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Related papers: Symmetrization on the sphere and applications

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In this paper we establish a comparison result through symmetrization for solutions to some boundary value problems involving the fractional Laplacian. This allows to get sharp estimates for the solutions, obtained by comparing them with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Giuseppina Di Blasio , Bruno Volzone

The Neumann--Neumann method is a commonly employed domain decomposition method for linear elliptic equations. However, the method exhibits slow convergence when applied to semilinear equations and does not seem to converge at all for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Emil Engström , Eskil Hansen

In the past years, the phenomenon of fractional regularity has been addressed for a large class of linear and/or quasilinear differential operators, mostly, in terms of certain Besov spaces. As it turned out, for equations governed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Anderson L. A. de Araújo , Luís H. de Miranda

The theory of plasma physics offers a number of nontrivial examples of partial differential equations, which can be successfully treated with symmetry methods. We propose three different examples which may illustrate the reciprocal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Ceccherini , Francesco Pegoraro

In this article a nonlocal elliptic problem involving $p$-Laplacian on unbounded domain is considered. Using variational methods and under suitable conditions, the existence of a sequence of radially symmetric weak solutions, in two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 M. Makvand Chaharlang , Maria Alessandra Ragusa , Abdolrahman Razani

We present a new proof of the sphere covering inequality in the spirit of comparison geometry, and as a byproduct we find another sphere covering inequality which can be viewed as the dual of the original one. We also prove sphere covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-02 Changfeng Gui , Fengbo Hang , Amir Moradifam

We develop a new approach, based on quantization methods, to study higher symmetries of invariant differential operators. We focus here on conformally invariant powers of the Laplacian over a conformally flat manifold and recover results of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Jean-Philippe Michel

We provide symmetrization results in the form of mass concentration comparisons for fractional singular elliptic equations in bounded domains, coupled with homogeneous external Dirichlet conditions. Two types of comparison results are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Barbara Brandolini , Ida de Bonis , Vincenzo Ferone , Bruno Volzone

A new numerical domain decomposition method is proposed for solving elliptic equations on compact Riemannian manifolds. The advantage of this method is to avoid global triangulations or grids on manifolds. Our method is numerically tested…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Shuhao Cao , Lizhen Qin

Let $p,q$ be functions on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ satisfying $1\ll q\ll p\ll N$, we consider $p(x)$-Laplacian problems of the form \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{l}% -\Delta_{p(x)}u+V(x)\vert u\vert ^{p(x)-2}u=\lambda\vert u\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Shibo Liu , Chunshan Zhao

In this paper we study a parametrised non-cooperative symmetric semi-linear elliptic system on a sphere. Assuming that there exist critical orbits of the potential, we study the structure of the sets of solutions of the system. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Anna Gołębiewska , Piotr Stefaniak

This paper addresses the problem of synchronizing orthogonal matrices over directed graphs. For synchronized transformations (or matrices), composite transformations over loops equal the identity. We formulate the synchronization problem as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Johan Thunberg , Florian Bernard , Jorge Goncalves

In this paper we regularize the Kepler problem on $S^3$ in several different ways. First, we perform a Moser-type regularization. Then, we adapt the Ligon-Schaaf regularization to our problem. Finally, we show that the Moser regularization…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-11 Shengda Hu , Manuele Santoprete

A method for proving symmetrization inequalities for some elliptic p.d.e.'s on manifolds equipped with appropriate isoperimetric inequalities is outlined. The method is based on a modification of an approach of Baernstein. The question of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander R. Pruss

In this paper we prove a kind of rotational symmetry for solutions of semilinear elliptic systems in some bounded cylindrical domains. The symmetry theorems obtained hold for low-Morse index solutions whenever the nonlinearities satisfy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Lucio Damascelli , Filomena Pacella

We construct a structure preserving non-conforming finite element approximation scheme for the bi-harmonic wave maps into spheres equation. It satisfies a discrete energy law and preserves the non-convex sphere constraint of the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ľubomír Baňas , Sebastian Herr

This paper is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of a fractional version of the Ginzburg-Landau equation in bounded domains, where the Laplacian is replaced by an integro-differential operator related to the square root Laplacian as defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Vincent Millot , Yannick Sire

Given an isoparametric function $f$ on the $n$-dimensional round sphere, we consider functions of the form $u=w\circ f$ to reduce the semilinear elliptic problem \[ -\Delta_{g_0}u+\lambda u=\lambda\ | u\ | ^{p-1}u\qquad\text{ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Juan Carlos Fernández , Jimmy Petean , Oscar Palmas

We study the conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere, an explicit singular integral operator that arises as the derivative (with respect to the order parameter) of the conformal fractional Laplacian at zero. Our analysis provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Juan Carlos Fernández , Alberto Saldaña

We prove sharp asymptotic estimates for the gradient of positive solutions to certain nonlinear $p$-Laplace equations in Euclidean space by showing symmetry and uniqueness of positive solutions to associated limiting problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Ramya Dutta , Pierre-Damien Thizy