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Related papers: Moat hyperons in cold neutron stars

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A new formulation is presented to treat fluctuations around the kaon condensate. Equation of state (EOS) is given for isothermal and isentropic cases in the heavy-baryon-limit (HBL). The coexistent phase appears in the latter case. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Masatomi Yasuhira

The production of light nuclei and hypernuclei together with heavy baryons, both hyperons and $\Delta$-baryons, in low density matter as found in stellar environments such as supernova or binary mergers is studied within relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Tiago Custódio , Helena Pais , Constança Providência

We calculate moment of inertia of neutron star with different exotic constituents such as hyperons and (anti)kaon condensates and study its variation with mass and spin frequency. The sets of equation of state, generated within the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-14 S. S. Lenka , P. Char , S. Banik

Because of the tremendous densities that exist in the cores of neutron stars, a significant fraction of the matter in the cores of such stars is likely to exist in the form of hyperons. Depending on spin frequency, the hyperon content…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fridolin Weber , Philip Rosenfield

Neutron stars contain a significant number of stable muons due to the large chemical potential and degenerate electrons. This makes them the unique vessel to capture muonphilic dark matter, which does not interact with other astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Raghuveer Garani , Julian Heeck

Theoretical models of the equation of state (EOS) of neutron-star matter (starting with the crust and ending at the densest region of the stellar core) are reviewed. Apart from a broad set of baryonic EOSs, strange quark matter, and even…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Haensel

We study radial oscillations of hybrid neutron stars composed of hadronic external layers followed by a quark matter core. We employ a density-dependent relativistic mean-field model including hyperons and ${\Delta}$ baryons to describe…

We study the thermal evolution of neutron stars in the presence of hyperons or kaons in the core. Our results indicate that the nucleon and hyperon direct Urca processes play crucial roles for the cooling of neutron stars. The presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 Yeunhwan Lim , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

The effect of the density dependence of the nucleonic equation of state and the hyperon meson couplings on the star properties, including strangeness content, mass and radius, are studied within a relativistic mean field formalism. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-30 Constança Providência , Aziz Rabhi

We demonstrate that the existing neutron-star cooling data can be appropriately described within "the nuclear medium cooling scenario" including hyperons under the assumption that different sources have different masses. We use a stiff…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Hovik Grigorian , Dmitry N. Voskresensky , Konstantin A. Maslov

We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for $\beta$-stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degrees of freedom employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen

On the basis of the percolation picture from the hadronic phase with hyperons to the quark phase with strangeness, we construct a new equation of state (EOS) with the pressure interpolated as a function of the baryon density. The maximum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

Recent developments in the theory of pure neutron matter and experiments concerning the symmetry energy of nuclear matter, coupled with recent measurements of high-mass neutron stars, now allow for relatively tight constraints on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 James M. Lattimer , M. Prakash

The implications of hyperon pairing for the thermal evolution of neutron stars containing hyperons are investigated. The outcome of cooling simulations are compared for neutron star models composed only of nucleons and leptons, models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph Schaab , Shmuel Balberg , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

This paper gives an overview of the model of a neutron star with non-zero strangeness constructed within the framework of the nonlinear realization of the chiral $SU(3)_{L}\times SU(3)_{R}$ symmetry. The emphasis is put on the physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ilona Bednarek , Ryszard Manka , Monika Pienkos

In this work, we study the properties and structure of a massive and rapidly rotating protoneutron star (PNS) with hyperon content. We follow several stages of quasi-stationary evolution in an approximate way at four discrete steps. We use…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-12 Smruti Smita Lenka , Prasanta Char , Sarmistha Banik

We study the problem of extracting information about composition and equation of state of dense matter in neutron star interior using axial w-modes. We determine complex frequencies of axial w-modes for a set of equations of state involving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-12 Debarati Chatterjee , Debades Bandyopadhyay

Neutron stars provide an excellent laboratory for physics under the most extreme conditions. Up to now, models of axisymmetric, stationary, differentially rotating neutron stars were constructed under the strong assumption of barotropicity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 Giovanni Camelio , Tim Dietrich , Miguel Marques , Stephan Rosswog

Tensions in the measurements of neutron and kaon weak decays, such as of the neutron lifetime, may speak to the existence of new particles and dynamics not present in the Standard Model (SM). In scenarios with dark sectors, particles that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Susan Gardner , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We investigate $K^-$ and $\bar K^0$ condensation in $\beta$-equilibrated hyperonic matter within a density dependent hadron field theoretical model. In this model, baryon-baryon and (anti)kaon-baryon interactions are mediated by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay