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We review the geometrical formulation of Quantum Mechanics to identify, according to Klein's programme, the corresponding group of transformations. For closed systems, it is the unitary group. For open quantum systems, the semigroup of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo

The shape of a number field $K$ of degree $n$ is defined as the equivalence class of the lattice of integers with respect to linear operations that are composites of rotations, reflections, and positive scalar dilations. The shape is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Anuj Jakhar , Ravi Kalwaniya , Anwesh Ray , Bidisha Roy

Fix a number field $K$. For each nonzero $\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_K$, let $\nu(\alpha)$ denote the number of distinct, nonassociate irreducible divisors of $\alpha$. We show that $\nu(\alpha)$ is normally distributed with mean proportional to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Paul Pollack

In the framework of infinite ergodic theory, we derive equidistribution results for suitable weighted sequences of cusp points of Hecke triangle groups encoded by group elements of constant word length with respect to a set of natural…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Laura Breitkopf , Marc Kesseböhmer , Anke Pohl

For any given positive integer $m$ we construct certain totally positive algebraic integers $\alpha$ of a real bi-quadratic field $K$ and obtain some necessary conditions for which $m\alpha$ can not be represented as sum of integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Srijonee Shabnam Chaudhury

Let L/K be an extension of absolutely abelian number fields of equal conductor, n. The image of the ring of integers of L under the trace map from L to K is an ideal in the ring of integers in K. We compute the absolute norm of this ideal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Henri Johnston

Let $S$ be the polynomial ring over a field $K$ in a finite set of variables, and let $ \mathfrak{m}$ be the graded maximal ideal of $S$. It is known that for a finitely generated graded $S$-module $M$ and all integers $k\gg 0$, the module…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Antonino Ficarra , Jürgen Herzog , Somayeh Moradi

We consider a class K of structures e.g. trees with omega +1 levels, metric spaces and mainly, classes of Abelian groups like the one mentioned in the title and the class of reduced separable (Abelian) p-groups. We say M in K is universal…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Saharon Shelah

For a number field $K$, a finite set of primes $S$ not containing a fixed prime $p$, we explain when extensions of group schemes of $\mu_p$ by $\Z/p\Z$ split over the ring of $S$-integers $O_S$ of $K$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Hendrik Verhoek

In a paper by E. Dieterich 2017, the category $\mathscr{C}(k)$ of four-dimensional unital division algebras, whose right nucleus is non-trivial and whose automorphism group contains Klein's four group $V$, is studied over a general ground…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Gustav Hammarhjelm

For a large class of integrable quantum field theories we show that the S-matrix determines a space of fields which decomposes into subspaces labeled, besides the charge and spin indices, by an integer k. For scalar fields k is non-negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gesualdo Delfino

Let $k$ be a global field, let $A$ be a Dedekind domain with $\text{Quot}(A) = k$, and let $K$ be a finitely generated field. Using a unified approach for both elliptic curves and Drinfeld modules $M$ defined over $K$ and having a trivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Alina Carmen Cojocaru , Nathan Jones

There are well known algorithms to compute the class group of the maximal order $\mathcal{O}_K$ of a number field $K$ and the group of invertible ideal classes of a non-maximal order $R$. In this paper we explain how to compute also the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Stefano Marseglia

Let $\mathcal O$ be a holomorphy ring in a global field $K$, and $R$ a classical maximal $\mathcal O$-order in a central simple algebra over $K$. We study sets of lengths of factorizations of cancellative elements of $R$ into atoms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Daniel Smertnig

We establish effective equidistribution theorems, with a polynomial error rate, for orbits of unipotent subgroups in quotients of quasi-split, almost simple Linear algebraic groups of absolute rank 2. As an application, inspired by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Elon Lindenstrauss , Amir Mohammadi , Zhiren Wang , Lei Yang

We prove a colimit formula for the K-theory spectra of reductive p-adic groups of rank one with regular coefficients in terms of the K-theory of certain compact open subgroups. Furthermore, in the complex case, we show, using the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Maximilian Tönies

Let p be an odd prime. Let F_p^* be the no-null part of the finite field of p elements. Let K=\Q(zeta) be a p-cyclotomic field and O_K be its ring of integers. Let pi be the prime ideal of K lying over p. Let sigma : zeta --> zeta^v be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Queme

This work consists of two parts. In the first part, we consider a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex CR manifold $X$ with a transversal CR $S^{1}$ action. We establish an equidistribution theorem on zeros of CR functions. The main…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Chin-Yu Hsiao , Guokuan Shao

Let $K$ be a complete discretely valued field with residue field $k$ with $\mathrm{char}(k)\neq 2$. Assuming that the norm principle holds for extended Clifford groups $\Omega(q)$ for every even dimensional non-degenerate quadratic form $q$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Nivedita Bhaskhar , Vladimir Chernousov , Alexander Merkurjev

Let Q be a finite quiver without oriented cycles, and let $\Lambda$ be the associated preprojective algebra. To each terminal representation M of Q (these are certain preinjective representations), we attach a natural subcategory $C_M$ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Christof Geiss , Bernard Leclerc , Jan Schröer