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The processes of merging and splitting dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in the nonadiabatic, high-density regime. Rich dynamics are found. Depending on the experimental parameters, uniform soliton trains containing more than…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Chang , P. Engels , M. A. Hoefer

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the implementation of shortcut-to-adiabaticity protocols for the fast transport of neutral atoms with atom chips. The objective is to engineer transport ramps with durations not exceeding a few…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 R. Corgier , S. Amri , W. Herr , H. Ahlers , J. Rudolph , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. M. Rasel , E. Charron , N. Gaaloul

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the two-mode approximation. The dissipation of energy from the condensate is described by the coupling to a thermal reservoir of non-condensate modes. As a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

In this paper, decoherence in a system consisting of two Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated analytically. It is indicated that decoherence can be controlled through manipulating the interaction between the system and environment. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Le-Man Kuang , Zhao-Yang Tong , Zhong-Wen Ouyang , Hao-Sheng Zeng

We report on the efficient design of quantum optimal control protocols to manipulate the motional states of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Our protocols operate on the momentum comb associated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-13 N. Dupont , G. Chatelain , L. Gabardos , M. Arnal , J. Billy , B. Peaudecerf , D. Sugny , D. Guéry-Odelin

We present a theoretical analysis of the coherent acceleration of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. A first scheme relies on the 'conveyor belt' provided by a frequency-chirped optical lattice. For potentials shallow enough that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Potting , M. Cramer , C. H. Schwalb , H. Pu , P. Meystre

We report the first experimental observation of dissipation-driven coherent quantum many-body oscillation, and this oscillation is manifested as the coherent exchange of atoms between the thermal and the condensate components in a…

Efficient control of spin squeezing in a two-component Bose-Einstein Condensate is studied by rapidly turning-off the external field at a time that maximal spin squeezing appears. We show that strong reduction of spin fluctuation can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Guang-Ri Jin , Sang Wook Kim

We show how work can be extracted from number-state coherence in a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate. With careful tuning of parameters, a sequence of thermodynamically reversible steps transforms a Glauber coherent state into a thermal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-13 L. A. Williamson , F. Cerisola , J. Anders , Matthew J. Davis

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

We review and extend the theory of the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation in weakly interacting atomic gases. We present in a unified way both the semiclassical theory as well as the full quantum theory. This is achieved by deriving a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

We present a framework for designing optimal optical pulses for the matter-wave splitting of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) under the influence of experimental inhomogeneities, so that the sample is transferred from an initial rest…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Andre Luiz P. de Lima , Andrew K. Harter , Michael J. Martin , Anatoly Zlotnik

We study the effect of dephasing on the coherent dissociation dynamics of an atom-molecule Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that when phase-noise intensity is strong with respect to the inverse correlation time of the stimulated process,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Khripkov , A. Vardi

Ultracold gases promise many applications in quantum metrology, simulation and computation. In this context, optimal control theory (OCT) provides a versatile framework for the efficient preparation of complex quantum states. However, due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-12 Jan-Frederik Mennemann , Daniel Matthes , Rada-Maria Weishäupl , Tim Langen

We consider a two-component weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of an external field which couples the two components. We express the Hamiltonian in terms of the energy eigenstates of the single-body part of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Search , P. R. Berman

Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute gases are well-suited for investigations of vortex dynamics and turbulence in quantum fluids, yet there has been little experimental research into the approaches that may be most promising for generating…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 K. E. Wilson , E. C. Samson , Z. L. Newman , T. W. Neely , B. P. Anderson

We present a quantum mechanical treatment of the mechanical stirring of Bose-Einstein condensates using classical field techniques. In our approach the condensate and excited modes are described using a Hamiltonian classical field method in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-03 T. M. Wright , R. J. Ballagh , A. S. Bradley , P. B. Blakie , C. W. Gardiner

The dynamics of a quantum anharmonic oscillator whose position is monitored by a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a symmetric double well potential is studied. The (non-exponential) decoherence induced on the oscillator by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 D. Alonso , S. Brouard , D. Sokolovski

To investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in perfect crystals a hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices that describes a thermodynamically equilibrium quantum system is employed, the hierarchy being obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 V. A. Golovko

We present a complete analysis of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric triple-well potential. Our classical analogue treatment, based on a time-dependent variational method using SU(3) coherent states, includes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-01 T. F. Viscondi , K. Furuya