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Agricultural disease management in developing countries such as India, Kenya, and Nigeria faces significant challenges due to limited access to expert plant pathologists, unreliable internet connectivity, and cost constraints that hinder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Mihir Gupta , Pratik Desai , Ross Greer

As a social being, we have an intimate bond with the environment. A plethora of things in human life, such as lifestyle, health, and food are dependent on the environment and agriculture. It comes under our responsibility to support the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Semanto Mondal

Site-specific disease management (SSDM) in crops has advanced rapidly through machine and deep learning (ML and DL) for real-time computer vision. Research evolved from handcrafted feature extraction to large-scale automated feature…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Nitin Rai , Daeun , Choi , Nathan S. Boyd , Arnold W. Schumann

This research introduces an innovative AI-driven precision agriculture system, leveraging YOLOv8 for disease identification and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) for context-aware diagnosis. Focused on addressing the challenges of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Selva Kumar S , Afifah Khan Mohammed Ajmal Khan , Imadh Ajaz Banday , Manikantha Gada , Vibha Venkatesh Shanbhag

Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly proposed as general-purpose solutions for visual recognition tasks, yet their reliability for agricultural decision support remains poorly understood. We benchmark a diverse set of open-source…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Earl Ranario , Mason J. Earles

Precise automated understanding of agricultural tasks such as disease identification is essential for sustainable crop production. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) are expected to further expand the range of agricultural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Risa Shinoda , Nakamasa Inoue , Hirokatsu Kataoka , Masaki Onishi , Yoshitaka Ushiku

Accurate crop disease diagnosis is essential for sustainable agriculture and global food security. Existing methods, which primarily rely on unimodal models such as image-based classifiers and object detectors, are limited in their ability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Mingqing Zhang , Zhuoning Xu , Peijie Wang , Rongji Li , Liang Wang , Qiang Liu , Jian Xu , Xuyao Zhang , Shu Wu , Liang Wang

Agricultural disease diagnosis challenges VLMs, as conventional fine-tuning requires extensive labels, lacks interpretability, and generalizes poorly. While reasoning improves model robustness, existing methods rely on costly expert…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Wentao Zhang , Mingkun Xu , Qi Zhang , Shangyang Li , Derek F. Wong , Lifei Wang , Yanchao Yang , Lina Lu , Tao Fang

Visual question answering (VQA) for crop disease analysis requires accurate visual understanding and reliable language generation. In this work, we present a lightweight and explainable vision-language framework for crop and disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Md. Zahid Hossain , Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , Md. Rakibul Islam , Md. Siam Ansary

Automation in agriculture plays a vital role in addressing challenges related to crop monitoring and disease management, particularly through early detection systems. This study investigates the effectiveness of combining multimodal Large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Konstantinos I. Roumeliotis , Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee , Nikolaos D. Tselikas , Dimitrios K. Nasiopoulos

High-throughput plant phenotyping, the quantitative measurement of observable plant traits, is critical for modern breeding but remains constrained by a "phenotyping bottleneck," where manual data collection is labor-intensive and prone to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Abderrahmene Boudiaf , Sajd Javed

Crop monitoring is essential for precision agriculture, but current systems lack high-level reasoning. We introduce a novel, modular framework that uses a Visual Language Model (VLM) to guide robotic task planning, interleaving input…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Jose Cuaran , Kendall Koe , Aditya Potnis , Naveen Kumar Uppalapati , Girish Chowdhary

This paper presents a framework which uses computer vision algorithms to standardise images and analyse them for identifying crop diseases automatically. The tools are created to bridge the information gap between farmers, advisory call…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Sion Hannuna , Nishan Canagarajah

Reliable crop disease detection requires models that perform consistently across diverse acquisition conditions, yet existing evaluations often focus on single architectural families or lab-generated datasets. This work presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Hamza Mooraj , George Pantazopoulos , Alessandro Suglia

Foundation models and vision-language pre-training have significantly advanced Vision-Language Models (VLMs), enabling multimodal processing of visual and linguistic data. However, their application in domain-specific agricultural tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Khang Nguyen Quoc , Phuong D. Dao , Luyl-Da Quach

Accurate and interpretable plant disease diagnosis remains a major challenge for vision-language models (VLMs) in real-world agriculture. We introduce AgriChain, a dataset of approximately 11,000 expert-curated leaf images spanning diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Hazza Mahmood , Yongqiang Yu , Rao Anwer

The deployment of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in agriculture is currently stalled by a critical trade-off: the existing literature lacks the large-scale agricultural datasets required for robust model development and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Abderrahmene Boudiaf , Irfan Hussain , Sajid Javed

Crop diseases present a significant barrier to agricultural productivity and global food security, especially in large-scale farming where early identification is often delayed or inaccurate. This research introduces a Convolutional Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Sourish Suri , Yifei Shao

Recently, Machine Learning (ML) methods are built-in as an important component in many smart agriculture platforms. In this paper, we explore the new combination of advanced ML methods for creating a smart agriculture platform where farmers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Aswath Muthuselvam , S. Sowdeshwar , M. Saravanan , Satheesh K. Perepu

In the last decades, the area under cultivation of maize products has increased because of its essential role in the food cycle for humans, livestock, and poultry. Moreover, the diseases of plants impact food safety and can significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Saeedeh Osouli , Behrouz Bolourian Haghighi , Ehsan Sadrossadat
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