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We analyse supersymmetric models that show supersymmetry breaking in one and two dimensions using lattice methods. Starting from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we explain the fundamental principles and problems that arise in putting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian Wozar , Andreas Wipf

The emergence of strong relativistic spin-orbit effects in low-dimensional systems provides a rich opportunity for exploring unconventional states of matter. Here, we present a route to realise tunable relativistic band structures based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 L. M. Martelo , Aires Ferreira

We study the electronic properties of InAs/EuS/Al heterostructures as explored in a recent experiment [S. Vaitiekenas \emph{et al.}, Nat. Phys. (2020)], combining both spectroscopic results and microscopic device simulations. In particular,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Chun-Xiao Liu , Sergej Schuwalow , Yu Liu , Kostas Vilkelis , A. L. R. Manesco , P. Krogstrup , Michael Wimmer

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…

Nanocrystals (NCs) serve as versatile building blocks for the creation of functional materials, with NC self-assembly offering opportunities to enable novel material properties. Here, we demonstrate that PbS NCs functionalized with strongly…

We have investigated a gap structure in a newly-discovered superconductor, MgB2 through the measurement of 11B nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, ^{11}(1/T_1). ^{11}(1/T_1) is proportional to the temperature (T) in the normal state, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kotegawa , K. Ishida , Y. Kitaoka , T. Muranaka , J. Akimitsu

We present a computational study of terahertz optical properties of a grating-coupled plasmonic structure based on micrometer-thin InSb layers. We find two strong absorption resonances that we interpret as standing surface plasmon modes and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-18 Shuai Lin , Khagendra Bhattarai , Jiangfeng Zhou , Diyar Talbayev

(LaNiO3)n/(SrMnO3)2 superlattices were grown using ozone-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. In situ reflection high energy electron diffraction and x-ray scattering has been used to characterize the structural properties of the superlattices,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. May , T. S. Santos , A. Bhattacharya

We describe a superconducting-circuit lattice design for the implementation and simulation of dynamical lattice gauge theories. We illustrate our proposal by analyzing a one-dimensional U(1) quantum-link model, where superconducting qubits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Marcos , P. Rabl , E. Rico , P. Zoller

Two-dimensional electronic flat bands and their induced correlated electronic interactions have been discovered, probed, and tuned in interlayer regions of hexagonally shaped van der Waals moire superlattices. Fabrication of anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Yafei Li , Qing Yuan , Deping Guo , Cancan Lou , Xingxia Cui , Guangqiang Mei , Hrvoje Petek , Limin Cao , Wei Ji , Min Feng

Narrow bandgap InAs$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$ nanowires show broad prospects for applications in wide spectrum infrared detectors, high-performance transistors and quantum computation. Realizing such applications require the fine control of composition…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Lianjun Wen , Dong Pan , Lei Liu , Shucheng Tong , Ran Zhuo , Jianhua Zhao

We propose a realization of an extended Bose-Hubbard model, which takes into account next-nearest-neighbor tunneling, by one-dimensional double-well optical superlattice with a resonance between s and p orbitals in the neighboring sites.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-12 Wojciech Ganczarek

The interlayer coupling can be used to engineer the electronic structure of van der Waals heterostructures (superlattices) to obtain properties that are not possible in a single material. So far research in heterostructures has been focused…

Electronic structures of orthorhombic ternary nickel silicides: superconducting Lu2Ni3Si5 and its non-superconducting counterpart, Y2Ni3Si5, have been calculated employing the fully-relativistic and full-potential local-orbital method…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-08 M. Samsel-Czekała , M. J. Winiarski

4Hb-TaS_2, a van der Waals superlattice comprising alternate stacked Ising superconducting 1H-TaS_2 and cluster Mott insulating 1T-TaS_2, exhibits emergent properties beyond those of its constituent layers. Notable phenomena include…

Strongly correlated materials often exhibit an electronic phase separation (EPS) phenomena whose domain pattern is random in nature. The ability to control the spatial arrangement of the electronic phases at microscopic scales is highly…

Engineering unconventional superconductors is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Molecule-intercalated TaS2 superlattices have recently been reported to host such states, yet their origin remains debated, underscoring the…

We adopt an atomistic pseudopotential description of the electronic structure of self-assembled, lens shaped InAs quantum dots within the ``linear combination of bulk bands'' method. We present a detailed comparison with experiment,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Williamson , L. W. Wang , Alex Zunger

The vortex matter in bulk type-II superconductors serves as a prototype system for studying the random pinning problem in condensed matter physics. Since the vortex lattice is embedded in an atomic lattice, small angle neutron scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-29 Xi Wang , Helen A. Hanson , Xinsheng Sean Ling , Charles F. Majkrzak , Brian B. Maranville

Using first-principles calculations, we show that the conduction and valence band energies and their deformation potentials exhibit a non-negligible compositional bowing in strained ternary semiconductor alloys such as InGaAs. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-26 Petr A. Khomyakov , Mathieu Luisier , Andreas Schenk