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We set up a general framework for enriching a subcategory of the category of noncommutative sets over a category C using products of the objects of a non-\Sigma operad P in \C. By viewing the simplicial category as a subcategory of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vigleik Angeltveit

The soft limits of scattering amplitudes have been extensively studied due to their essential role in the computation of physical observables in collider physics. The universal factorisation that occurs in these kinematic limits has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Tristan McLoughlin , Andrea Puhm , Ana-Maria Raclariu

Given a finite Coxeter system $(W,S)$ and a Coxeter element $c$, we construct a simple polytope whose outer normal fan is N. Reading's Cambrian fan $F_c$, settling a conjecture of Reading that this is possible. We call this polytope the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Christophe Hohlweg , Carsten Lange , Hugh Thomas

Many years ago, G.-C.~Rota discovered a close connection between symmetric functions and Rota-Baxter algebras, and proposed to study generalizations of symmetric functions in the framework of Rota-Baxter algebras. Guided by this proposal,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Xing Gao , Li Guo , Xiao-Song Peng

This paper investigates the reconstruction of elastic Green's function from the cross-correlation of waves excited by random noise in the context of scattering theory. Using a general operator equation, -the resolvent formula-, Green's…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ludovic Margerin , Haruo Sato

This thesis investigates geometric descriptions of scattering amplitudes, with a specific focus on scattering amplitudes in N=4 SYM and ABJM theory. The recent development of the field of positive geometries provides us with a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Jonah Stalknecht

In this note we continue the exploration of the polytope picture for scattering amplitudes, where amplitudes are associated with the volumes of polytopes in generalized momentum-twistor spaces. After a quick warm-up example illustrating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Freddy Cachazo , Andrew Hodges , Jaroslav Trnka

This article introduces the theory of Veronese polytopes, a broad generalisation of cyclic polytopes. These arise as convex hulls of points on curves with one or more connected components, obtained as the image of the rational normal curve…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Roland Púček

A formalism is developed which allows to determine the locations of all local symmetry axes of three-dimensional particles with overall icosahedral symmetry. It relies on the fact that the root system of the non-crystallographic Coxeter…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Reidun Twarock

This review is a primer on recently established geometric methods for observables in quantum field theories. The main emphasis is on amplituhedra, i.e. geometries encoding scattering amplitudes for a variety of theories. These pertain to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Livia Ferro , Tomasz Lukowski

This paper uses 3D grain-scale finite element (FE) simulations to appraise the classical scattering theory of plane longitudinal wave propagation in untextured polycrystals with statistically equiaxed grains belonging to the seven crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-10 Ming Huang , Stanislav I. Rokhlin , Michael J. S. Lowe

Recent years have seen a surprising connection between the physics of scattering amplitudes and a class of mathematical objects--the positive Grassmannian, positive loop Grassmannians, tree and loop Amplituhedra--which have been loosely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yuntao Bai , Thomas Lam

Axisymmetric, rigidly rotating polytropes are considered in the framework of both the original Chandrasekhar (C33) approximation and a different version (extended C33 approximation). Special effort is devoted to two specific points, namely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-15 R. Caimmi

An S matrix approach is developed to describe elastic scattering resonances of systems where the scattered particle is asymptotically confined and the scattering potential lacks continuous symmetry. Examples are conductance resonances in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. U. Noeckel , A. D. Stone

Stringy canonical forms are a class of integrals that provide $\alpha'$-deformations of the canonical form of any polytopes. For generalized associahedra of finite-type cluster algebra, there exist completely rigid stringy integrals, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-01 Song He , Zhenjie Li , Prashanth Raman , Chi Zhang

Quantum polyhedra constructed from angular momentum operators are the building blocks of space in its quantum description as advocated by Loop Quantum Gravity. Here we extend previous results on the semiclassical properties of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-31 John Schliemann

By large-distance asymptotics, in conventional scattering theory, at the cost of losing the information of the distance between target and observer, one arrives at an explicit expression for scattering wave functions represented by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

The primary goal of this article is to set up a general theory of coherent cellular approximations of the diagonal for families of polytopes by developing the method introduced by N. Masuda, A. Tonks, H. Thomas and B. Vallette. We apply…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Guillaume Laplante-Anfossi

We construct model wavefunctions for the collective modes of fractional quantum Hall systems. The wavefunctions are expressed in terms of symmetric polynomials characterized by a root partition and a "squeezed" basis, and show excellent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Bo Yang , Zi-Xiang Hu , Z. Papic , F. D. M. Haldane

There is a well-established dictionary between zonotopes, hyperplane arrangements, and their (oriented) matroids. Arguably one of the most famous examples is the class of graphical zonotopes, also called acyclotopes, which encode…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Eleonore Bach , Matthias Beck , Sophie Rehberg
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