English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermoelectric optimization and quantum-to-classic…

200 papers

We propose a new method for accurately calculating electrical transport properties of a lightly-doped thermoelectric material from density functional theory (DFT) calculations, based on experimental data and density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Alireza Faghaninia , Cynthia S. Lo

We derive formal expressions of time-dependent energy and heat currents through a nanoscopic device using the Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function technique. Numerical results are reported for a metal/dot/metal junction where the dot level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-16 Adeline Crépieux , Fedor Simkovic , Benjamin Cambon , Fabienne Michelini

We present a three-dimensional simulation study of silicon nanowire double quantum dots (DQDs) with leads at T = 2 K, which extends beyond traditional effective mass or quasi-1D and quasi-2D approaches typically applied to bulk or planar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Nilesh Pandey , Dipanjan Basu , Leonard F Register , Sanjay K Banerjee

Tellurium (Te) is an intrinsically p-type doped narrow bandgap semiconductor with excellent electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. Bulk trigonal Te has been theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated to be an…

The absence of a band-gap in graphene limits the gate modulation of its electron conductivity, both in regular graphene as well as in PN junctions, where electrostatic barriers prove transparent to Klein tunneling. We demonstrate a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Redwan Sajjad , Avik Ghosh

The paper describes preliminary investigations of a new effect in conducting anisotropic liquids, which leads to thermoelectric conversion of energy. Nematic liquid crystals with semiconducting dopes are used. A thermoelectric figure of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-02 Sergey I. Trashkeev , Alexey N. Kudryavtsev

Thermoelectric devices that utilize the Seebeck effect convert heat flow into electrical energy and are highly desirable for the development of portable, solid state, passively-powered electronic systems. The conversion efficiencies of such…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-06 Ruixiang Fei , Alireza Faghaninia , Ryan Soklaski , Jia-An Yan , Cynthia Lo , Li Yang

We study the thermopower of a junction between a metal and a strongly correlated semiconductor. Both in the electronic ferroelectric regime and in the Kondo insulator regime the thermoelectric figures of merit, ZT, of these junctions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-20 Massimo Rontani , L. J. Sham

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals ferromagnets have potential applications as next-generation spintronic devices and provide a platform to explore the fundamental physics behind 2D magnetism. The dual nature (localized and itinerant) of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-13 Deepali Sharma , Asif Ali , Neeraj Bhatt , Rajeswari Roy Chowdhury , Chandan Patra , Ravi Prakash Singh , Ravi Shankar Singh

The thermoelectric transport through a benzene molecule with three metallic terminals is discussed. Using general local and non-local transport coeffcients, we investigated different conductance and thermopower coefficients within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 Zahra Sartipi , Javad Vahedi

The band structure of the novel low-temperature thermoelectric material, \CBT, is calculated and analyzed using the semi-classic transport equations. It is shown that to obtain a quantitative agreement with measured transport properties a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Lykke , Bo B. Iversen , Georg K. H. Madsen

Heat management is crucial in the design of nanoscale devices as the operating temperature determines their efficiency and lifetime. Past experimental and theoretical works exploring nanoscale heat transport in semiconductors addressed…

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

Realization of tunable superconductivity with concomitant nontrivial band topology is conceptually intriguing and highly desirable for superconducting devices and topological quantum computation. Based on first-principles calculations, here…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-16 Jianyong Chen , Ping Cui , Zhenyu Zhang

Thermodynamic properties of quasiparticles in a graphene-based structures are investigated. Two graphene superconducting layers (one superconducting component is placed on the top layeredgraphene structure and the other component in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-26 Dima Bolmatov

Recent studies have shown the potential for bipolar thermoelectricity in superconducting tunnel junctions with asymmetric energy gaps. The thermoelectric performance of these systems is significantly impacted by the inverse proximity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 A. Hijano , F. S. Bergeret , F. Giazotto , A. Braggio

In this work, we used 20 nm thick CdTe/SnTe/CdTe [001] quantum wells to make 6- and 8-terminal nano-structures with the etched cross-junctions of sub-micron width with walls directed along the [10], [01], and [11] surface crystallographic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Dawid Śnieżek , Cezary Śliwa , Krzysztof Dybko , Jarosław Wróbel , Piotr Dziawa , Tomasz Wojtowicz , Tomasz Story , Jerzy Wróbel

Understanding heat transport in low-dimensional and nano-architectured materials remains a central challenge in nonequilibrium statistical physics due to persistent deviations from Fourier's law. These deviations are driven by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 R. A. C. Correa , K. N. M. Sharma , P. Lolur , J. van Velzen

The efficiency of energy conversion in thermoelectric generators (TEGs) is directly proportional to electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient while inversely to thermal conductivity. The challenge is to optimize these interdependent…

The usually negligibly small thermoelectric effects in superconducting heterostructures can be boosted dramatically due to the simultaneous effect of spin splitting and spin filtering. Building on an idea of our earlier work [Phys. Rev.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-20 P. Machon , M. Eschrig , W. Belzig