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In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the critical Neumann problem \begin{equation}\label{1.1ab} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta {u}-\frac{1}{2}(x \cdot{\nabla u})&= \lambda{|u|^{{2}^{*}-2}u}+{\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Yinbin Deng , Longge Shi , Xinyue Zhang

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation has been extremely successful in the theory of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. However, present-day experiments reach beyond the regime of its validity due to the significant role of correlations.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Thomas Gasenzer , Keith Burnett

We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $N\ge3$, with prescribed $L^2$-norm, for the (stationary) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Sobolev critical power nonlinearity. It is well known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Gianmaria Verzini , Junwei Yu

In this paper, we study the mass-constrained fractional Choquard equation \( (-\Delta)^s u = \lambda u + \alpha (I_\mu * |u|^{\frac{2N-\mu}{N}})|u|^{\frac{2N-\mu}{N}-2}u + (I_\mu * |u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u \) in \( \mathbb{R}^N \), under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Shaoxiong Chen , Vishvesh Kumar , Zhipeng Yang , Xi Zhang

The time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the dynamics of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. We present a rigorous proof of this fact starting from a many-body bosonic Schroedinger equation with a short scale…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

In this paper, we consider the existence of positive solutions with prescribed $L^2$-norm for the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation involving potential and Sobolev critical exponent \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Zhen-Feng Jin , Weimin Zhang

Consider the Schr\"odinger--Bopp--Podolsky system \[ \begin{cases} -\epsilon^2\Delta u+(V+K\phi)u=u|u|^{p-1};\newline \Delta^2\phi-\Delta\phi=4\pi K u^2 \end{cases} ~\text{in}~\mathbb{R}^3 \] for sufficiently small $\epsilon>0$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

In this work, we establish the multiplicity of positive solutions for the following critical fractional Choquard equation with a perturbation on the star-shaped bounded domain $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} (-\Delta)^s u = \lambda u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Divya Goel , Asmita Rai

For an attractive trapped Bose-Einstein condensate an imaginary three-body recombination loss term and an imaginary linear source term are usually included in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation for a proper account of dynamics. Under the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulsamy Muruganandam , Sadhan K. Adhikari

In this paper, we study the existence of ground state solutions to the following p-Laplacian equation in some dimension $N\geq3$ with an $L^2$ constraint: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta_{p}u+{\vert u\vert}^{p-2}u=f(u)-\mu u \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Yulu Tian , Deng-Shan Wang , Liang Zhao

A mixture of two kinds of identical bosons held in a harmonic potential and interacting by harmonic particle-particle interactions is discussed. This is an exactly-solvable model of a mixture of two trapped Bose-Einstein condensates which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-14 Shachar Klaiman , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon

We review probabilistic approaches to the Gross-Pitaevskii theory describing interacting dilute systems of particles. The main achievement are large deviations principles for the mean occupation measure of a large system of interacting…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Stefan Adams , Wolfgang König

We obtain multiple solutions for the zero mass Schr{\"o}dinger-Poisson-Slater equation \[ - \Delta u + \left( \frac{1}{4 \pi | x |} \ast u^2 \right) u = \lambda g (x) | u |^{p - 2} u + | u |^{6 - 2} u \text{, \ \ \ \ } u \in \mathcal{D}^{1,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Shibo Liu

We consider the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following critical Hardy-H\'{e}non equation with logarithmic term \begin{equation*}\label{eq11}\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Qihan He , Wenxuan Liu , Yiqing Pan

We develop a new framework to prove the existence of two positive solutions with prescribed mass on star-shaped bounded domains: one is the normalized ground state and another is of M-P type. We merely address the Sobolev critical cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Linjie Song , Wenming Zou

Given $s$, $q\in(0,1)$, and a bounded and integrable function $h$ which is strictly positive in an open set, we show that there exist at least two nonnegative solutions $u$ of the critical problem $$(-\Delta)^s u=\varepsilon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Enrico Valdinoci

Painlev\'{e} test of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations has been carried out with the result that the coupled equations pass the P-test only if a special relation containing system parameters (masses, scattering lengths) is satisfied.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-16 Dániel Schumayer , Barnabás Apagyi

In this paper we use microscopic arguments to derive a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation for trapped Bose-condensed gases. This is made possible by considering the equations of motion of various anomalous averages. The resulting equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 N. P. Proukakis , K. Burnett , H. T. C. Stoof

On a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n ,g)$ with a proper isoparametric function $f$ we consider the equation $\Delta^2 u -\alpha \Delta u +\beta u = u^q$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants satisfying that $\alpha^2 \geq 4…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Jurgen Julio-Batalla , Jimmy Petean

We give sufficient conditions for global existence of positive mild solutions for the weak coupled system: \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{\partial u_{1}}{\partial t}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Amanda del Carmen Andrade-González , José Villa-Morales