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Related papers: A Cryogenic Uniaxial Strain Cell for Elastoresista…

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We describe a liquid-cryogen free cryostat with ultra-low vibration levels which allows for continuous operation of a torsion balance at cryogenic temperatures. The apparatus uses a commercially available two-stage pulse-tube cooler and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-10 S. M. Fleischer , M. P. Ross , K. Venkateswara , C. A. Hagedorn , E. A. Shaw , E. Swanson , B. R. Heckel , J. H. Gundlach

Elastoresistance describes the relative change of a material's resistance when strained. It has two major contributions: strain induced geometric and electronic changes. If the geometric factor dominates, like in ordinary metals such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Na Hyun Jo , Lin-Lin Wang , Peter P. Orth , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We explore the effect of lattice anisotropy on the charge-ordered superconductor 2H-NbSe$_{2}$. Using a novel strain apparatus, we measure the superconducting transition temperature $T_{sc}$ as a function of uniaxial strain. It is found…

X-ray calorimetric sample platforms combining specific heat and synchrotron x-ray measurements provide a powerful means to investigate fundamental material properties. Calorimeter cell designs featuring a compact heater and thermometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-02 U. Patel , H. Zheng , J. L. McChesney , U. Welp , Z. Islam , A. Miceli

We report on a systematic study of the stress transferred from an electromechanical piezo-stack into GaAs wafers under a wide variety of experimental conditions. We show that the strains in the semiconductor lattice, which were monitored in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Butkovicova , X. Marti , V. Saidl , E. Schmoranzerova-Rozkotova , P. Wadley , V. Holy , P. Nemec

Strain engineering is a powerful strategy for controlling the structural and electronic properties of two-dimensional materials, particularly in systems hosting charge density wave (CDW) order. In this work, we apply uniaxial tensile and…

Resistivity measurements were carried out up to 8 GPa on single crystal and polycrystalline samples of CeCu2Si2 from differing sources in the homogeneity range. The anisotropic response to current direction and small uniaxial stresses was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Holmes , D. Jaccard , H. S. Jeevan , C. Geibel , M. Ishikawa

CaFe2As2 single crystals under uniaxial pressure applied along the c axis exhibit the coexistence of several structural phases at low temperatures. We show that the room-temperature tetragonal phase is stabilized at low temperatures for…

A new method is presented for measuring terms in the elastoresistivity tensor $m_{ij}$ of single crystal samples with tetragonal symmetry. The technique is applied to a representative underdoped Fe-arsenide,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-14 Hsueh-Hui Kuo , Maxwell C. Shapiro , Scott C. Riggs , Ian R. Fisher

Among the global efforts to directly detect dark matter, the only positive claim so far relies on NaI(Tl) crystal detectors, making this technology of particular interest. ASTAROTH is a project aimed at developing the next generation of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-09 F. Alessandria , F. B. Armani , S. Coelli , D. Cortis , D. D'Angelo , E. Martinenghi , M. Monti , D. Orlandi , M. Sorbi , V. Toso , A. Zani

Using Ba(Fe$_{0.975}$Co$_{0.025}$)$_2$As$_{2}$ as an exemplar material exhibiting second order electronic-nematic and antiferromagnetic transitions, we present measurements that reveal anomalies in the elastoresistance $\left(\frac{\partial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Alexander T. Hristov , Matthias S. Ikeda , Johanna C. Palmstrom , Philip Walmsley , Ian R. Fisher

We measure the transport properties of mechanically strained single crystals of BaFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ over a wide range of $x$. The N\'eel transition is extremely sensitive to stress and this sensitivity increases as optimal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 H-. H. Kuo , James G. Analytis , J. -H. Chu , R. M. Fernandes , J. Schmalian , I. R. Fisher

Strain plays a critical role in the properties of materials. In silicon and silicon-germanium, strain provides a mechanism for control of both carrier mobility and band offsets. In materials integra-tion, strain is typically tuned through…

Strontium titanate is a classic quantum paraelectric oxide material that has been widely studied in bulk and thin films. It exhibits a well-known cubic-to-tetragonal antiferrodistortive phase transition at 105 K, characterized by the…

Next generation quantum technologies will need to rely on efficient transduction between electrical, optical, and mechanical quantum degrees of freedom to generate large-scale entanglement over large distances. The performance of such…

Electronic nematicity, the breaking of the crystal lattice rotational symmetry by the electronic fluid, is a fascinating quantum state of matter. Recently, BaNi$_2$As$_2$ has emerged as a promising candidate for a novel type of nematicity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-13 M. Frachet , P. W. Wiecki , T. Lacmann , S. M. Souliou , K. Willa , C. Meingast , M. Merz , A. -A. Haghighirad , M. Le Tacon , A. E. Böhmer

In strained mechanical resonators, the concurrence of tensile stress and geometric nonlinearity dramatically reduces dissipation. This phenomenon, dissipation dilution, is employed in mirror suspensions of gravitational wave interferometers…

The resistive response of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ to AC mechanical deformation is considered in the multi-domain state. This resistance change depends both upon the anelastic relaxation of domain walls and upon the relation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Alexander T. Hristov , Matthias S. Ikeda , Johanna C. Palmstrom , Ian R. Fisher

We study the elastoresistance of the highly correlated material CsFe2As2 in all symmetry channels. Neutralizing its thermal expansion by means of a piezoelectric-based strain cell is demonstrated to be essential. The elastoresistance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-04 P. Wiecki , A. -A. Haghighirad , F. Weber , M. Merz , R. Heid , A. E. Böhmer

Solid-state batteries require electrolytes that sustain high ionic conductivity under the mechanical environment of a functioning cell. Lattice strain, arising from stack pressure, thermal cycling, or lattice mismatch at interfaces, can…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Wei-Fan Huang , Jin Dai , Jiahui Pan , Mingjian Wen