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Topological holography is a holographic principle that describes the generalized global symmetry of a local quantum system in terms of a topological order in one higher dimension. This framework separates the topological data from the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-02 Sheng-Jie Huang , Meng Cheng

Cold atomic gases offer the prospect of simulating the physics of the very early universe in the laboratory. In the condensate phase, the gas is described by a field theory with key features of high energy particle theory. This paper…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-17 Thomas P. Billam , Kate Brown , Ian G. Moss

We develop a general framework for effective equations of expectation values in quantum cosmology and pose for them the quantum Cauchy problem with no-boundary and tunneling wavefunctions. Cosmological configuration space is decomposed into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

Techniques arising from string theory can be used to study assemblies of strongly-interacting fermions. Via this `holographic duality', various strongly-coupled many body systems are solved using an auxiliary theory of gravity. Simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Thomas Faulkner , Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , John McGreevy , David Vegh

Gravitational holography is argued to render the cosmological constant stable against divergent quantum corrections. This provides a technically natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. Evidence for quantum stability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

We propose a method for the numerical solution of a multiscale model describing sorption kinetics of a surfactant around an oscillating bubble. The evolution of the particles is governed by a convection-diffusion equation for the surfactant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Clarissa Astuto , Armando Coco , Giovanni Russo

Virial (aka scaling) identities are integral identities that are useful for a variety of purposes in non-linear field theories, including establishing no-go theorems for solitonic and black hole solutions, as well as for checking the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira , Alexandre M. Pombo , Eugen Radu

We consider the fate of AdS vacua connected by tunneling events. A precise holographic dual of thin-walled Coleman--de Luccia bounces is proposed in terms of Fubini instantons in an unstable CFT. This proposal is backed by several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Jose L. F. Barbon , Eliezer Rabinovici

We use holography to analyse relativistic collisions in a one-parameter family of strongly coupled gauge theories with thermal phase transitions. For a critical value of the parameter the transition is second order, for subcritical values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miquel Triana , Miguel Zilhao

We construct a holographic dual of the Schwinger-Keldysh effective action for the dissipative low-energy dynamics of relativistic charged matter at strong coupling in a fixed thermal background. To do so, we use a mixed signature bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva

Focusing on the connection between the Landau theory of second order phase transitions and the holographic approach to critical phenomena, we study diverse field theories in an anti-de Sitter black hole background. Through simple analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 Marc Bellon , Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We extend the holographic duality between 3d pure gravity and the 2d Ising CFT proposed in [Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 024032] to CFTs with boundaries. Besides the usual asymptotic boundary, the dual bulk spacetime now has a real cutoff, on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-08 Andreas Karch , Zhu-Xi Luo , Hao-Yu Sun

Binary coagulation is an important process in aerosol dynamics by which two particles merge to form a larger one. The distribution of particle sizes over time may be described by the so-called Smoluchowski's coagulation equation. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 Marina A. Ferreira

The kinetics of nucleation of a core-shell composite nucleus that consists of a core of stable final phase surrounded by a wetting layer of intermediate metastable phase is studied using the kinetic theory of binary nucleation not only in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Masao Iwamatsu

We present a unified numerical method to determine the shapes of multiple Hele-Shaw bubbles in steady motion, and in the absence of surface tension, in three planar domains: free space, the upper half-plane, and an infinite channel. Our…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Mohamed M. S. Nasser , Christopher C. Green , El Mostafa Kalmoun

A class of exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the vacuum on the brane are obtained by assuming the existence of a conformal Killing vector field, with non-static and non-central symmetry. In this case the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A new approach that is a combination of classical thermodynamics and macroscopic kinetics is offered for studying the nucleation kinetics in condensed binary solutions. The theory covers the separation of liquid and solid solutions…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

We detail the application of bounding volume hierarchies to accelerate second-virial evaluations for arbitrary complex particles interacting through hard and soft finite-range potentials. This procedure, based on the construction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Superfluid turbulence, often referred to as quantum turbulence, is a fascinating phenomenon for which a satisfactory theoretical framework is lacking. Holographic duality provides a systematic new approach to studying quantum turbulence by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-20 Allan Adams , Paul M. Chesler , Hong Liu

On conformally compact manifolds of arbitrary signature, we use conformal geometry to identify a natural (and very general) class of canonical boundary problems. It turns out that these encompass and extend aspects of already known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron