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Related papers: Revisiting $\eta'(958)$ nuclear states

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With the eta-nucleon (eta N) interaction Lagrangian deduced from chiral perturbation theory, we study the possible eta-mesic nuclei in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The eta single-particle energies are sensitive to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Y. Song , X. H. Zhong , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

The spin-isospin response of stable and exotic nuclei is investigated in the framework of the proton-neutron relativistic quasiparticle time-blocking approximation (pn-RQTBA). Based on the Covariant Density Functional Theory, this method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

A new theoretical approach to spin-isospin excitations in open-shell nuclei is presented. The developed method is based on the relativistic meson-exchange nuclear Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics and extends the response theory for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-01 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

A relativistic model for the quasifree photoproduction of eta meson from complex nuclei is developed. The interactions between fields are introduced through effective Lagrangians. Contributions from several nucleon resonances as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Hedayati-Poor , H. S. Sherif

Revised analysis of $\Sigma$ beam asymmetry for $\eta$ photoproduction on the free proton reveals a resonant structure at $W\sim 1.69$ GeV. Comparison of experimental data with multipole decomposition based on the E429 solution of the SAID…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Kuznetsov , M. V. Polyakov , T. Boiko , J. Jang , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Ni

Five $\Xi^- p\to \Lambda\Lambda$ two-body capture events in $^{12}$C and $^{14}$N emulsion nuclei, in which a pair of single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei is formed and identified by their weak decay, have been observed in $(K^-,K^+)$ emulsion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-09 E. Friedman , A. Gal

The existence of eta-mesic nuclei in which the eta meson is bound in a nucleus by means of the strong interaction was postulated already in 1986, albeit not yet confirmed it by experiment. The discovery of this new kind of an exotic nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Magdalena Skurzok , Pawel Moskal , Wojciech Krzemien

The $K^-$-nucleus optical potential is revisited to investigate its global feature phenomenologically. It is a puzzle that the energy shift is found to be repulsive in all of the observed kaonic atom, although the $K^-N$ interaction is…

Large-angle elastic scattering of alpha-particle and strongly-bound light nuclei at a few tens MeV/nucleon has shown the pattern of rainbow scattering. This interesting process was shown to involve a significant overlap of the two colliding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dao T. Khoa , W. von Oertzen , H. G. Bohlen , H. S. Than

The $\eta$-nucleon ($\eta$N) interactions are deduced from the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-leading-order terms. Combining the relativistic mean-field theory for nucleon system, we have studied the in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , Lei Li , P. Z. Ning

Photo- and electroproduction of pions and eta-mesons is studied on the nucleon. The formalism of such reactions is presented including polarization degrees of freedom and theoretical approaches are discussed. In particular, the threshold…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lothar Tiator

It is established within the Thomas -- Fermi model that a bound state of a proton with a heavy atom should exist. On the one hand, the electrons of the atom screen the proton's field. This decreases the repulsion force between the proton…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Chaly , V. L. Gurevich , M. Yu. Pogorelsky , Yu. V. Pogorelsky

In view of new constraints put forth by recent observations and measurements in the realm of astrophysics and nuclear physics, we update the non-linear realization of the sigma model as to reflect such constraints. By doing this, we obtain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-17 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

Understanding how matter behaves at the highest densities and temperatures is a major open problem in both nuclear physics and relativistic astrophysics. This physics is often encapsulated in the so-called high-temperature nuclear equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Mikhail M. Meskhi , Noah E. Wolfe , Zhenyu Dai , Carla Frohlich , Jonah M. Miller , Raymond K. W. Wong , Ricardo Vilalta

We study the interactions between the coherent quasiparticles and the incoherent Mott-Hubbard excitations and their effects on the low energy properties in the $U=\infty$ Hubbard model. Within the framework of a systematic large-N…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Arti Tandon , Ziqiang Wang , Gabriel Kotliar

Cosmological origins of the two heaviest odd-odd nuclei, $^{138}$La and $^{180}$Ta, are believed to be closely related to the neutrino-process. We investigate in detail neutrino-induced reactions on the nuclei. Charged current (CC)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Myung-Ki Cheoun , Eunja Ha , T. Hayakawa , Toshitaka Kajino , Satoshi Chiba

An exotic state with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$, denoted by $\eta_1(1855)$, was observed by BESIII collaboration recently in $J/\psi \to \gamma \eta\eta'$. The fact that its mass is just below the threshold of $K\bar K_1(1400)$ stimulates us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-14 Xiang-Kun Dong , Yong-Hui Lin , Bing-Song Zou

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential is the residual interaction of the strong interaction in the low-energy region and is also the fundamental input to the study of atomic nuclei. Based on the non-perturbative properties of the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Ke Nan , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen , Ying Zhang

$\phi$-meson--nucleus bound state energies and absorption widths are calculated for seven selected nuclei by solving the Klein-Gordon equation with complex optical potentials. Essential input for the calculations, namely the medium-modified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 J. J. Cobos-Martínez , K. Tsushima , G. Krein , A. W. Thomas