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Related papers: Symmetric hyperbolic systems and shock waves

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First-order systems of hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) occur ubiquitously throughout computational physics, commonly used in simulations of fluid turbulence, shock waves, electromagnetic interactions, and even general…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Jonathan Gorard , Ammar Hakim

We construct the geometric quantization of a compact surface using a singular real polarization coming from an integrable system. Such a polarization always has singularities, which we assume to be of nondegenerate type. In particular, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Mark D. Hamilton , Eva Miranda

We introduce a technique to solve numerically the relativistic Euler's equations in scenarios with spherical symmetry using the standard Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics method in cartesian coordinates. This implementation allow us to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Juan P. Cruz , José A. González

Strong discontinuities in solutions of the gas dynamic equations under isentropic conditions, i.e., with continuity of entropy at the discontinuity, are examined. Solutions for a standard shock wave with continuity of energy at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko

We investigate inverse boundary problems associated with a time-dependent semilinear hyperbolic equation, where both nonlinearity and sources (including initial displacement and initial velocity) are unknown. We establish in several generic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Hongyu Liu , Xu Liu

The concept of symmetries in physics is briefly reviewed. In the first part of these lecture notes, some of the basic mathematical tools needed for the understanding of symmetries in nature are presented, namely group theory, Lie groups and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roelof Bijker

We consider several systems of nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws describing the dynamics of nonlinear waves in presence of phase transition phenomena. These models admit under-compressive shock waves which are not uniquely determined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Philippe G. LeFloch , Majid Mohammadian

This paper is devoted to superlensing using hyperbolic metamaterials: the possibility to image an arbitrary object using hyperbolic metamaterials without imposing any conditions on size of the object and the wave length. To this end, two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Eric Bonnetier , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We start to develop the quantization formalism in a hyperbolic Hilbert space. Generalizing Born's probability interpretation, we found that unitary transformations in such a Hilbert space represent a new class of transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

I present a review of the recent advancements in scattering theory, which provides a unified approach to studying dispersive and hyperbolic equations with general interaction terms and data. These equations encompass time-dependent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Avy Soffer

In this note, we will explain the connection between the Seven Circles Theorem and hyperbolic geometry, then prove a stronger result about hyperbolic geometry hexagons which implies the Seven Circles Theorem as a special case.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Kostiantyn Drach , Richard Evan Schwartz

In this paper we study a semilinear hyperbolic-parabolic system modeling biological phenomena evolving on a network composed by oriented arcs. We prove the existence of global (in time) smooth solutions to this problem. The result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Francesca Romana Guarguaglini , Roberto Natalini

Here we study the nonlinear hyperbolic equations of the type of equations from theory of flows on networks, for which we prove the solvability theorem under the appropriate conditions and also investigate the behaviour of the solution.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 Kamal N. Soltanov

We obtain an asymptotic solution for $\ep \to 0$ of the Cauchy problem for linear first-order symmetric hyperbolic systems with oscillatory initial values written in the eikonal form of geometric optics with frequency $1/\ep$, but with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-13 Omar Maj

Motivated by the initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations, we propose a definition of symmetric hyperbolicity for systems of evolution equations that are first order in time but second order in space. This can be used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

Hyperbolic problems can at times be solved employing symbolic arguments. This is especially true for the construction of forward (and backward) fundamental solutions. We formulate a corresponding abstract scheme and illustrate its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Zhuoping Ruan , Ingo Witt

We discuss the most elementary properties of the hyperbolic trigonometry and show how they can be exploited to get a simple, albeit interesting, geometrical interpretation of the special relativity. It yields indeed a straightforword…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Giuseppe Dattoli , Mario Del Franco

In this paper we study the existence of special symmetric solutions to a Hamiltonian hyperbolic-hyperbolic coupled spin-field system, where the spins are maps from $\mathbb R^{2+1}$ into the sphere $\S^2$ or the pseudo-sphere $\H^2$. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Nan Lu , Andrea Nahmod , Chongchun Zeng

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

We carry on a comprehensive study on static fluid distributions endowed with hyperbolical symmetry. Their physical properties are analyzed in detail. The energy density appears to be necessarily negative, which suggests that any possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino