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We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We classify static manifolds which admit more than one static decomposition whenever a condition on the curvature is fullfilled. For this, we take a standard static vector field and analyze its associated one parameter family of projections…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Manuel Gutiérrez , Benjamín Olea

We show that any $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant negative sectional curvature admits local orthonormal vector fields such that one of them $v_1$ is tangent to geodesics and the other $n-1$ vector fields are tangent to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Keti Tenenblat , Alice Barbora Tumpach

The aim of the paper is to understand the local forms of conformal vector fields in the neighborhood of a singularity. We begin a general study in this direction, for any pseudo-Riemannian type, and give a complete answer in the Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Charles Frances

We provide conditions for a Riemannian manifold with a nontrivial closed affine conformal Killing vector field to be isometric to a Euclidean sphere or to the Euclidean space. Also, we formulate some triviality results for almost Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga , Bang-Yen Chen

We study the conformal classes of 2-dimensional Lorentzian tori with (non zero) Killing fields. We define a map that associate to such a class a vector field on the circle (up to a scalar factor). This map is not injective but has finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Pierre Mounoud

In this article we make a thorough classification of (not necessarily complete) $n$-dimensional vacuum static spaces $(M,g,f)$ with harmonic curvature and, as a corollary, obtain a classification of complete vacuum static spaces with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Jongsu Kim

We introduce the notion of conformal trajectories in three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds $M^3$. Given a conformal vector field $V\in\mathfrak{X}(M^3)$, a conformal trajectory of $V$ is a regular curve $\gamma$ in $M^3$ satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Rafael Lopez , Marian Ioan Munteanu

We show that time-reflection symmetric, asymptotically flat, static vacuum data which admit a non-trivial conformal rescaling which leads again to such data must be axi-symmetric and admit a conformal Killing field. Moreover, it is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Helmut Friedrich

Let M be an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold and TM its tangent bundle. The conformal and fiber preserving vector fields on TM have well-known physical interpretations and have been studied by physicists and geometricians. Here we define a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Bidabad , S. Hedayatian

A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called conformal Killing if it generates one-parameter group of conformal transformations. The class of conformal Killing symmetric tensor fields of an arbitrary rank is a natural generalization of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-21 Nurlan S. Dairbekov , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

Using the implicit function theorem, we prove existence of solutions of the so-called conformally covariant split system on compact 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. They give rise to non-Constant Mean Curvature (non-CMC) vacuum initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-24 Patryk Mach , Yaohua Wang , Naqing Xie

In vacuum space-times the exterior derivative of a Killing vector field is a 2-form (named here as the Papapetrou field) that satisfies Maxwell's equations without electromagnetic sources. In this paper, using the algebraic structure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesc Fayos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We present a new approach to the study of vacuum spacetimes with a Killing symmetry. The central quantity in this approach is the exterior derivative of the Killing vector field, which is a test electromagnetic field. Considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesc Fayos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We introduce the concept of bi-conformal transformation, as a generalization of conformal ones, by allowing two orthogonal parts of a manifold with metric $\G$ to be scaled by different conformal factors. In particular, we study their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado , José M. M. Senovilla

In this paper nontrivial Killing vector fields of constant length and corresponding flows on smooth complete Riemannian manifolds are investigated. It is proved that such a flow on symmetric space is free or induced by a free isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

We provide a general B\"ochner type formula which enables us to prove some rigidity results for $V$-static spaces. In particular, we show that an $n$-dimensional positive static triple with connected boundary and positive scalar curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 H. Baltazar , E. Ribeiro

In this paper, we investigated the behavior of left-invariant conformal vector fields on Lie groups with left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics. First of all, we prove that conformal vector fields on pseudo-Riemannian unimodular Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Adriana Araujo Cintra , Zhiqi Chen , Benedito Leandro Neto

We characterize the convexity of functions and the monotonicity of vector fields on metric measure spaces with Riemannian Ricci curvature bounded from below. Our result offers a new approach to deal with some rigidity theorems such as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

The vorticity of a vector field on 3-dimensional Euclidean space is usually given by the curl of the vector field. In this paper, we extend this concept to n-dimensional compact and oriented Riemannian manifold. We analyse many properties…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Louis Omenyi , Emmanuel Nwaeze , Friday Oyakhire , Monday Ekhator