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Medical image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis. Traditional convolution-based U-shape segmentation architectures are usually limited by the local receptive field. Existing vision transformers have been widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Qing Xu , Yanming Chen , Yue Li , Ziyu Liu , Zhenye Lou , Yixuan Zhang , Xiangjian He

State space models (SSMs) have emerged as an efficient alternative to transformer-based models, offering linear complexity that scales better than transformers. One of the latest advances in SSMs, Mamba, introduces a selective scan…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Junpeng Wang , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Uday Singh Saini , Mahashweta Das

Mamba-based architectures have shown to be a promising new direction for deep learning models owing to their competitive performance and sub-quadratic deployment speed. However, current Mamba multi-modal large language models (MLLM) are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Ruiping Wang , Dongmei Jiang , Wenjun Huang , Qingfang Zheng , Yaowei Wang

Multimodal image fusion aims to integrate information from different imaging techniques to produce a comprehensive, detail-rich single image for downstream vision tasks. Existing methods based on local convolutional neural networks (CNNs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Xinyu Xie , Yawen Cui , Tao Tan , Xubin Zheng , Zitong Yu

The U-shaped encoder-decoder architecture with skip connections has become a prevailing paradigm in medical image segmentation due to its simplicity and effectiveness. While many recent works aim to improve this framework by designing more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Jing Huang , Yongkang Zhao , Yuhan Li , Zhitao Dai , Cheng Chen , Qiying Lai

State-space models (SSMs), particularly the Mamba architecture, have emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling, offering linear-time complexity and competitive performance across diverse tasks. However, their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ibne Farabi Shihab , Sanjeda Akter , Anuj Sharma

In multichannel speech enhancement, effectively capturing spatial and spectral information across different microphones is crucial for noise reduction. Traditional methods, such as CNN or LSTM, attempt to model the temporal dynamics of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-15 Wenze Ren , Haibin Wu , Yi-Cheng Lin , Xuanjun Chen , Rong Chao , Kuo-Hsuan Hung , You-Jin Li , Wen-Yuan Ting , Hsin-Min Wang , Yu Tsao

The Transformer architecture has opened a new paradigm in the domain of deep learning with its ability to model long-range dependencies and capture global context and has outpaced the traditional Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Saahil Islam , Gengyan Zhao , Andreas Maier

Land cover analysis using hyperspectral images (HSI) remains an open problem due to their low spatial resolution and complex spectral information. Recent studies are primarily dedicated to designing Transformer-based architectures for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Guanchun Wang , Xiangrong Zhang , Zelin Peng , Tianyang Zhang , Licheng Jiao

Pan-sharpening involves integrating information from low-resolution multi-spectral and high-resolution panchromatic images to generate high-resolution multi-spectral counterparts. While recent advancements in the state space model,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Xuanhua He , Ke Cao , Keyu Yan , Rui Li , Chengjun Xie , Jie Zhang , Man Zhou

Linear State Space Models (SSMs) offer remarkable performance gains in efficient sequence modeling, with constant inference-time computation and memory complexity. Recent advances, such as Mamba, further enhance SSMs with input-dependent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Zheng Zhan , Liliang Ren , Shuohang Wang , Liyuan Liu , Yang Liu , Yeyun Gong , Yanzhi Wang , Yelong Shen

CrackMamba, a Mamba-based model, is designed for efficient and accurate crack segmentation for monitoring the structural health of infrastructure. Traditional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models struggle with limited receptive fields,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Xin Zuo , Yu Sheng , Jifeng Shen , Yongwei Shan

Cross-modality fusing complementary information from different modalities effectively improves object detection performance, making it more useful and robust for a wider range of applications. Existing fusion strategies combine different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Wenhao Dong , Haodong Zhu , Shaohui Lin , Xiaoyan Luo , Yunhang Shen , Xuhui Liu , Juan Zhang , Guodong Guo , Baochang Zhang

Segmentation is a crucial step in microscopy image analysis. Numerous approaches have been developed over the past years, ranging from classical segmentation algorithms to advanced deep learning models. While U-Net remains one of the most…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Illia Tsiporenko , Pavel Chizhov , Dmytro Fishman

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to attention for vision tasks, offering lineartime sequence processing with competitive accuracy. Vision SSMs, however, require serializing 2D images into 1D token sequences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Yi-Kuan Hsieh , Jun-Wei Hsieh , Xin li , Ming-Ching Chang , Yu-Chee Tseng

Recently the state space models (SSMs) with efficient hardware-aware designs, i.e., the Mamba deep learning model, have shown great potential for long sequence modeling. Meanwhile building efficient and generic vision backbones purely upon…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Lianghui Zhu , Bencheng Liao , Qian Zhang , Xinlong Wang , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Snapshot Compressive Imaging (SCI) enables fast spectral imaging but requires effective decoding algorithms for hyperspectral image (HSI) reconstruction from compressed measurements. Current CNN-based methods are limited in modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Wenzhe Tian , Haijin Zeng , Yin-Ping Zhao , Yongyong Chen , Zhen Wang , Xuelong Li

Deep learning methods, especially Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Vision Transformer (ViT), are frequently employed to perform semantic segmentation of high-resolution remotely sensed images. However, CNNs are constrained by their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Qinfeng Zhu , Yuan Fang , Yuanzhi Cai , Cheng Chen , Lei Fan

The Vision Transformer (ViT) model has long struggled with the challenge of quadratic complexity, a limitation that becomes especially critical in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tracking systems, where data must be processed in real time. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Bingxi Liu , Calvin Chen , Junhao Li , Guyang Yu , Haoqian Song , Xuchen Liu , Jinqiang Cui , Hong Zhang

Medical imaging is essential in healthcare to provide key insights into patient anatomy and pathology, aiding in diagnosis and treatment. Non-invasive techniques such as X-ray, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Fnu Neha , Deepshikha Bhati , Deepak Kumar Shukla , Sonavi Makarand Dalvi , Nikolaos Mantzou , Safa Shubbar
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