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Dense matching methods like DUSt3R regress pairwise pointmaps for 3D reconstruction. However, the reliance on pairwise prediction and the limited generalization capability inherently restrict the global geometric consistency. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yuheng Yuan , Qiuhong Shen , Shizun Wang , Xingyi Yang , Xinchao Wang

This paper presents a pose-free, feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) framework designed to handle unfavorable input views. A common rendering setup for training feed-forward approaches places a 3D object at the world origin and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Yuki Fujimura , Takahiro Kushida , Kazuya Kitano , Takuya Funatomi , Yasuhiro Mukaigawa

In this paper, we present GaNI, a Global and Near-field Illumination-aware neural inverse rendering technique that can reconstruct geometry, albedo, and roughness parameters from images of a scene captured with co-located light and camera.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Jiaye Wu , Saeed Hadadan , Geng Lin , Matthias Zwicker , David Jacobs , Roni Sengupta

We present a novel two-view geometry estimation framework which is based on a differentiable robust loss function fitting. We propose to treat the robust fundamental matrix estimation as an implicit layer, which allows us to avoid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Vladislav Pyatov , Iaroslav Koshelev , Stamatis Lefkimmiatis

Accurate, fast, and reliable 3D perception is essential for autonomous driving. Recently, bird's-eye view (BEV)-based perception approaches have emerged as superior alternatives to perspective-based solutions, offering enhanced spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Ozsel Kilinc , Cem Tarhan

We tackle the task of synthesizing novel views of an object given a few input images and associated camera viewpoints. Our work is inspired by recent 'geometry-free' approaches where multi-view images are encoded as a (global) set-latent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Naveen Venkat , Mayank Agarwal , Maneesh Singh , Shubham Tulsiani

3D scene reconstruction is a long-standing vision task. Existing approaches can be categorized into geometry-based and learning-based methods. The former leverages multi-view geometry but can face catastrophic failures due to the reliance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Guangkai Xu , Wei Yin , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen , Kai Cheng , Feng Zhao

When manipulating three-dimensional data, it is possible to ensure that rotational and translational symmetries are respected by applying so-called SE(3)-equivariant models. Protein structure prediction is a prominent example of a task…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Fabian B. Fuchs , Edward Wagstaff , Justas Dauparas , Ingmar Posner

Robots cannot yet match humans' ability to rapidly learn the shapes of novel 3D objects and recognize them robustly despite clutter and occlusion. We present Bayes3D, an uncertainty-aware perception system for structured 3D scenes, that…

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction has advanced rapidly, but current models remain unreliable in UAV photogrammetric acquisition. We argue that this failure is caused not only by appearance-domain shift, but also by UAV-specific camera-geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Xiang Yang , Yongli Wang , HaiFeng Li , Yunsheng Zhang

This paper presents an investigation of vision transformer learning for multi-view geometry tasks, such as optical flow estimation, by fine-tuning video foundation models. Unlike previous methods that involve custom architectural designs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Huimin Wu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Stephen Lin , Zhirong Wu

Understanding the geometry and pose of objects in 2D images is a fundamental necessity for a wide range of real world applications. Driven by deep neural networks, recent methods have brought significant improvements to object pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Rahul M. V. , Aditya Ganeshan , R. Venkatesh Babu

Pose regression networks predict the camera pose of a query image relative to a known environment. Within this family of methods, absolute pose regression (APR) has recently shown promising accuracy in the range of a few centimeters in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Shuai Chen , Tommaso Cavallari , Victor Adrian Prisacariu , Eric Brachmann

Vision foundation models, particularly the ViT family, have revolutionized image understanding by providing rich semantic features. However, despite their success in 2D comprehension, their abilities on grasping 3D spatial relationships are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Yang You , Yixin Li , Congyue Deng , Yue Wang , Leonidas Guibas

Deep learning has shown to be effective for robust and real-time monocular image relocalisation. In particular, PoseNet is a deep convolutional neural network which learns to regress the 6-DOF camera pose from a single image. It learns to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Alex Kendall , Roberto Cipolla

We present a new learning-based framework to recover vehicle pose in SO(3) from a single RGB image. In contrast to previous works that map from local appearance to observation angles, we explore a progressive approach by extracting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Shichao Li , Zengqiang Yan , Hongyang Li , Kwang-Ting Cheng

We present a new framework for multi-view geometry in computer vision. A camera is a mapping between $\mathbb{P}^3$ and a line congruence. This model, which ignores image planes and measurements, is a natural abstraction of traditional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Jean Ponce , Bernd Sturmfels , Matthew Trager

Benefited from the rich and detailed spectral information in hyperspectral images (HSI), HSI offers great potential for a wide variety of medical applications such as computational pathology. But, the lack of adequate annotated data and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Xingran Xie , Yan Wang , Qingli Li

Novel view synthesis from monocular videos of dynamic scenes with unknown camera poses remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision and graphics. While recent advances in 3D representations such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Mengqi Guo , Bo Xu , Yanyan Li , Gim Hee Lee

Feed-forward view synthesis models predict a novel view in a single pass with minimal 3D inductive bias. Existing works encode cameras as Pl\"ucker ray maps, which tie predictions to the arbitrary world coordinate gauge and make them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Zirui Wu , Zeren Jiang , Martin R. Oswald , Jie Song
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