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Related papers: Exogeneous PpIX model for brain tumour assessment

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In research findings, co-deletion of the 1p/19q gene is associated with clinical outcomes in low-grade gliomas. The ability to predict 1p19q status is critical for treatment planning and patient follow-up. This study aims to utilize a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Jun Liu , Geng Yuan , Weihao Zeng , Hao Tang , Wenbin Zhang , Xue Lin , XiaoLin Xu , Dong Huang , Yanzhi Wang

Brain tumor resection is a highly complex procedure with profound implications for survival and quality of life. Predicting patient outcomes is crucial to guide clinicians in balancing oncological control with preservation of neurological…

A meningioma is a type of brain tumor that requires tumor volume size follow ups in order to reach appropriate clinical decisions. A fully automated tool for meningioma detection is necessary for reliable and consistent tumor surveillance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Sungmin Lee , Jangho Lee , Jungbeom Lee , Chul-Kee Park , Sungroh Yoon

Reaction-diffusion models have been proposed for decades to capture the growth of gliomas, the most common primary brain tumours. However, severe limitations regarding the estimation of the initial conditions and parameter values of such…

Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain tumour with limited therapeutic options and poor prognosis. This study presents a mathematical framework to investigate the efficacy of immunotherapy strategies based on cytotoxic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-23 Francesca Ballatore , Lorenzo Scolaris , Chiara Giverso

In neurosurgical procedures maximizing the resection of tumor tissue while avoiding healthy tissue is of paramount importance and a difficult task due to many factors, such as surrounding eloquent brain. Swiftly identifying tumor tissue for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Kent Y. Yamamoto , Tanner J. Zachem , Weston A. Ross , Patrick J. Codd

Accurate classification of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a critical role in early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. In this study, we propose a deep learning framework based on Vision Transformers (ViT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Faisal Ahmed

Early detection and accurate diagnosis are essential to improving patient outcomes. The use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for tumor detection has shown promise, but existing models often suffer from overparameterization, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Muhammad Irfan , Anum Nawaz , Riku Klen , Abdulhamit Subasi , Tomi Westerlund , Wei Chen

Currently, there is a noticeable lack of AI in the medical field to support doctors in treating heterogenous brain tumors such as Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM), the deadliest human cancer in the world with a five-year survival rate of just…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Krishna Arun , Moinak Bhattachrya , Paras Goel

In the clinical diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors, manual image reading consumes a lot of energy and time. In recent years, the automatic tumor classification technology based on deep learning has entered people's field of vision.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Yuhao Zhang , Shuhang Wang , Haoxiang Wu , Kejia Hu , Shufan Ji

We present a novel formulation for the calibration of a biophysical tumor growth model from a single-time snapshot, MRI scan of a glioblastoma patient. Tumor growth models are typically nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-30 Klaudius Scheufele , Shashank Subramanian , Andreas Mang , George Biros , Miriam Mehl

Accurately predicting early recurrence in brain tumor patients following surgical resection remains a clinical challenge. This study proposes a multi-modal machine learning framework that integrates structural MRI features with clinical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Cheng Cheng , Zeping Chen , Rui Xie , Peiyao Zheng , Xavier Wang

Accurate and quick diagnosis of normal brain tissue Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary Tumors is crucial for optimal treatment planning and improved medical results. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used as a non-invasive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-02 Ahmed M. Taha , Salah A. Aly , Mohamed F. Darwish

Brain tumors are one of the most common and dangerous neurological diseases which require a timely and correct diagnosis to provide the right treatment procedures. Even with the promotion of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the process of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Md. Srabon Chowdhury , Syeda Fahmida Tanzim , Sheekar Banerjee , Ishtiak Al Mamoon , AKM Muzahidul Islam

Brain tumors are abnormal cell growths in the central nervous system (CNS), and their timely detection is critical for improving patient outcomes. This paper proposes an automatic and efficient deep-learning framework for brain tumor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ahta-Shamul Hoque Emran , Hafija Akter , Abdullah Al Shiam , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Anichur Rahman , Fahmid Al Farid , Hezerul Abdul Karim

Gliomas are the most common malignant brain tumourswith intrinsic heterogeneity. Accurate segmentation of gliomas and theirsub-regions on multi-parametric magnetic resonance images (mpMRI)is of great clinical importance, which defines…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-21 Shuo Wang , Chengliang Dai , Yuanhan Mo , Elsa Angelini , Yike Guo , Wenjia Bai

Abnormal development of tissues in the body as a result of swelling and morbid enlargement is known as a tumor. They are mainly classified as Benign and Malignant. Tumour in the brain is fatal as it may be cancerous, so it can feed on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-30 Gopinath Balaji , Ranit Sen , Harsh Kirty

Reliable diagnosis of brain tumors remains challenging due to low clinical incidence rates of such cases. However, this low rate is neglected in most of proposed methods. We propose a clinically inspired framework for anomaly-resilient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Seyed Mohammad Hossein Hashemi , Leila Safari , Mohsen Hooshmand , Amirhossein Dadashzadeh Taromi

This paper is a contribution to the "BraTS 2023 Local Synthesis of Healthy Brain Tissue via Inpainting Challenge". The task of this challenge is to transform tumor tissue into healthy tissue in brain magnetic resonance (MR) images. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Alicia Durrer , Philippe C. Cattin , Julia Wolleb

Glioma, an aggressive brain malignancy characterized by rapid progression and its poor prognosis, poses significant challenges for accurate evolution prediction. These challenges are exacerbated by sparse, irregularly acquired longitudinal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Aghiles Kebaili , Romain Modzelewski , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Maxime Fontanilles , Sébastien Thureau , Su Ruan