Chonghuinan Wang , Zihan Chen , Yuxiang Wei , Tianyi Jiang , Xiaohe Wu , Fan Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Hongxun Yao