English
Related papers

Related papers: A young gas giant and hidden substructures in a pr…

200 papers

A number of protoplanetary disks observed with ALMA potentially provide direct examples of initial conditions for planetary systems. In particular, the HL Tau disk has been intensively studied, and its rings/gaps are conventionally…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-19 Shijie Wang , Kazuhiro D. Kanagawa , Toshinori Hayashi , Yasushi Suto

Over the past fifteen years, surveys mainly at millimeter wavelengths have led to the discovery of $\sim$20 gas-bearing debris disks, most of them surrounding young intermediate-mass stars. Exploring the properties and origin of this gas…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 A. Moór , P. Ábrahám , Á , Kóspál , G. Cataldi , A. M. Hughes , S. Marino , Q. Kral , J. Milli , N. Pawellek

Circumstellar disks are considered to be the birthplace of planets. Specific structures like spiral arms, gaps, and cavities are characteristic indicators of planet-disk interaction. Investigating these structures can provide insights into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-08 F. Ober , S. Wolf , A. L. Uribe , H. H. Klahr

Recent imaging of protoplanetary disks with high resolution and contrast have revealed a striking variety of substructure. Of particular interest are cases where near-infrared scattered light images show evidence for low-intensity annular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Tilman Birnstiel , Sean M. Andrews , Paola Pinilla , Mihkel Kama

The two giant protoplanets directly imaged in the dust-depleted cavity of PDS 70 offer a unique opportunity to study ongoing planet formation. Both planets have been detected in infrared thermal emission and in H$\alpha$, indicating active…

A giant planet creates a gap in a protoplanetary disk, which might explain the observed gaps in protoplanetary disks. The width and depth of the gaps depend on the planet mass and disk properties. We have performed two--dimensional…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Kazuhiro D. Kanagawa , Takayuki Muto , Hidekazu Tanaka , Takayuki Tanigawa , Taku Takeuchi , Takashi Tsukagoshi , Munetake Momose

Numerous protoplanetary disks exhibit shadows in scattered light observations. These shadows are typically cast by misaligned inner disks and are associated with observable structures in the outer disk such as bright arcs and spirals.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-29 Alexandros Ziampras , Cornelis P. Dullemond , Tilman Birnstiel , Myriam Benisty , Richard P. Nelson

We have carried out a sensitive search for gas emission lines at infrared and millimeter wavelengths for a sample of 15 young sun-like stars selected from our dust disk survey with the Spitzer Space Telescope. We have used mid-infrared…

Observations of the youngest planets ($\sim$1-10 Myr for a transitional disk) will increase the accuracy of our planet formation models. Unfortunately, observations of such planets are challenging and time-consuming to undertake even in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Jack Dobinson , Zoe M. Leinhardt , Stefan Lines , Philip J. Carter , Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , Nick A. Teanby

Gravitational forces are expected to excite spiral density waves in protoplanetary disks, disks of gas and dust orbiting young stars. However, previous observations that showed spiral structure were not able to probe disk midplanes, where…

High resolution ALMA observations revealed a variety of rich substructures in numerous protoplanetary disks. These structures consist of rings, gaps and asymmetric features. It is debated whether planets can be accounted for these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Peter J. Rodenkirch , Thomas Rometsch , Cornelis P. Dullemond , Philipp Weber , Wilhelm Kley

We are entering the era in which observations of protoplanetary discs properties can indirectly probe the presence of massive planets or low mass stellar companions interacting with the disc. In particular, the detection of warped discs can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefano Facchini , Luca Ricci , Giuseppe Lodato

AU Mic is a young and nearby M-dwarf star harbouring a circumstellar debris disk and one recently discovered planet on an 8d orbit. Large-scale structures within the disk were also discovered and are moving outward at high velocity. We aim…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-16 A. Gallenne , C. Desgrange , J. Milli , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , G. Chauvin , S. Kraus , J. H. Girard , A. Boccaletti , A. M. Lagrange , P. Delorme

The Molecules with ALMA at Planet-forming Scales (MAPS) Large Program provides a detailed, high resolution (${\sim}$10-20 au) view of molecular line emission in five protoplanetary disks at spatial scales relevant for planet formation.…

Recent ALMA observations on disk substructures suggest the presence of embedded protoplanets in a large number disks. The primordial configurations of these planetary systems can be deduced from the morphology of the disk substructure and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Shijie Wang , Kazuhiro D. Kanagawa , Yasushi Suto

The inward drift of mm-cm sized pebbles in protoplanetary disks has become an important part of our current theories of planet formation and, more recently, planet composition as well. The gas-to-dust size ratio of protoplanetary disks can…

Using controlled injection and recovery experiments, we devised an analysis prescription to assess the quality of dynamical measurements of protoplanetary disk gas masses based on resolved (CO) spectral line data, given observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-31 Sean M. Andrews , Richard Teague , Christopher P. Wirth , Jane Huang , Zhaohuan Zhu

Over the past decade, advancement of observational capabilities, specifically the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and SPHERE instrument, alongside theoretical innovations like pebble accretion, have reshaped our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-30 Tilman Birnstiel

Class III stars are those in star forming regions without large non-photospheric infrared emission, suggesting recent dispersal of their protoplanetary disks. We observed 30 class III stars in the 1-3 Myr Lupus region with ALMA at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. B. Lovell , M. C. Wyatt , M. Ansdell , M. Kama , G. M. Kennedy , C. F. Manara , S. Marino , L. Matrà , G. Rosotti , M. Tazzari , L. Testi , J. P. Williams
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›