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We study the topological properties of Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces at large $h^{1,1}$. We obtain two million threefolds $X$ by triangulating polytopes from the Kreuzer-Skarke list, including all polytopes with $240 \le h^{1,1}\le…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-07 Mehmet Demirtas , Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Mike Stillman

We explore the distribution of topological numbers in Calabi-Yau manifolds, using the Kreuzer-Skarke dataset of hypersurfaces in toric varieties as a testing ground. While the Hodge numbers are well-known to exhibit mirror symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Luca Pontiggia

We present deep observations in targeted regions of the string landscape through a combination of analytic and dedicated numerical methods. Specifically, we devise an algorithm designed for the systematic construction of Type IIB flux vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 Aman Chauhan , Michele Cicoli , Sven Krippendorf , Anshuman Maharana , Pellegrino Piantadosi , Andreas Schachner

We study the diameters of axion moduli spaces, focusing primarily on type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds. In this case, we derive a stringent bound on the diameter in the large volume region of parameter space for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Tom Rudelius

We analyze freely-acting discrete symmetries of Calabi-Yau three-folds defined as hypersurfaces in ambient toric four-folds. An algorithm which allows the systematic classification of such symmetries which are linearly realised on the toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Andreas P. Braun , Andre Lukas , Chuang Sun

In this article, we present a classification for the divisor topologies of the projective complete intersection Calabi-Yau (pCICY) 3-folds realized as hypersurfaces in the product of complex projective spaces. There are 7890 such pCICYs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-31 Federico Carta , Alessandro Mininno , Pramod Shukla

We describe an efficient, construction independent, algorithmic test to determine whether Calabi--Yau threefolds admit a structure compatible with the Large Volume moduli stabilization scenario of type IIB superstring theory. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-18 James Gray , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Benjamin Jurke , Brent D. Nelson , Joan Simón

Kreuzer and Skarke famously produced the largest known database of Calabi-Yau threefolds by providing a complete construction of all 473,800,776 reflexive polyhedra that exist in four dimensions. These polyhedra describe the singular limits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ross Altman , James Gray , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Brent D. Nelson

In this paper we initiate a broad study of some central properties of the string axiverse arising from Calabi-Yau compactifications of the perturbative heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ theory. Along this road toward a heterotic axiverse, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Jacob M. Leedom , Margherita Putti , Alexander Westphal

In order to support the odd moduli in models of (type IIB) string compactification, we classify the Calabi-Yau threefolds with h^{1,1}<=4 which exhibit pairs of identical divisors, with different line-bundle charges, mapping to each other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Xin Gao , Pramod Shukla

In these lecture notes, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, and the use of machine learning to explore it. We begin with the compact portion of the landscape, focusing in particular on complete intersection Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Stephen Pietromonaco

We report on a new class of flux vacua generically present in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type-IIB string theory. At these vacua, the mass spectrum of the complete axio-dilaton/complex structure sector is given, to leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Kepa Sousa , Mikel A. Urkiola , Jeremy M. Wachter

We prove a formula for the Hodge numbers of square-free divisors of Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Euclidean branes wrapping divisors affect the vacuum structure of Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-18 Andreas P. Braun , Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Michael Stillman , Benjamin Sung

Recent results on duality between string theories and connectedness of their moduli spaces seem to go a long way toward establishing the uniqueness of an underlying theory. For the large class of Calabi-Yau 3-folds that can be embedded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. C. Avram , M. Kreuzer , M. Mandelberg , H. Skarke

Flux compactification of IIB string theory associates special points in Calabi-Yau moduli space to choices of (pairs of) integral three-form fluxes. In this paper, we propose that supersymmetric flux vacua are modular. That is, to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-31 Shamit Kachru , Richard Nally , Wenzhe Yang

The theory of stable pairs in the derived category yields an enumerative geometry of curves in 3-folds. We evaluate the equivariant vertex for stable pairs on toric 3-folds in terms of weighted box counting. In the toric Calabi-Yau case,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

We identify the auxiliary fields in the hypermultiplets of type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold, using a combination of worldsheet and supergravity techniques. The SUSY-breaking squark and gaugino masses in type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Albion Lawrence , Tobias Sander , Michael B. Schulz , Brian Wecht

While Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric ambient spaces provide a huge number of examples, theoretical considerations as well as applications to string phenomenology often suggest a broader perspective. With even the question of finiteness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Maximilian Kreuzer

We explicitly construct and study the statistics of flux vacua for type IIB string theory on an orientifold of the Calabi-Yau hypersurface $P^4_{[1,1,2,2,6]}$, parametrised by two relevant complex structure moduli. We solve for these moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo

We present a universal normal algebra suitable for constructing and classifying Calabi-Yau spaces in arbitrary dimensions. This algebraic approach includes natural extensions of reflexive weight vectors to higher dimensions, related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov
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