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Electroencephalography (EEG) visual decoding remains challenging due to the modality gap between low-SNR neural signals and highly structured vision--language spaces, making direct cross-modal alignment unstable. To address this, we propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-28 Jiahe Meng , Weiming Zeng , Yueyang Li , Bo Chai , Hongjie Yan , Zhiguo Zhang , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

Recent advancements in event argument extraction (EAE) involve incorporating useful auxiliary information into models during training and inference, such as retrieved instances and event templates. These methods face two challenges: (1) the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Guanghui Wang , Dexi Liu , Jian-Yun Nie , Qizhi Wan , Rong Hu , Xiping Liu , Wanlong Liu , Jiaming Liu

Real-world graph typically evolve via a series of events, modeling dynamic interactions between objects across various domains. For dynamic graph learning, dynamic graph neural networks (DGNNs) have emerged as popular solutions. Recently,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Xingtong Yu , Ruijuan Liang , Renhe Jiang , Dongyuan Li , Yunxiao Zhao , Xinming Zhang , Yuan Fang

Massive frame redundancy and limited context window make efficient frame selection crucial for long-video understanding with large vision-language models (LVLMs). Prevailing approaches, however, adopt a flat sampling paradigm which treats…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Wang Chen , Yongdong Luo , Yuhui Zeng , Luojun Lin , Tianyu Xie , Fei Chao , Rongrong Ji , Xiawu Zheng

In this paper, we describe in detail our system for DCASE 2022 Task4. The system combines two considerably different models: an end-to-end Sound Event Detection Transformer (SEDT) and a frame-wise model, Metric Learning and Focal Loss CNN…

Emotionally talking head video generation aims to generate expressive portrait videos with accurate lip synchronization and emotional facial expressions. Current methods rely on simple emotional labels, leading to insufficient semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yahui Li , Yinfeng Yu , Liejun Wang , Shengjie Shen

Event cameras have recently been introduced into image semantic segmentation, owing to their high temporal resolution and other advantageous properties. However, existing event-based semantic segmentation methods often fail to fully exploit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hebei Li , Yansong Peng , Jiahui Yuan , Peixi Wu , Jin Wang , Yueyi Zhang , Xiaoyan Sun

Time Series Event Detection (TSED) aims to localize semantically meaningful events in time series data, with critical applications in high-stakes domains. Unlike statistical anomalies, events are often defined by natural-language…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Sky Chenwei Wan , Yifei Y. Wang , Tianjun Hou , Xiqing Chang , Aymeric Jan

Assessing progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires multi-step reasoning over visual cues, contextual knowledge, and development indicators, where incomplete evidence use and imperfect evidence integration can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Zihang Lin , Huaiyuan Qin , Muli Yang , Hongyuan Zhu

Spatial semantic segmentation of sound scenes (S5) involves the accurate identification of active sound classes and the precise separation of their sources from complex acoustic mixtures. Conventional systems rely on a two-stage pipeline -…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Tobias Morocutti , Jonathan Greif , Paul Primus , Florian Schmid , Gerhard Widmer

Event cameras have the potential to revolutionize the field of robot vision, particularly in areas like stereo disparity estimation, owing to their high temporal resolution and high dynamic range. Many studies use deep learning for event…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Junjie Jiang , Hao Zhuang , Xinjie Huang , Delei Kong , Zheng Fang

Sound Event Detection (SED) aims to predict the temporal boundaries of all the events of interest and their class labels, given an unconstrained audio sample. Taking either the splitand-classify (i.e., frame-level) strategy or the more…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Swapnil Bhosale , Sauradip Nag , Diptesh Kanojia , Jiankang Deng , Xiatian Zhu

Dense video captioning is a fine-grained video understanding task that involves two sub-problems: localizing distinct events in a long video stream, and generating captions for the localized events. We propose the Joint Event Detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Huijuan Xu , Boyang Li , Vasili Ramanishka , Leonid Sigal , Kate Saenko

Sound event detection (SED) is essential for recognizing specific sounds and their temporal locations within acoustic signals. This becomes challenging particularly for on-device applications, where computational resources are limited. To…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Yang Xiao , Rohan Kumar Das

Scene understanding with free-form language has been widely explored within diverse modalities such as images, point clouds, and LiDAR. However, related studies on event sensors are scarce or narrowly centered on semantic-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Seungjun Lee , Gim Hee Lee

Video frame interpolation, the process of synthesizing intermediate frames between sequential video frames, has made remarkable progress with the use of event cameras. These sensors, with microsecond-level temporal resolution, fill…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Yuhan Liu , Yongjian Deng , Hao Chen , Bochen Xie , Youfu Li , Zhen Yang

Temporal detection problems appear in many fields including time-series estimation, activity recognition and sound event detection (SED). In this work, we propose a new approach to temporal event modeling by explicitly modeling event onsets…

Semantic segmentation is an important computer vision task, particularly for scene understanding and navigation of autonomous vehicles and UAVs. Several variations of deep neural network architectures have been designed to tackle this task.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Dalia Hareb , Jean Martinet

Sound Event Localization and Detection (SELD) is crucial in spatial audio processing, enabling systems to detect sound events and estimate their 3D directions. Existing SELD methods use single- or dual-branch architectures: single-branch…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Hogeon Yu

Emotion recognition based on electroencephalography (EEG) holds significant promise for affective brain-computer interfaces (aBCIs). However, its practical deployment faces challenges due to the variability within inter-subject and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Jiahao Tang , Youjun Li , Xiangting Fan , Yangxuan Zheng , Siyuan Lu , Xueping Li , Peng Fang , Chenxi Li , Zi-Gang Huang