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Estimation of structure, such as in variable selection, graphical modelling or cluster analysis is notoriously difficult, especially for high-dimensional data. We introduce stability selection. It is based on subsampling in combination with…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-05-16 Nicolai Meinshausen , Peter Buehlmann

We prove that uniform second order growth, tilt stability, and strong metric regularity of the limiting subdifferential --- three notions that have appeared in entirely different settings --- are all essentially equivalent for any…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Adrian S. Lewis

In a recent article, we introduced and studied a precise class of dynamical systems called solvable systems. These systems present a dynamic ruled by discontinuous ordinary differential equations with solvable right-hand terms and unique…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Riccardo Gozzi , Olivier Bournez

We characterise the unbiasedness of the score function, viewed as an inference function for a class of finite mixture models. The models studied represent the situation where there is a stratification of the observations in a finite number…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Rodrigo Labouriau

Recent work has shown that models trained to the same objective, and which achieve similar measures of accuracy on consistent test data, may nonetheless behave very differently on individual predictions. This inconsistency is undesirable in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Emily Black , Klas Leino , Matt Fredrikson

The goal of this work is to study the space of continuous functions whose ergodic averages converge everywhere towards a continuous function. We will connect, as in the case of a metric study, the convergence of the ergodic averages and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Jean-François Bertazzon

Projectivity and injectivity are fundamental notions in category theory. We consider natural weakenings termed semiprojectivity and semiinjectivity, and study these concepts in different categories. For example, in the category of metric…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Hannes Thiel

Approximations of functions with finite data often do not respect certain "structural" properties of the functions. For example, if a given function is non-negative, a polynomial approximation of the function is not necessarily also…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Vidhi Zala , Robert M. Kirby , Akil Narayan

Some fixed point results are given for a class of functional contractions acting on (reflexive) triangular symmetric spaces. Technical connections with the corresponding theories over (standard) metric and partial metric spaces are also…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Mihai Turinici

Methods for choosing from a set of options are often based on a strict partial order on these options, or on a set of such partial orders. I here provide a very general axiomatic characterisation for choice functions of this form. It…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Jasper De Bock

We investigate the enumerative geometry of point configurations in projective space. We define "projective configuration counts": these enumerate configurations of points in projective space such that certain specified subsets are in fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Alex Fink , Navid Nabijou , Rob Silversmith

We introduce a fairly general concept of functional equation for $k$-tuples of functions $f_1,\dots,f_k\colon X \to Y$ between arbitrary sets. The homomorphy equations for mappings between groups and other algebraic systems, as well as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Pavol Zlatoš

Set-functions appear in many areas of computer science and applied mathematics, such as machine learning, computer vision, operations research or electrical networks. Among these set-functions, submodular functions play an important role,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-11-17 Francis Bach

In this note we provide a full conjugacy and subdifferential calculus for convex convex-composite functions in finite-dimensional space. Our approach, based on infimal convolution and cone-convexity, is straightforward and yields the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-22 James V. Burke , Tim Hoheisel , Quang V. Nguyen

Previsions are positively homogeneous functionals, and are generalized forms of integration functionals. We investigate previsions -- just previsions, not sublinear or superlinear previsions as in previous work. We show that every prevision…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Jean Goubault-Larrecq

We present a closed-form finite-dimensional projection method for regularizing a function defined by a discrete set of measurement data, which have been contaminated by random, zero mean errors, and for estimating the derivative and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Timothy J. Burns , Bert W. Rust

Fixed point results with respect to generalized rational contractive mappings in semi-metric spaces endowed with a directed graph are proved. Some examples are provided to illustrate the results. The obtained results extend, improve and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Talat Nazir , Zakaria Ali , Shahin Nosrat Jogan , Sergei Silvestrov

A continuous selection of polynomial functions is a continuous function whose domain can be partitioned into finitely many pieces on which the function coincides with a polynomial. Given a set of finitely many polynomials, we show that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Feng Guo , Liguo Jiao , Do Sang Kim

Given a class of functions $F$ on a probability space $(\Omega,\mu)$, we study the structure of a typical coordinate projection of the class, defined by $\{(f(X_i))_{i=1}^N : f \in F\}$, where $X_1,...,X_N$ are independent, selected…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Shahar Mendelson

We prove two main results on Denjoy-Carleman classes: (1) a composite function theorem which asserts that a function f(x) in a quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman class Q, which is formally composite with a generically submersive mapping y=h(x)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-20 André Belotto da Silva , Edward Bierstone , Michael Chow
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