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Studies of the electromagnetic production of strange quarks began in the 1950s as something of a curiosity that puzzled experimentalists and theorists alike. As the datasets increased, concomitant advances in theoretical models were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-19 Terry Mart , Jovan Alfian Djaja , Daniel S. Carman

We present a relativistic dynamical model of pion photoproduction on the nucleon in the resonance region. It offers several advances over the existing approaches. The model is obtained by extending our $\pi N$-scattering description to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , John A. Tjon

QCD-based scaling arguments predict the predominance of longitudinal over transverse electroproduction of pions by terms $\propto Q^2$. However, data from JLAB, Cornell and DESY, covering a wide kinematical range $1 < Q^2 < 11\, {\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Murat Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

Within a fully covariant model based on an effective Lagrangian picture, we investigate the hypernuclear production in photon-nucleus interaction on $ ^{16}$O target. The explicit kaon production vertex is described via creation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Shyam , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

We present results for the isovector electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon computed on the CLS ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and an $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved vector current. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-02 D. Djukanovic , T. Harris , G. von Hippel , P. M. Junnarkar , H. B. Meyer , D. Mohler , K. Ottnad , T. Schulz , J. Wilhelm , H. Wittig

We review the status of baryon form factors with a special focus on the nucleon electromagnetic form factors which are known best. First, we give an introduction into the dispersive analyses and emphasize the role of unitarity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-23 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The unitary isobar model MAID has been extended and used for a partial wave analysis of pion photo- and electroproduction in the resonance region W < 2 GeV. Older data from the world data base and more recent experimental results from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , S. Kamalov , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

A continuum approach to the kaon and pion bound-state problems is used to reveal their electromagnetic structure. For both systems, when used with parton distribution amplitudes appropriate to the scale of the experiment, Standard Model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Fei Gao , Lei Chang , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

We investigate the exclusive production of the pseudoscalar mesons pi0, eta, eta', K+ and of the vector mesons omega, phi in a microscopic gluon-exchange or instanton model. We describe the baryons as covariant quark - scalar diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Dillig

It has been previously shown that a particular nonperturbative constituent-quark model of hadrons describes experimental measurements of electromagnetic form factors of light charged mesons through a small number of common phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 S. V. Troitsky , V. E. Troitsky

Motivated by the renewed interest in studying the pion production on nuclei with protons at few GeV incident energies, we investigate the pion production in proton-proton collisions over an energy range of 300 $MeV$ to 2 $GeV$. Starting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Engel , A. K. Dutt-Mazumder , R. Shyam , U. Mosel

A general analysis of polarization phenomena for coherent meson electroproduction on deuterons, $e+ d\to e+ d +P^0$, where $P^0$ is a pseudoscalar $\pi ^0$ or $\eta$-meson, is presented. The spin structure of the electromagnetic current for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Jacques Arvieux

The electromagnetic form factors of light and heavy pseudoscalar mesons are calculated within two covariant constituent-quark models, a light-front and a dispersion relation approach. We investigate the details and physical origins of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 B. El-Bennich , J. P. B. C. de Melo , B. Loiseau , J. -P. Dedonder , T. Frederico

We present a Regge-plus-resonance (RPR) description of the p(e,e'K^+)Y processes (Y=\Lambda,\Sigma^0) in the resonance region. The background contributions to the RPR amplitude are constrained by the high-energy p(\gamma, K^+)Y data. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Corthals , T. Van Cauteren , P. Van Craeyveld , J. Ryckebusch , D. G. Ireland

Meson production on the proton is described in a coupled channels K-matrix approach. Both hadronic and photonic scenarios are taken into account on the same theoretical footing. At tree-level the Born amplitudes are obtained from an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Lenske , V. Shklyar , U. Mosel

The proton and neutron electromagnetic form factors and the nucleon axial form factor have been calculated in the Goldstone-boson exchange constituent-quark model within the point-form approach to relativistic quantum mechanics. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Boffi , M. Radici , L. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn , W. Plessas , W. Klink

The multipole content of pion photoproduction at the $\Delta^+ (1232)$ resonance has been extracted from a data set dominated by recent Mainz Microtron (MAMI) precision measurements. The analysis has been carried out in the Athens Model…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-08-01 L. Markou , E. Stiliaris , C. N. Papanicolas

We investigate photoproduction of $\phi$-mesons off protons within a coupled-channel effective-Lagrangian method which is based on the K-matrix approach. Since the threshold energy of the $K\Lambda(1520)$ channel is close to that of $\phi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Ozaki , H. Nagahiro , A. Hosaka , O. Scholten

Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel
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