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In this paper, the robot-assisted Reminiscence Therapy (RT) is studied as a psychosocial intervention to persons with dementia (PwDs). We aim at a conversation strategy for the robot by reinforcement learning to stimulate the PwD to talk.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Fengpei Yuan , Ran Zhang , Dania Bilal , Xiaopeng Zhao

Socially assistive robots are increasingly being designed to interact with humans in various therapeutical scenarios. We believe that one useful scenario is providing exercise coaching for Persons with Dementia (PwD), which involves unique…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Martin Cooney , Jacob Pihl , Hanna Larsson , Abbas Orand , Eren Erdal Aksoy

This study investigates the integration of assistive therapeutic robotics, wearable sensors, and spatial sensors within an intelligent environment tailored for dementia care. The feasibility study aims to assess the collective impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Arshia A Khan , Rupak Kumar Das , Anna Martin , Dale Dowling , Rana Imtiaz

Social robots are becoming an integrated part of our daily life due to their ability to provide companionship and entertainment. A subfield of robotics, Socially Assistive Robotics (SAR), is particularly suitable for expanding these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Francesca Dino , Rohola Zandie , Hojjat Abdollahi , Sarah Schoeder , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Reminiscence therapy is an inexpensive non-pharmacological therapy commonly used due to its therapeutic value for PwD, as it can be used to promote independence, positive moods and behavior, and improve their quality of life. Caregivers are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Soraia M. Alarcão , André Santana , Carolina Maruta , Manuel J. Fonseca

As social robots are increasingly introduced into dementia care, their embodied and interactive design may blur the boundary between artificial and lifelike entities, raising ethical concerns about robotic deception. However, it remains…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Fan Wang , Giulia Perugia , Yuan Feng , Wijnand IJsselsteijn

Dementia is an overall decline in memory and cognitive skills severe enough to reduce an elders ability to perform everyday activities. There is an increasing need for accessible technologies for cognitive training to slow down the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Kwong Chiu Fung , Wai Ho Mow

This study explores a novel approach to advancing dementia care by integrating socially assistive robotics, reinforcement learning (RL), large language models (LLMs), and clinical domain expertise within a simulated environment. This…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Fengpei Yuan , Nehal Hasnaeen , Ran Zhang , Bryce Bible , Joseph Riley Taylor , Hairong Qi , Fenghui Yao , Xiaopeng Zhao

This paper presents an interdisciplinary PhD project using a humanoid robot to encourage interactive activities for people with dementia living in two aged care facilities. The aim of the project was to develop software and use technologies…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Dongjun Wu , Lihui Pu , Jun Jo , Rene Hexel , Wendy Moyle

Cognitive impairment is becoming a major public health challenge. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an effective intervention for cognitive impairment, but traditional methods are difficult to scale, and existing digital systems…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Jiyue Jiang , Yanyu Chen , Pengan Chen , Kai Liu , Jingqi Zhou , Zheyong Zhu , He Hu , Fei Ma , Qi Tian , Chuan Wu

Socially assistive robots are increasingly being explored to improve the engagement of older adults and people with disability in health and well-being-related exercises. However, even if people have various physical conditions, most prior…

People with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) often show the problem of repetitive questioning, which brings a great burden on persons with ADRD (PwDs) and their caregivers. Conversational robots hold promise of coping with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Fengpei Yuan , Amir Sadovnik , Ran Zhang , Devin Casenhiser , Eun Jin Paek , Si On Yoon , Xiaopeng Zhao

This paper presents the design, development, methodology, and the results of a pilot study on using an intelligent, emotive and perceptive social robot (aka Companionbot) for improving the quality of life of elderly people with dementia…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Hojjat Abdollahi , Ali Mollahosseini , Josh T. Lane , Mohammad H. Mahoor

The research of a socially assistive robot has a potential to augment and assist physical therapy sessions for patients with neurological and musculoskeletal problems (e.g. stroke). During a physical therapy session, generating personalized…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Min Hun Lee , Daniel P. Siewiorek , Asim Smailagic , Alexandre Bernardino , Sergi Bermúdez i Badia

Developing artificial intelligence based assistive systems to aid Persons with Dementia (PwD) requires large amounts of training data. However, data collection poses ethical, legal, economic, and logistic issues. Synthetic data generation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Muhammad Salman Shaukat , Bjarne Christian Hiller , Sebastian Bader , Thomas Kirste

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) impact dementia care substantially, affecting both patients and caregivers. Effective management and early detection of BPSD are crucial to reduce the stress and burden on caregivers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-25 Benny Wei-Yun Hsu , Yu-Ming Chen , Yuan-Han Yang , Vincent S. Tseng

As aging societies grow, researchers are actively studying care systems concerning the life and diseases of the elderly. Among these diseases, dementia makes it difficult to maintain daily life due to the degradation of cognitive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Hyocheol Ro , Yoon Jung Park , Tack-Don Han

Dementia significantly impacts cognitive, behavioral, and functional abilities, creating challenges for both individuals and caregivers. Recent advancements in HCI have introduced innovative technological solutions to support people with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Yong Ma , Yuchong Zhang , Oda Elise Nordberg , Arvid Rongve , Miroslav Bachinski , Morten Fjeld

Technologies can support people with early onset dementia (PwD) to aid them in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL). The integration of physical and virtual realities in Mixed reality technologies (MRTs) could provide scalable and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Shital Desai , Arlene Astell

Effective dementia caregiving requires training and adaptive communication, but assistive AI and robotics are constrained by a lack of context-rich, privacy-sensitive data on how people living with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Kruthika Gangaraju , Shu-Fen Wung , Kevin Berner , Jing Wang , Fengpei Yuan
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