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By some result on the study of arithemtic over trivially valued field, we find its applications to Arakelov geometry over adelic curves. We prove a partial result of the continuity of arithmetic $\chi$-volume along semiample divisors.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Wenbin Luo

In the first part of this article, we consider ruled surfaces defined over a finite field; we introduce invariants for them, and describe some explicit contructions that illustrate possible behaviour of these invariants. In the second part,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

We show that for any elliptic curve (with j invariant not 0 or 1728) over any field of characteristic different from 2 and 3, there exists an hyperelliptic curve H of genus 5 with two independent maps to the given elliptic curve. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Xavier Xarles

We construct \'etale generalized Heisenberg group covers of hyperelliptic curves over number fields. We use these to produce infinite families of quadratic extensions of cyclotomic fields that admit everywhere unramified generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Frauke Bleher , Ted Chinburg , Jean Gillibert

Fix a non-negative integer g and a positive integer I dividing 2g-2. For any Henselian, discretely valued field K whose residue field is perfect and admits a degree I cyclic extension, we construct a curve C over K of genus g and index I.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

Given a field with a set of discrete valuations $V$, we show how the genus of a division algebra over the field is related to the genus of the residue algebras at various valuations in $V$ and the ramification data. When the division…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 S. Srimathy

We study hyperelliptic curves y^2=f(x) over local fields of odd residue characteristic. We introduce the notion of a "cluster picture" associated to the curve, that describes the p-adic distances between the roots of f(x), and show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser , Céline Maistret , Adam Morgan

I provide a systematic construction of points, defined over finite radical extensions, on any Legendre curve over any field of characteristic not equal two. This includes as special case Douglas Ulmer's construction of rational points over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Kirti Joshi

In this long survey article we show that the theory of elliptic and hyperelliptic curves can be extended naturally to all superelliptic curves. We focus on automorphism groups, stratification of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_g$, binary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Andreas Malmendier , Tony Shaska

A new family of maximal curves over a finite field is presented and some of their properties are investigated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Massimo Giulietti , Gabor Korchmaros

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then, we show that the average analytic rank of $E$ over cyclic extensions of degree $l$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ with $l$ a prime not equal to $2$, is at most $2+r_{\mathbb{Q}}(E)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Peter J. Cho

Let $K$ be a discretely valued Henselian field. Creutz and Viray show that the degree set of a curve $C$ over a $p$-adic field can miss infinitely many multiples of the index of $C$, a phenomenon that cannot occur over finitely generated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Alexander Galarraga , Alexander Wang

We prove that if $C$ is a reflexive smooth plane curve of degree $d$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $d\leq q+1$, then there is an $\mathbb{F}_q$-line $L$ that intersects $C$ transversely. We also prove the same result for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Shamil Asgarli

We prove that every non-trivial valuation on an infinite superrosy field of positive characteristic has divisible value group and algebraically closed residue field. In fact, we prove the following more general result. Let $K$ be a field…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Krzysztof Krupinski

This version improves the old version entitled "On the modularity of elliptic curves with a residually irreducible representation". Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over an abelian totally real field $K$ unramified at 3,5, and 7. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Sho Yoshikawa

We study the restriction of the Fourier transform to quadratic surfaces in vector spaces over finite fields. In two dimensions, we obtain the sharp result by considering the sums of arbitrary two elements in the subset of quadratic surfaces…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh

We give explicit numerical estimates for the generalized Chebyshev functions. Explicit results of this kind are useful for estimating of computational complexity of algorithms which generates special primes. Such primes are needed to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Maciej Grzeskowiak

In this paper we give an upper bound on the number of rational points on an irreducible curve $C$ of degree $\delta$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ lying on a Frobenius classical surface $S$ embedded in $\mathbb{P}^3$. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Elena Berardini , Jade Nardi

A criterion for the HNN-extension of a finite p-group to be residually a finite p-group is obtained and based on this criterion the sufficient condition for residuality a finite p-group of HNN-extension with arbitrary base group is proved.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. I. Moldavanskii

We study fragments of the existential theory of henselian valued fields with parameters. This includes the $\exists_n$-fragment in the equicharacteristic or unramified mixed characteristic case, the $\exists_n\exists_1$-fragment in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Sylvy Anscombe , Arno Fehm
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